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Message-ID: <20090622115310.GG24366@elte.hu>
Date: Mon, 22 Jun 2009 13:53:10 +0200
From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To: eranian@...il.com
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
Robert Richter <robert.richter@....com>,
Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
Maynard Johnson <mpjohn@...ibm.com>,
Carl Love <cel@...ibm.com>,
Corey J Ashford <cjashfor@...ibm.com>,
Philip Mucci <mucci@...s.utk.edu>,
Dan Terpstra <terpstra@...s.utk.edu>,
perfmon2-devel <perfmon2-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net>
Subject: Re: I.6 - Group scheduling
> 6/ Group scheduling
>
> Looking at the existing code, it seems to me there is a risk of
> starvation for groups, i.e., groups never scheduled on the PMU.
>
> My understanding of the scheduling algorithm is:
>
> - first try to �schedule pinned groups. If a pinned group
> fails, put it in error mode. read() will fail until the
> group gets another chance at being scheduled.
>
> - then try to schedule the remaining groups. If a group fails
> just skip it.
>
> If the group list does not change, then certain groups may always
> fail. However, the ordering of the list changes because at every
> tick, it is rotated. The head becomes the tail. Therefore, each
> group eventually gets the first position and therefore gets the
> full PMU to assign its events.
>
> This works as long as there is a guarantee the list will ALWAYS
> rotate. If a thread does not run long enough for a tick, it may
> never rotate.
You need to ensure the task never runs during the tick, this is a
statistical propery that is bound to untrue for any 'normal'
application.
This is similar to the old cputime hiding tricks. We don't think
this will be a problem, you really need to actively avoid the tick
to aggregate a significantly lower tick rate.
In any case this can also be excluded via a natural extension
mentioned above: scheduling based not on the scheduler tick but
based on one of the counters.
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