linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] Fix OOPS in mmap_region() when merging adjacent VM

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Date:	Thu, 29 Jan 2009 23:43:40 -0500
From:	Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@...com>
To:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:	Hugh Dickins <hugh@...itas.com>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Maksim Yevmenkin <maksim.yevmenkin@...il.com>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>, will@...wder-design.com,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix OOPS in mmap_region() when merging adjacent
	VM_LOCKED file segments

On Thu, 2009-01-29 at 15:02 -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> 
> On Thu, 29 Jan 2009, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> > 
> > The problem has always been that file->f_op->mmap(file, vma) on a
> > special file can do various strange things, changing surprising
> > fields of the struct vma passed to it, changing its mergeability.
> 
> Ahh, you're right. That's somewhat bogus, but it does explain why we have 
> those two separate merge_vma() calls.
> 
> And as you also point out:
> 
> > Now it may well be that every driver which does something strange
> > there already sets one of the VM_SPECIAL flags which prevent merging,
> > or can easily be fixed to do so, or otherwise clearly cannot pose a
> > problem.
> 
> .. and I think this is the right answer. If a device driver really does 
> something as odd as play games with the offset that would make merging 
> wrong, it had better set some of the VM_SPECIAL bits (presumably VM_IO) in 
> order to never merge at all.

Just want to note that install_special_mappings()--used for, e.g., the
vdso--sets VM_DONTEXPAND [one of the VM_SPECIAL flags] which, if we want
to prevent merging, makes a lot of sense to me.  It appears that
get_user_pages() will balk at addresses in vmas with VM_IO [and
VM_PFNMAP] which might not be what one wants.  For example, you can't
pre-populate the ptes via make_pages_present() with this flag.

Lee

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