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Message-Id: <200905141949.53108.rjw@sisk.pl>
Date: Thu, 14 May 2009 19:49:52 +0200
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To: Pavel Machek <pavel@....cz>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
linux-pm@...ts.linux-foundation.org, fengguang.wu@...el.com,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, nigel@...onice.net,
rientjes@...gle.com, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/6] PM/Hibernate: Rework shrinking of memory
On Thursday 14 May 2009, Pavel Machek wrote:
>
> > > > > The main point (I thought) was to remove shrink_all_memory(). Instead,
> > > > > we're retaining it and adding even more stuff?
> > > >
> > > > The idea is that afterwards we can drop shrink_all_memory() once the
> > > > performance problem has been resolved. Also, we now allocate memory for the
> > > > image using GFP_KERNEL instead of doing it with GFP_ATOMIC after freezing
> > > > devices. I'd think that's an improvement?
> > >
> > > Dunno. GFP_KERNEL might attempt to do writeback/swapout/etc, which
> > > could be embarrassing if the devices are frozen.
> >
> > They aren't, because the preallocation is done upfront, so once the OOM killer
> > has been taken care of, it's totally safe. :-)
>
> As is GFP_ATOMIC. Except that GFP_KERNEL will cause catastrophic
> consequences when accounting goes wrong. (New kernel's idea of what is
> on disk will differ from what is _really_ on disk.)
>
> If accounting is right, GFP_ATOMIC and GFP_KERNEL is equivalent.
>
> If accounting is wrong, GFP_ATOMIC will fail with NULL, while
> GFP_KERNEL will do something bad.
>
> I'd keep GFP_ATOMIC (or GFP_NOIO or similar).
Repeating myself: with this and the next patch applied, we preallocate memory
for the image _before_ freezing devices and therefore it is safe to use
GFP_KERNEL, because the OOM killer has been taken care of by [3/6].
Thanks,
Rafael
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