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Date:	Fri, 15 May 2009 08:42:30 GMT
From:	tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
To:	linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, paulus@...ba.org, hpa@...or.com,
	mingo@...hat.com, a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl, tglx@...utronix.de,
	cjashfor@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, mingo@...e.hu
Subject: [tip:perfcounters/core] perf_counter: x86: More accurate counter update

Commit-ID:  ec3232bdf8518bea8410f0027f870b24d3aa8753
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/ec3232bdf8518bea8410f0027f870b24d3aa8753
Author:     Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
AuthorDate: Wed, 13 May 2009 09:45:19 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
CommitDate: Fri, 15 May 2009 09:46:54 +0200

perf_counter: x86: More accurate counter update

Take the counter width into account instead of assuming 32 bits.

In particular Nehalem has 44 bit wide counters, and all
arithmetics should happen on a 44-bit signed integer basis.

[ Impact: fix rare event imprecision, warning message on Nehalem ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>
Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>


---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c |    9 ++++++---
 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
index f7772ff..3a92a2b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_counter.c
@@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ static u64
 x86_perf_counter_update(struct perf_counter *counter,
 			struct hw_perf_counter *hwc, int idx)
 {
-	u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count, delta;
+	int shift = 64 - x86_pmu.counter_bits;
+	u64 prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;
+	s64 delta;
 
 	/*
 	 * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous counter value.
@@ -161,9 +163,10 @@ again:
 	 * (counter-)time and add that to the generic counter.
 	 *
 	 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
-	 * of the count, so we do that by clipping the delta to 32 bits:
+	 * of the count.
 	 */
-	delta = (u64)(u32)((s32)new_raw_count - (s32)prev_raw_count);
+	delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
+	delta >>= shift;
 
 	atomic64_add(delta, &counter->count);
 	atomic64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);
--
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