lists.openwall.net   lists  /  announce  owl-users  owl-dev  john-users  john-dev  passwdqc-users  yescrypt  popa3d-users  /  oss-security  kernel-hardening  musl  sabotage  tlsify  passwords  /  crypt-dev  xvendor  /  Bugtraq  Full-Disclosure  linux-kernel  linux-netdev  linux-ext4  linux-hardening  linux-cve-announce  PHC 
Open Source and information security mailing list archives
 
Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.
[<prev] [next>] [<thread-prev] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]
Message-ID: <49EF1E99.7070503@suse.com>
Date:	Wed, 22 Apr 2009 09:41:45 -0400
From:	Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@...e.com>
To:	Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@....com>
Cc:	Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@....de>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [BUG] IO-APIC + timer doesn't work!

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Andreas Herrmann wrote:
> On Sat, Apr 18, 2009 at 10:46:32PM +0200, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>> Ingo Molnar wrote:
>>> * Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@....de> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Ingo Molnar wrote:
>>>>> * Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@...e.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hmmmmm. That somehow reminds me of what I thought I had to fix in the
>>>>>>> HPET emulation of QEMU just recently [1] - because of 2.6.30-rc's behavior.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Could you try if writing 'delta' a second time makes any difference on
>>>>>>> that box?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
>>>>>>> index 648b3a2..523d72b 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
>>>>>>> @@ -324,6 +324,7 @@ static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
>>>>>>>  		       HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
>>>>>>>  		hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
>>>>>>>  		hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
>>>>>>> +		hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
>>>>>>>  		hpet_start_counter();
>>>>>>>  		hpet_print_config();
>>>>>>>  		break;
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks, Jan.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That fixed it for me.
>>>>> I've queued it up (and i've got a test-system that might be affected 
>>>>> by a similar problem - it shows a similar crash very rarely), but it 
>>>>> would be nice to know why this duplicate writeout makes a 
>>>>> difference. Jan?
>>>>>
>>>>> 	Ingo
>>>> Well, if you look at the HPET spec [1], you first find the explanation
>>>> of the Tn_VAL_SET_CNF bit (HPET_TN_SETVAL):
>>>>
>>>> "[...] By writing this bit to a 1, the software is then allowed to
>>>> directly set a periodic timer's accumulator."
>>>>
>>>> That may sound like "you write to the comparator register if 0, and if
>>>> 1, you set the accumulator". That's also how HPET was emulated in QEMU
>>>> so far.
>>>>
>>>> But then you read on about changing the period of a running timer:
>>>>
>>>> "If the software resets the main counter, the value in the comparator’s
>>>> value register needs to reset as well. This can be done by setting the
>>>> Tn_VAL_SET_CNF bit. Again, to avoid race conditions, this should be
>>>> done with the main counter halted. The following usage model is expected:
>>>> 1) Software clears the GLOBAL_ENABLE_CNF bit to prevent any interrupts
>>>> 2) Software Clears the main counter by writing a value of 00000000h to it.
>>>> 3) Software sets the TIMER0_VAL_SET_CNF bit.
>>>> 4) Software writes the new value in the TIMER0_COMPARATOR_VAL register
>>>> 5) Software sets the GLOBAL_ENABLE_CNF bit to enable interrupts."
>>>>
>>>> And that somehow sounds like you only need to write the new period once,
>>>> with Tn_VAL_SET_CNF = 1.
>>>>
>>>> I bet now that both interpretations are implemented in silicon somewhere
>>>> out there - but I'm all ears to learn the right one (and potentially
>>>> re-fix QEMU).
>>>>
>>>> Jan
>>>>
>>>> [1] http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec_1.pdf
>>> i might be a bit slow today, but how does the above transform into:
>>>
>>>   		hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
>>> 		hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
>>>
>>> ? It sets the same register twice.
>> No, sorry, I missed to cite also this from the Tn_SET_VAL_CFG
>> explanation: "Software does NOT have to write this bit back to 0 (it
>> automatically clears)." So the second write will already take place
>> without it.
>>
>>> I'm totally happy if it does transform into that under some quirky 
>>> interpretation. Since it solved the problem for Jeff, we'll likely 
>>> add it even if there's no actual explanation ;-) But it would be 
>>> nice to somehow come up with a line of reasoning that ends with:
>>>
>>>  ... and for that reason, we set the value twice:
>>>
>>>   		hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
>>> 		hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
>>>
>>> right?
>>>
>>> 	Ingo
>> I'd like to give someone from AMD or Intel or whoever already
>> implemented such a logic a chance to comment on it. If this doesn't
>> happen, you may add:
> 
> I didn't implement logic but checked the AMD 81xx documentation.  And
> this exactly describes that depending on HPET_TN_SETVAL either
> accumulator or comparator is set. That is the reason why my last HPET
> patch broke HPET on that chipset. I've provided a patch to partially
> revert that commit. See
> 
> http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=124033700530097
> 
> The patch was successfully verified for bugzilla
> http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12961
> 
> IMHO it should be applied asap to tip tree.

Just to chime in here, my system works with this patch as well.

- -Jeff

- --
Jeff Mahoney
SUSE Labs
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with SUSE - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iEYEARECAAYFAknvHpkACgkQLPWxlyuTD7IrOACgjzfCJ2XkFNJCRFOpbEg/Vv5v
VtgAnAnXuZETej+f5z4WjGosm7RcGIcW
=5f/F
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists

Powered by Openwall GNU/*/Linux Powered by OpenVZ