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Date: Wed, 6 May 2009 07:33:24 +0200
From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@...hat.com>
To: Roland McGrath <roland@...hat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [FOR REVIEW, PATCH 2/2] introduce "struct wait_opts" to simplify
do_wait() pathes
Introduce "struct wait_opts" which holds the parameters for misc helpers
in do_wait() pathes.
This adds 17 lines to kernel/exit.c, but saves 256 bytes from .o and imho
makes the code much more readable.
(untested, not signed)
kernel/exit.c | 211 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
1 file changed, 114 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)
--- PTRACE/kernel/exit.c~2_WOPTS 2009-05-06 01:48:51.000000000 +0200
+++ PTRACE/kernel/exit.c 2009-05-06 07:00:45.000000000 +0200
@@ -1076,6 +1076,18 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(exit_group, int, error_c
return 0;
}
+struct wait_opts {
+ enum pid_type wtype;
+ struct pid *wpid;
+ int wflags;
+
+ struct siginfo __user *winfo;
+ int __user *wstat;
+ struct rusage __user *wrusage;
+
+ int notask_error;
+};
+
static struct pid *task_pid_type(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type)
{
struct pid *pid = NULL;
@@ -1086,13 +1098,12 @@ static struct pid *task_pid_type(struct
return pid;
}
-static int eligible_child(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
- struct task_struct *p)
+static int eligible_child(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *p)
{
int err;
- if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX) {
- if (task_pid_type(p, type) != pid)
+ if (wopts->wtype < PIDTYPE_MAX) {
+ if (task_pid_type(p, wopts->wtype) != wopts->wpid)
return 0;
}
@@ -1101,8 +1112,8 @@ static int eligible_child(enum pid_type
* set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
* A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
* using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
- if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
- && !(options & __WALL))
+ if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ !!(wopts->wflags & __WCLONE))
+ && !(wopts->wflags & __WALL))
return 0;
err = security_task_wait(p);
@@ -1112,14 +1123,15 @@ static int eligible_child(enum pid_type
return 1;
}
-static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
- int why, int status,
- struct siginfo __user *infop,
- struct rusage __user *rusagep)
+static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *p,
+ pid_t pid, uid_t uid, int why, int status)
{
- int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
+ struct siginfo __user *infop;
+ int retval = wopts->wrusage
+ ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wopts->wrusage) : 0;
put_task_struct(p);
+ infop = wopts->winfo;
if (!retval)
retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
if (!retval)
@@ -1143,19 +1155,18 @@ static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct ta
* the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
* released the lock and the system call should return.
*/
-static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int options,
- struct siginfo __user *infop,
- int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
+static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned long state;
int retval, status, traced;
pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
uid_t uid = __task_cred(p)->uid;
+ struct siginfo __user *infop;
- if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
+ if (!likely(wopts->wflags & WEXITED))
return 0;
- if (unlikely(options & WNOWAIT)) {
+ if (unlikely(wopts->wflags & WNOWAIT)) {
int exit_code = p->exit_code;
int why, status;
@@ -1168,8 +1179,7 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_
why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
status = exit_code & 0x7f;
}
- return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
- status, infop, ru);
+ return wait_noreap_copyout(wopts, p, pid, uid, why, status);
}
/*
@@ -1250,11 +1260,14 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_
*/
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
+ retval = wopts->wrusage
+ ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wopts->wrusage) : 0;
status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
- if (!retval && stat_addr)
- retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
+ if (!retval && wopts->wstat)
+ retval = put_user(status, wopts->wstat);
+
+ infop = wopts->winfo;
if (!retval && infop)
retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
if (!retval && infop)
@@ -1322,16 +1335,16 @@ static int *task_stopped_code(struct tas
* the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
* released the lock and the system call should return.
