Message-Id: <1236008575.3332.2.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Date:	Mon, 02 Mar 2009 21:12:55 +0530
From:	Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@...nel.org>
To:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>, x86 maintainers <x86@...nel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: [git-pull -tip] x86: msr architecture debug code

The following changes since commit 1d10914bf2c8a1164aef6c341e6c3518a91b8374:
  Ingo Molnar (1):
        Merge branch 'core/percpu'

are available in the git repository at:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaswinder/linux-2.6-tip-cpu.git master

Jaswinder Singh Rajput (1):
      x86: msr architecture debug code

 arch/x86/include/asm/msr_debug.h |   56 ++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile     |    2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/msr_debug.c  |  362 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 419 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 arch/x86/include/asm/msr_debug.h
 create mode 100755 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/msr_debug.c

Complete diff:
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr_debug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr_debug.h
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ddc4fe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr_debug.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_MSR_DEBUG_H
+#define _ASM_X86_MSR_DEBUG_H
+
+/*
+ * Model Specific Registers (MSR) x86 architecture debug
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ */
+
+#define MSR_ALL		0
+#define MSR_PMC		1	/* Performance Monitor counters */
+
+struct msr_debug_range {
+	unsigned min;
+	unsigned max;
+	unsigned model;
+};
+
+/* Intel MSRs Range */
+
+/* DisplayFamily_DisplayModel	Processor Families/Processor Number Series */
+/* --------------------------	------------------------------------------ */
+/* 05_01, 05_02, 05_04		Pentium, Pentium with MMX		*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_PENTIUM	(1 << 0)
+
+/* 06_01			Pentium Pro				*/
+/* 06_03, 06_05			Pentium II Xeon, Pentium II		*/
+/* 06_07, 06_08, 06_0A, 06_0B	Pentium III Xeon, Pentum III		*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_P6		(1 << 1)
+
+/* 06_09, 060D			Pentium M				*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_PENTIUM_M	(1 << 4)
+
+/* 06_0E			Core Duo, Core Solo			*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_CORE		(1 << 5)
+
+/* 06_0F			Xeon 3000, 3200, 5100, 5300, 7300 series,
+				Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Extreme, Core 2 Duo,
+				Pentium dual-core			*/
+/* 06_17			Xeon 5200, 5400 series, Core 2 Quad Q9650 */
+#define	MSR_INTEL_CORE_2	(1 << 6)
+
+/* 06_1C			Atom					*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_ATOM		(1 << 7)
+
+/* 0F_00, 0F_01, 0F_02		Xeon, Xeon MP, Pentium 4		*/
+/* 0F_03, 0F_04			Xeon, Xeon MP, Pentium 4, Pentium D	*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_XEON		(1 << 17)
+
+/* 0F_06			Xeon 7100, 5000 Series, Xeon MP,
+				Pentium 4, Pentium D			*/
+#define	MSR_INTEL_XEON_MP	(1 << 18)
+
+#define	MSR_CPU_ALL		(~0)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_MSR_DEBUG_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index c381330..b2452f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_common.o = -pg
 endif
 
