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Date: Wed, 27 May 2009 13:57:12 +0200
From: Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: john.williams@...alogix.com, microblaze-uclinux@...e.uq.edu.au,
michal.simek@...alogix.com, arnd@...db.de,
Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>
Subject: [PATCH] microblaze_mmu_v2: Context handling - mmu_context.c/h
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>
---
arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 26 +---
arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_mm.h | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++
.../asm/{mmu_context.h => mmu_context_no.h} | 2 +
arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c | 70 ++++++++++
4 files changed, 217 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
rewrite arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h (100%)
create mode 100644 arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_mm.h
rename arch/microblaze/include/asm/{mmu_context.h => mmu_context_no.h} (87%)
create mode 100644 arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
dissimilarity index 100%
index 150ca01..385fed1 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,21 +1,5 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
- * for more details.
- */
-
-#ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
-#define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
-
-# define init_new_context(tsk, mm) ({ 0; })
-
-# define enter_lazy_tlb(mm, tsk) do {} while (0)
-# define change_mm_context(old, ctx, _pml4) do {} while (0)
-# define destroy_context(mm) do {} while (0)
-# define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm) do {} while (0)
-# define switch_mm(prev, next, tsk) do {} while (0)
-# define activate_mm(prev, next) do {} while (0)
-
-#endif /* _ASM_MICROBLAZE_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+# include "mmu_context_mm.h"
+#else
+# include "mmu_context_no.h"
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_mm.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_mm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e5c254
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_mm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 PetaLogix
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+#define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_MMU_CONTEXT_H
+
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h>
+
+# ifdef __KERNEL__
+/*
+ * This function defines the mapping from contexts to VSIDs (virtual
+ * segment IDs). We use a skew on both the context and the high 4 bits
+ * of the 32-bit virtual address (the "effective segment ID") in order
+ * to spread out the entries in the MMU hash table.
+ */
+# define CTX_TO_VSID(ctx, va) (((ctx) * (897 * 16) + ((va) >> 28) * 0x111) \
+ & 0xffffff)
+
+/*
+ MicroBlaze has 256 contexts, so we can just rotate through these
+ as a way of "switching" contexts. If the TID of the TLB is zero,
+ the PID/TID comparison is disabled, so we can use a TID of zero
+ to represent all kernel pages as shared among all contexts.
+ */
+
+static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+}
+
+# define NO_CONTEXT 256
+# define LAST_CONTEXT 255
+# define FIRST_CONTEXT 1
+
+/*
+ * Set the current MMU context.
+ * This is done byloading up the segment registers for the user part of the
+ * address space.
+ *
+ * Since the PGD is immediately available, it is much faster to simply
+ * pass this along as a second parameter, which is required for 8xx and
+ * can be used for debugging on all processors (if you happen to have
+ * an Abatron).
+ */
+extern void set_context(mm_context_t context, pgd_t *pgd);
+
+/*
+ * Bitmap of contexts in use.
+ * The size of this bitmap is LAST_CONTEXT + 1 bits.
+ */
+extern unsigned long context_map[];
+
+/*
+ * This caches the next context number that we expect to be free.
+ * Its use is an optimization only, we can't rely on this context
+ * number to be free, but it usually will be.
+ */
+extern mm_context_t next_mmu_context;
+
+/*
+ * Since we don't have sufficient contexts to give one to every task
+ * that could be in the system, we need to be able to steal contexts.
+ * These variables support that.
+ */
+extern atomic_t nr_free_contexts;
+extern struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT+1];
+extern void steal_context(void);
+
+/*
+ * Get a new mmu context for the address space described by `mm'.
+ */
+static inline void get_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ mm_context_t ctx;
+
+ if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT)
+ return;
+ while (atomic_dec_if_positive(&nr_free_contexts) < 0)
+ steal_context();
+ ctx = next_mmu_context;
+ while (test_and_set_bit(ctx, context_map)) {
+ ctx = find_next_zero_bit(context_map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, ctx);
+ if (ctx > LAST_CONTEXT)
+ ctx = 0;
+ }
+ next_mmu_context = (ctx + 1) & LAST_CONTEXT;
+ mm->context = ctx;
+ context_mm[ctx] = mm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the context for a new address space.
+ */
+# define init_new_context(tsk, mm) (((mm)->context = NO_CONTEXT), 0)
+
+/*
+ * We're finished using the context for an address space.
+ */
+static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ if (mm->context != NO_CONTEXT) {
+ clear_bit(mm->context, context_map);
+ mm->context = NO_CONTEXT;
+ atomic_inc(&nr_free_contexts);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
+ struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ tsk->thread.pgdir = next->pgd;
+ get_mmu_context(next);
+ set_context(next->context, next->pgd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * After we have set current->mm to a new value, this activates
+ * the context for the new mm so we see the new mappings.
+ */
+static inline void activate_mm(struct mm_struct *active_mm,
+ struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ current->thread.pgdir = mm->pgd;
+ get_mmu_context(mm);
+ set_context(mm->context, mm->pgd);
+}
+
+extern void mmu_context_init(void);
+
+# endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+#endif /* _ASM_MICROBLAZE_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_no.h
similarity index 87%
rename from arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
rename to arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_no.h
index 150ca01..ba55671 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/mmu_context_no.h
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Michal Simek <monstr@...str.eu>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 PetaLogix
* Copyright (C) 2006 Atmark Techno, Inc.
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26ff82f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/4xx_mmu.c:
+ * -- paulus
+ *
+ * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@...uxppc.org)
+ *
+ * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@...anu.edu.au)
+ * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@...nmt.edu)
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
+ * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@...nus.co.uk).
+ *
+ * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+mm_context_t next_mmu_context;
+unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1];
+atomic_t nr_free_contexts;
+struct mm_struct *context_mm[LAST_CONTEXT+1];
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the context management stuff.
+ */
+void __init mmu_context_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * The use of context zero is reserved for the kernel.
+ * This code assumes FIRST_CONTEXT < 32.
+ */
+ context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1;
+ next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
+ atomic_set(&nr_free_contexts, LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Steal a context from a task that has one at the moment.
+ *
+ * This isn't an LRU system, it just frees up each context in
+ * turn (sort-of pseudo-random replacement :). This would be the
+ * place to implement an LRU scheme if anyone were motivated to do it.
+ */
+void steal_context(void)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+
+ /* free up context `next_mmu_context' */
+ /* if we shouldn't free context 0, don't... */
+ if (next_mmu_context < FIRST_CONTEXT)
+ next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT;
+ mm = context_mm[next_mmu_context];
+ flush_tlb_mm(mm);
+ destroy_context(mm);
+}
--
1.5.5.1
--
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