*/
-static int wait_task_stopped(int ptrace, struct task_struct *p,
- int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
- int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
+static int wait_task_stopped(struct wait_opts *wopts,
+ int ptrace, struct task_struct *p)
{
+ struct siginfo __user *infop;
int retval, exit_code, *p_code, why;
uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */
pid_t pid;
/* Traditionally we see ptrace'd stopped tasks regardless of options */
- if (!ptrace && !(options & WUNTRACED))
+ if (!ptrace && !(wopts->wflags & WUNTRACED))
return 0;
exit_code = 0;
@@ -1345,7 +1358,7 @@ static int wait_task_stopped(int ptrace,
if (!exit_code)
goto unlock_sig;
- if (!unlikely(options & WNOWAIT))
+ if (!unlikely(wopts->wflags & WNOWAIT))
*p_code = 0;
/* don't need the RCU readlock here as we're holding a spinlock */
@@ -1367,14 +1380,15 @@ unlock_sig:
why = ptrace ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- if (unlikely(options & WNOWAIT))
- return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
- why, exit_code,
- infop, ru);
+ if (unlikely(wopts->wflags & WNOWAIT))
+ return wait_noreap_copyout(wopts, p, pid, uid, why, exit_code);
- retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
- if (!retval && stat_addr)
- retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
+ retval = wopts->wrusage
+ ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wopts->wrusage) : 0;
+ if (!retval && wopts->wstat)
+ retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, wopts->wstat);
+
+ infop = wopts->winfo;
if (!retval && infop)
retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
if (!retval && infop)
@@ -1401,15 +1415,13 @@ unlock_sig:
* the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
* released the lock and the system call should return.
*/
-static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int options,
- struct siginfo __user *infop,
- int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
+static int wait_task_continued(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *p)
{
int retval;
pid_t pid;
uid_t uid;
- if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
+ if (!unlikely(wopts->wflags & WCONTINUED))
return 0;
if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
@@ -1421,7 +1433,7 @@ static int wait_task_continued(struct ta
spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
return 0;
}
- if (!unlikely(options & WNOWAIT))
+ if (!unlikely(wopts->wflags & WNOWAIT))
p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
uid = __task_cred(p)->uid;
spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
@@ -1430,17 +1442,17 @@ static int wait_task_continued(struct ta
get_task_struct(p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- if (!infop) {
- retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
+ if (!wopts->winfo) {
+ retval = wopts->wrusage
+ ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wopts->wrusage) : 0;
put_task_struct(p);
- if (!retval && stat_addr)
- retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
+ if (!retval && wopts->wstat)
+ retval = put_user(0xffff, wopts->wstat);
if (!retval)
retval = pid;
} else {
- retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
- CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
- infop, ru);
+ retval = wait_noreap_copyout(wopts, p, pid, uid,
+ CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT);
BUG_ON(retval == 0);
}
@@ -1450,19 +1462,16 @@ static int wait_task_continued(struct ta
/*
* Consider @p for a wait by @parent.
*
- * -ECHILD should be in *@...ask_error before the first call.
+ * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call.
* Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
* Returns zero if the search for a child should continue;
- * then *@...ask_error is 0 if @p is an eligible child,
+ * then ->notask_error is 0 if @p is an eligible child,
* or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
*/
-static int wait_consider_task(struct task_struct *parent, int ptrace,
- struct task_struct *p, int *notask_error,
- enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
- struct siginfo __user *infop,
- int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
+static int wait_consider_task(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *parent,
+ int ptrace, struct task_struct *p)
{
- int ret = eligible_child(type, pid, options, p);
+ int ret = eligible_child(wopts, p);
if (!ret)
return ret;
@@ -1474,8 +1483,8 @@ static int wait_consider_task(struct tas
* to look for security policy problems, rather
* than for mysterious wait bugs.
*/
- if (*notask_error)
- *notask_error = ret;
+ if (wopts->notask_error)
+ wopts->notask_error = ret;
return 0;
}
@@ -1484,7 +1493,7 @@ static int wait_consider_task(struct tas
* This child is hidden by ptrace.
* We aren't allowed to see it now, but eventually we will.
*/
- *notask_error = 0;
+ wopts->notask_error = 0;
return 0;
}
@@ -1495,34 +1504,30 @@ static int wait_consider_task(struct tas
* We don't reap group leaders with subthreads.
*/
if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && !delay_group_leader(p))
- return wait_task_zombie(p, options, infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ return wait_task_zombie(wopts, p);
/*
* It's stopped or running now, so it might
* later continue, exit, or stop again.
*/
- *notask_error = 0;
+ wopts->notask_error = 0;
if (task_stopped_code(p, ptrace))
- return wait_task_stopped(ptrace, p, options,
- infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ return wait_task_stopped(wopts, ptrace, p);
- return wait_task_continued(p, options, infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ return wait_task_continued(wopts, p);
}
/*
* Do the work of do_wait() for one thread in the group, @tsk.
*
- * -ECHILD should be in *@...ask_error before the first call.
+ * -ECHILD should be in ->notask_error before the first call.
* Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
* Returns zero if the search for a child should continue; then
- * *@...ask_error is 0 if there were any eligible children,
+ * ->notask_error is 0 if there were any eligible children,
* or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
*/
-static int do_wait_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, int *notask_error,
- enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
- struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
- struct rusage __user *ru)
+static int do_wait_thread(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct task_struct *p;
@@ -1531,9 +1536,7 @@ static int do_wait_thread(struct task_st
* Do not consider detached threads.
*/
if (!task_detached(p)) {
- int ret = wait_consider_task(tsk, 0, p, notask_error,
- type, pid, options,
- infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ int ret = wait_consider_task(wopts, tsk, 0, p);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
@@ -1542,17 +1545,12 @@ static int do_wait_thread(struct task_st
return 0;
}
-static int ptrace_do_wait(struct task_struct *tsk, int *notask_error,
- enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
- struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
- struct rusage __user *ru)
+static int ptrace_do_wait(struct wait_opts *wopts, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct task_struct *p;
list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
- int ret = wait_consider_task(tsk, 1, p, notask_error,
- type, pid, options,
- infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ int ret = wait_consider_task(wopts, tsk, 1, p);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
@@ -1560,38 +1558,36 @@ static int ptrace_do_wait(struct task_st
return 0;
}
-static long do_wait(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
- struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
- struct rusage __user *ru)
+static long do_wait(struct wait_opts *wopts)
{
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
struct task_struct *tsk;
int retval;
- trace_sched_process_wait(pid);
+ trace_sched_process_wait(wopts->wpid);
add_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
repeat:
/*
* If there is nothing that can match our critiera just get out.
- * We will clear @retval to zero if we see any child that might later
- * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
+ * We will clear ->notask_error to zero if we see any child that
+ * might later match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap
+ * it yet.
*/
- retval = -ECHILD;
- if ((type < PIDTYPE_MAX) && (!pid || hlist_empty(&pid->tasks[type])))
+ retval = wopts->notask_error = -ECHILD;
+ if ((wopts->wtype < PIDTYPE_MAX) &&
+ (!wopts->wpid || hlist_empty(&wopts->wpid->tasks[wopts->wtype])))
goto end;
current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
tsk = current;
do {
- int tsk_result = do_wait_thread(tsk, &retval,
- type, pid, options,
- infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ int tsk_result = do_wait_thread(wopts, tsk);
+
if (!tsk_result)
- tsk_result = ptrace_do_wait(tsk, &retval,
- type, pid, options,
- infop, stat_addr, ru);
+ tsk_result = ptrace_do_wait(wopts, tsk);
+
if (tsk_result) {
/*
* tasklist_lock is unlocked and we have a final result.
@@ -1600,25 +1596,27 @@ repeat:
goto end;
}
- if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
+ if (wopts->wflags & __WNOTHREAD)
break;
tsk = next_thread(tsk);
BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
} while (tsk != current);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
- if (!retval && !(options & WNOHANG)) {
+ retval = wopts->notask_error;
+ if (!retval && !(wopts->wflags & WNOHANG)) {
retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
if (!signal_pending(current)) {
schedule();
goto repeat;
}
}
-
end:
current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
remove_wait_queue(¤t->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
- if (infop) {
+ if (wopts->winfo) {
+ struct siginfo __user *infop = wopts->winfo;
+
if (retval > 0)
retval = 0;
else {
@@ -1647,6 +1645,7 @@ end:
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_t, upid, struct siginfo __user *,
infop, int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru)
{
+ struct wait_opts wopts;
struct pid *pid = NULL;
enum pid_type type;
long ret;
@@ -1676,7 +1675,16 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_
if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
pid = find_get_pid(upid);
- ret = do_wait(type, pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
+
+ wopts.wtype = type;
+ wopts.wpid = pid;
+ wopts.wflags = options;
+
+ wopts.winfo = infop;
+ wopts.wstat = NULL;
+ wopts.wrusage = ru;
+
+ ret = do_wait(&wopts);
put_pid(pid);
/* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
@@ -1687,6 +1695,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(wait4, pid_t, upid, int __user *, stat_addr,
int, options, struct rusage __user *, ru)
{
+ struct wait_opts wopts;
struct pid *pid = NULL;
enum pid_type type;
long ret;
@@ -1708,7 +1717,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(wait4, pid_t, upid, int
pid = find_get_pid(upid);
}
- ret = do_wait(type, pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
+ wopts.wtype = type;
+ wopts.wpid = pid;
+ wopts.wflags = options | WEXITED;
+
+ wopts.winfo = NULL;
+ wopts.wstat = stat_addr;
+ wopts.wrusage = ru;
+
+ ret = do_wait(&wopts);
put_pid(pid);
/* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
--
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