 obj-y			:= intel_cacheinfo.o addon_cpuid_features.o
-obj-y			+= proc.o capflags.o powerflags.o common.o
+obj-y			+= proc.o capflags.o powerflags.o common.o msr_debug.o
 obj-y			+= vmware.o hypervisor.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32)	+= bugs.o cmpxchg.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/msr_debug.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/msr_debug.c
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..505f53f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/msr_debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
+/*
+ * Model Specific Registers (MSR) x86 architecture debug code
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
+ *
+ * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <asm/msr_debug.h>
+
+static struct msr_debug_range msr_intel_range[] = {
+	{ 0x00000000, 0x000006d0, MSR_CPU_ALL },
+	{ 0x000107CC, 0x000107D4, MSR_INTEL_XEON_MP },
+};
+
+static struct msr_debug_range pmc_intel_range[] = {
+	{ 0x00000010, 0x00000011, MSR_CPU_ALL },	/* TSC */
+	{ 0x00000011, 0x00000014, MSR_INTEL_PENTIUM },	/* CESR, CTR */
+	{ 0x0000001B, 0x0000001C, MSR_CPU_ALL },	/* APIC */
+	{ 0x000000C1, 0x000000C3, MSR_INTEL_P6 },	/* PerfCtr */
+	{ 0x00000186, 0x00000188, MSR_INTEL_P6 | MSR_INTEL_ATOM |
+				  MSR_INTEL_CORE_2 },	/* EvtSel */
+	{ 0x000001A0, 0x000001A1, MSR_CPU_ALL },	/* Misc Feature */
+	{ 0x00000300, 0x00000312, MSR_INTEL_XEON },	/* Counter */
+	{ 0x00000309, 0x0000030C, MSR_INTEL_P6 | MSR_INTEL_ATOM |
+				  MSR_INTEL_CORE_2 },	/* Fixed */
+	{ 0x00000360, 0x00000372, MSR_INTEL_XEON },	/* CCCR */
+	{ 0x0000038D, 0x00000391, MSR_INTEL_P6 | MSR_INTEL_ATOM |
+				  MSR_INTEL_CORE_2 },	/* Fixed & Global */
+	{ 0x00000390, 0x00000391, MSR_INTEL_P6 | MSR_INTEL_ATOM |
+				  MSR_INTEL_CORE_2 },	/* OVF */
+	{ 0x000003A0, 0x000003F3, MSR_INTEL_XEON },	/* ESCR */
+	{ 0x000003F1, 0x000003F2, MSR_INTEL_P6 | MSR_INTEL_ATOM |
+				  MSR_INTEL_CORE_2 },	/* PEBS */
+	{ 0x000107CC, 0x000107D4, MSR_INTEL_XEON_MP },
+};
+
+/* AMD MSRs Range */
+static struct msr_debug_range msr_amd_range[] = {
+	{ 0x00000000, 0x00000418, MSR_CPU_ALL},
+	{ 0xc0000000, 0xc000040b, MSR_CPU_ALL},
+	{ 0xc0010000, 0xc0010142, MSR_CPU_ALL},
+	{ 0xc0011000, 0xc001103b, MSR_CPU_ALL},
+};
+
+static struct msr_debug_range pmc_amd_range[] = {
+	{ 0x00000010, 0x00000011, MSR_CPU_ALL },	/* TSC */
+	{ 0x0000001B, 0x0000001C, MSR_CPU_ALL },	/* APIC */
+	{ 0xc0010000, 0xc0010008, MSR_CPU_ALL},
+};
+
+
+static int get_msr_intel_bit(unsigned model)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (model) {
+	case 0x0501:
+	case 0x0502:
+	case 0x0504:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_PENTIUM;
+		break;
+	case 0x0601:
+	case 0x0603:
+	case 0x0605:
+	case 0x0607:
+	case 0x0608:
+	case 0x060A:
+	case 0x060B:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_P6;
+		break;
+	case 0x0609:
+	case 0x060D:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_PENTIUM_M;
+		break;
+	case 0x060E:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_CORE;
+		break;
+	case 0x060F:
+	case 0x0617:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_CORE_2;
+		break;
+	case 0x061C:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_ATOM;
+		break;
+	case 0x0F00:
+	case 0x0F01:
+	case 0x0F02:
+	case 0x0F03:
+	case 0x0F04:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_XEON;
+		break;
+	case 0x0F06:
+		ret = MSR_INTEL_XEON_MP;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_cpu_bit(unsigned model)
+{
+	unsigned vendor;
+
+	vendor = model >> 16;
+	if (vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		return get_msr_intel_bit(model & 0xffff);
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_range(unsigned *min, unsigned *max, int index,
+			 unsigned flag, unsigned model)
+{
+	unsigned vendor, cpu_bit;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	vendor = model >> 16;
+	cpu_bit = get_msr_cpu_bit(model);
+	switch (flag) {
+	case MSR_ALL:
+		if (vendor == 0) {
+			if (msr_intel_range[index].model & cpu_bit) {
+				*min = msr_intel_range[index].min;
+				*max = msr_intel_range[index].max;
+			} else
+				err = -EINVAL;
+		} else if (vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+			*min = msr_amd_range[index].min;
+			*max = msr_amd_range[index].max;
+		}
+		break;
+	case MSR_PMC:
+		if (vendor == 0) {
+			if (pmc_intel_range[index].model & cpu_bit) {
+				*min = pmc_intel_range[index].min;
+				*max = pmc_intel_range[index].max;
+			} else
+				err = -EINVAL;
+		} else if (vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+			*min = pmc_amd_range[index].min;
+			*max = pmc_amd_range[index].max;
+		} else
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int get_msr_range_count(unsigned flag, unsigned model)
+{
+	int index = 0;
+
+	model >>= 16;
+	switch (flag) {
+	case MSR_ALL:
+		if (model == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+			index = ARRAY_SIZE(msr_intel_range);
+		else if (model == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+			index = ARRAY_SIZE(msr_amd_range);
+		break;
+	case MSR_PMC:
+		if (model == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+			index = ARRAY_SIZE(pmc_intel_range);
+		else if (model == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+			index = ARRAY_SIZE(pmc_amd_range);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return index;
+}
+
+static void print_intel_msr(struct seq_file *seq, unsigned int cpu,
+			    unsigned flag, unsigned model)
+{
+	int i, range;
+	u32 low, high;
+	unsigned msr, msr_min, msr_max;
+
+	range = get_msr_range_count(flag, model);
+	seq_printf(seq, "processor: %u model 0x%x\n", cpu, model);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < range; i++) {
+		if (get_msr_range(&msr_min, &msr_max, i, flag, model))
+			continue;
+		for (msr = msr_min; msr < msr_max; msr++) {
+			if (rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, msr, &low, &high))
+				continue;
+			if (seq)
+				seq_printf(seq, " MSR_%08x: %08x_%08x\n",
+					   msr, high, low);
+			else
+				printk(KERN_INFO " MSR_%08x: %08x_%08x\n",
+				       msr, high, low);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void print_amd_msr(struct seq_file *seq, unsigned flag, unsigned model)
+{
+	int i, range;
+	u64 val;
+	unsigned msr, msr_min, msr_max;
+
+	range = get_msr_range_count(flag, model);
+	seq_printf(seq, "processor: 0 model 0x%x\n", model);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < range; i++) {
+		if (get_msr_range(&msr_min, &msr_max, i, flag, model))
+			continue;
+		for (msr = msr_min; msr < msr_max; msr++) {
+			if (rdmsrl_amd_safe(msr, &val))
+				continue;
+			if (seq)
+				seq_printf(seq, " MSR_%08x: %016llx\n",
+					   msr, val);
+			else
+				printk(KERN_INFO " MSR_%08x: %016llx\n",
+				       msr, val);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int msr_basic_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, unsigned flag)
+{
+	unsigned model;
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	/* We are only interested for core_id 0 */
+	if (c->cpu_core_id)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+	model = ((c->x86_vendor << 16) | (c->x86 << 8) | (c->x86_model));
+	if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings > 1) &&
+	    (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL))
+		print_intel_msr(seq, c->phys_proc_id, flag, model);
+	else
+		print_amd_msr(seq, flag, model);
+
+
+	seq_printf(seq, "\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msr_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	return msr_basic_show(seq, v, MSR_ALL);
+}
+
+static int pmc_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+	return msr_basic_show(seq, v, MSR_PMC);
+}
+
+static void *msr_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = NULL;
+
+	if (*pos == 0) /* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
+		*pos = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
+	else
+		*pos = next_cpu_nr(*pos - 1, cpu_online_map);
+
+	if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
+		c = &cpu_data(*pos);
+
+	return c;
+}
+
+static void *msr_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	(*pos)++;
+
+	return msr_seq_start(seq, pos);
+}
+
+static void msr_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations msr_seq_ops = {
+	.start = msr_seq_start,
+	.next  = msr_seq_next,
+	.stop  = msr_seq_stop,
+	.show  = msr_seq_show,
+};
+
+static int msr_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return seq_open(file, &msr_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations msr_fops = {
+	.open    = msr_seq_open,
+	.read    = seq_read,
+	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
+	.release = seq_release,
+};
+
+/* Performance monitioring MSRs */
+static const struct seq_operations pmc_seq_ops = {
+	.start = msr_seq_start,
+	.next  = msr_seq_next,
+	.stop  = msr_seq_stop,
+	.show  = pmc_seq_show,
+};
+
+static int pmc_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return seq_open(file, &pmc_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations pmc_fops = {
+	.open    = pmc_seq_open,
+	.read    = seq_read,
+	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
+	.release = seq_release,
+};
+
+static struct dentry *msr_file, *pmc_file, *msr_dir;
+static int __init msr_debug_init(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu = &cpu_data(0);
+
+	if (!cpu_has(cpu, X86_FEATURE_MSR))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	msr_dir = debugfs_create_dir("msr", arch_debugfs_dir);
+
+	msr_file = debugfs_create_file("msr", S_IRUGO, msr_dir,
+					NULL, &msr_fops);
+	pmc_file = debugfs_create_file("pmc", S_IRUGO, msr_dir,
+					NULL, &pmc_fops);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit msr_debug_exit(void)
+{
+	if (msr_file)
+		debugfs_remove(msr_file);
+	if (pmc_file)
+		debugfs_remove(pmc_file);
+	if (msr_dir)
+		debugfs_remove(msr_dir);
+}
+
+module_init(msr_debug_init);
+module_exit(msr_debug_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaswinder Singh Rajput");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MSR debug module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


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