[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-Id: <20090311093812.298a0b21.kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2009 09:38:12 +0900
From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
To: bharata@...ux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Balaji Rao <balajirrao@...il.com>,
Dhaval Giani <dhaval@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Li Zefan <lizf@...fujitsu.com>,
Paul Menage <menage@...gle.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH] cpuacct: per-cgroup utime/stime statistics - v1
On Tue, 10 Mar 2009 18:12:08 +0530
Bharata B Rao <bharata@...ux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Based on the comments received during my last post
> (http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/2/25/129), here is a fresh attempt
> to get per-cgroup utime/stime statistics as part of cpuacct controller.
>
> This patch adds a new file cpuacct.stat which displays two stats:
> utime and stime. I wasn't too sure about the usefulness of providing
> per-cgroup guest and steal times and hence not including them here.
>
> Note that I am using percpu_counter for collecting these two stats.
> Since percpu_counter subsystem doesn't protect the readside, readers could
> theoritically obtain incorrect values for these stats on 32bit systems.
Using percpu_counter_read() means that .. but is it okay to ignore "batch"
number ? (see FBC_BATCH)
> I hope occasional wrong values is not too much of a concern for
> statistics like this. If it is a problem, we have to either fix
> percpu_counter or do it all by ourselves as Kamezawa attempted
> for cpuacct.usage (http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/3/4/14)
>
Hmm, percpu_counter_sum() is bad ?
BTW, I'm not sure but don't we need special handling if
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y ?
Thanks,
-Kame
> Regards,
> Bharata.
>
> cpuacct: Add stime and utime statistics
>
> Add per-cgroup cpuacct controller statistics like the system and user
> time consumed by the group of tasks.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Balaji Rao <balajirrao@...il.com>
> ---
> Documentation/cgroups/cpuacct.txt | 8 +++
> kernel/sched.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 2 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> --- a/Documentation/cgroups/cpuacct.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/cgroups/cpuacct.txt
> @@ -30,3 +30,11 @@ The above steps create a new group g1 an
> process (bash) into it. CPU time consumed by this bash and its children
> can be obtained from g1/cpuacct.usage and the same is accumulated in
> /cgroups/cpuacct.usage also.
> +
> +cpuacct.stat file lists a few statistics which further divide the
> +CPU time obtained by the cgroup into user and system times. Currently
> +the following statistics are supported:
> +
> +utime: Time in milliseconds spent by tasks of the cgroup in user mode.
> +stime: Time in milliseconds spent by tasks of the cgroup in kernel mode.
> +
> --- a/kernel/sched.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched.c
> @@ -1393,10 +1393,22 @@ iter_move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, i
> struct rq_iterator *iterator);
> #endif
>
> +/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */
> +enum cpuacct_stat_index {
> + CPUACCT_STAT_UTIME, /* ... user mode */
> + CPUACCT_STAT_STIME, /* ... kernel mode */
> +
> + CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS,
> +};
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
> static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
> +static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
> + enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, int val);
> #else
> static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
> +static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
> + enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, int val) {}
> #endif
>
> static inline void inc_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load)
> @@ -4182,6 +4194,8 @@ void account_user_time(struct task_struc
> cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp);
> else
> cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp);
> +
> + cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_UTIME, cputime_to_msecs(cputime));
> /* Account for user time used */
> acct_update_integrals(p);
> }
> @@ -4243,6 +4257,8 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_str
> else
> cpustat->system = cputime64_add(cpustat->system, tmp);
>
> + cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_STIME, cputime_to_msecs(cputime));
> +
> /* Account for system time used */
> acct_update_integrals(p);
> }
> @@ -9438,6 +9454,7 @@ struct cpuacct {
> struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
> /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every cpu */
> u64 *cpuusage;
> + struct percpu_counter cpustat[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS];
> struct cpuacct *parent;
> };
>
> @@ -9462,20 +9479,33 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuac
> struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
> {
> struct cpuacct *ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL);
> + int i;
>
> if (!ca)
> - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> + goto out1;
>
> ca->cpuusage = alloc_percpu(u64);
> - if (!ca->cpuusage) {
> - kfree(ca);
> - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> - }
> + if (!ca->cpuusage)
> + goto out2;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++)
> + if (percpu_counter_init(&ca->cpustat[i], 0))
> + goto out3;
>
> if (cgrp->parent)
> ca->parent = cgroup_ca(cgrp->parent);
>
> return &ca->css;
> +
> +out3:
> + i--;
> + while (i-- >= 0)
> + percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]);
> + free_percpu(ca->cpuusage);
> +out2:
> + kfree(ca);
> +out1:
> + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
> }
>
> /* destroy an existing cpu accounting group */
> @@ -9483,7 +9513,10 @@ static void
> cpuacct_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
> {
> struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
> + int i;
>
> + for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++)
> + percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]);
> free_percpu(ca->cpuusage);
> kfree(ca);
> }
> @@ -9570,6 +9603,28 @@ static int cpuacct_percpu_seq_read(struc
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static const struct cpuacct_stat_desc {
> + const char *msg;
> + u64 unit;
> +} cpuacct_stat_desc[] = {
> + [CPUACCT_STAT_UTIME] = { "utime", 1, },
> + [CPUACCT_STAT_STIME] = { "stime", 1, },
> +};
> +
> +static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
> + struct cgroup_map_cb *cb)
> +{
> + struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) {
> + s64 val = percpu_counter_read(&ca->cpustat[i]);
> + val *= cpuacct_stat_desc[i].unit;
> + cb->fill(cb, cpuacct_stat_desc[i].msg, val);
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static struct cftype files[] = {
> {
> .name = "usage",
> @@ -9580,7 +9635,10 @@ static struct cftype files[] = {
> .name = "usage_percpu",
> .read_seq_string = cpuacct_percpu_seq_read,
> },
> -
> + {
> + .name = "stat",
> + .read_map = cpuacct_stats_show,
> + },
> };
>
> static int cpuacct_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
> @@ -9610,6 +9668,23 @@ static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_s
> }
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Account the system/user time to the task's accounting group.
> + */
> +static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
> + enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, int val)
> +{
> + struct cpuacct *ca;
> +
> + if (!cpuacct_subsys.active)
> + return;
> +
> + ca = task_ca(tsk);
> +
> + for (; ca; ca = ca->parent)
> + percpu_counter_add(&ca->cpustat[idx], val);
> +}
> +
> struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = {
> .name = "cpuacct",
> .create = cpuacct_create,
>
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
Powered by blists - more mailing lists