linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V2 2/3] powerpc: Add support for swiotlb on 32-bit

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Message-Id: <E6DAA792-9923-4B76-9759-6955AABE3EAB@kernel.crashing.org>
Date:	Thu, 21 May 2009 13:27:36 -0500
From:	Becky Bruce <beckyb@...nel.crashing.org>
To:	Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@...p.org>
Cc:	FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@....ntt.co.jp>,
	linuxppc-dev@...abs.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@...rix.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2 2/3] powerpc: Add support for swiotlb on 32-bit


On May 21, 2009, at 12:43 PM, Jeremy Fitzhardinge wrote:

> Becky Bruce wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> If we have something like in arch/{x86|ia64|powerpc}/dma-mapping.h:
>>>
>>> static inline int is_buffer_dma_capable(struct device *dev,  
>>> dma_addr_t addr, size_t size)
>>>
>>> then we don't need two checking functions, address_needs_mapping and
>>> range_needs_mapping.
>>
>> It's never been clear to me *why* we had both in the first place -  
>> if you can explain this, I'd be grateful :)
>
> I was about to ask the same thing.  It seems that  
> range_needs_mapping should be able to do both jobs.
>
> I think range_needs_mapping came from the Xen swiotlb changes, and  
> address_needs_mapping came from your powerpc changes.   Many of the  
> changes were exact overlaps; I think this was one of the few  
> instances where there was a difference.

I think address_needs_mapping was already there and I added the  
ability for an arch to provide its own version.  Ian added  
range_needs_mapping in commit b81ea27b2329bf44b.   At the time, it  
took a virtual address as its argument, so we couldn't use it for  
highmem.  That's since been changed to phys_addr_t, so I think we  
should be able to merge the two.

>
> We need a range check in Xen (rather than iterating over individual  
> pages) because we want to check that the underlying pages are  
> machine contiguous, but I think that's also sufficient to do  
> whatever checks you need to do.

Yes.

>
> The other difference is that is_buffer_dma_capable operates on a  
> dma_addr_t, which presumes that you can generate a dma address and  
> then test for its validity.  For Xen, it doesn't make much sense to  
> talk about the dma_addr_t for memory which isn't actually dma- 
> capable; we need the test to be in terms of phys_addr_t.  Given that  
> the two functions are always called from the same place, that  
> doesn't seem to pose a problem.
>
> So I think the unified function would be something like:
>
>   int range_needs_mapping(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t addr,
>   size_t size);
>
> which would be defined somewhere under asm/*.h.  Would that work for  
> powerpc?

I can work with that, but it's going to be a bit inefficient, as I  
actually need the dma_addr_t, not the phys_addr_t, so I'll have to  
convert.  In every case, this is a conversion I've already done and  
that I need in the calling code as well.  Can we pass in both the  
phys_addr_t and the dma_addr_t?  We have both in every case but one,  
which is in swiotlb_map_page where we call address_needs_mapping()  
without calling range_needs_mapping.  It's not actually clear to me  
that we need that check, though.  Can someone explain what case that  
was designed to catch?

Cheers,
Becky

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