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Message-ID: <4A489DAC.7000007@vlnb.net>
Date: Mon, 29 Jun 2009 14:55:40 +0400
From: Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@...b.net>
To: Ronald Moesbergen <intercommit@...il.com>
CC: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
"kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com" <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
"Alan.Brunelle@...com" <Alan.Brunelle@...com>,
"hifumi.hisashi@....ntt.co.jp" <hifumi.hisashi@....ntt.co.jp>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
"jens.axboe@...cle.com" <jens.axboe@...cle.com>,
"randy.dunlap@...cle.com" <randy.dunlap@...cle.com>,
Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [RESEND] [PATCH] readahead:add blk_run_backing_dev
Ronald Moesbergen, on 06/29/2009 02:26 PM wrote:
> 2009/6/29 Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>:
>> On Sat, Jun 20, 2009 at 08:29:31PM +0800, Vladislav Bolkhovitin wrote:
>>> Wu Fengguang, on 06/20/2009 07:55 AM wrote:
>>>> On Fri, Jun 19, 2009 at 03:04:36AM +0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
>>>>> On Sun, 7 Jun 2009 06:45:38 +0800
>>>>> Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Do you have a place where the raw blktrace data can be retrieved for
>>>>>>>> more in-depth analysis?
>>>>>>> I think your comment is really adequate. In another thread, Wu Fengguang pointed
>>>>>>> out the same issue.
>>>>>>> I and Wu also wait his analysis.
>>>>>> And do it with a large readahead size :)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Alan, this was my analysis:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> : Hifumi, can you help retest with some large readahead size?
>>>>>> :
>>>>>> : Your readahead size (128K) is smaller than your max_sectors_kb (256K),
>>>>>> : so two readahead IO requests get merged into one real IO, that means
>>>>>> : half of the readahead requests are delayed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ie. two readahead requests get merged and complete together, thus the effective
>>>>>> IO size is doubled but at the same time it becomes completely synchronous IO.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> :
>>>>>> : The IO completion size goes down from 512 to 256 sectors:
>>>>>> :
>>>>>> : before patch:
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 177955 50.050313976 0 C R 8724991 + 512 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 177966 50.053380250 0 C R 8725503 + 512 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 177977 50.056970395 0 C R 8726015 + 512 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 177988 50.060326743 0 C R 8726527 + 512 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 177999 50.063922341 0 C R 8727039 + 512 [0]
>>>>>> :
>>>>>> : after patch:
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 257297 50.000760847 0 C R 9480703 + 256 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 257306 50.003034240 0 C R 9480959 + 256 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 257307 50.003076338 0 C R 9481215 + 256 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 257323 50.004774693 0 C R 9481471 + 256 [0]
>>>>>> : 8,0 3 257332 50.006865854 0 C R 9481727 + 256 [0]
>>>>>>
>>>>> I haven't sent readahead-add-blk_run_backing_dev.patch in to Linus yet
>>>>> and it's looking like 2.6.32 material, if ever.
>>>>>
>>>>> If it turns out to be wonderful, we could always ask the -stable
>>>>> maintainers to put it in 2.6.x.y I guess.
>>>> Agreed. The expected (and interesting) test on a properly configured
>>>> HW RAID has not happened yet, hence the theory remains unsupported.
>>> Hmm, do you see anything improper in the Ronald's setup (see
>>> http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_name=a0272b440906030714g67eabc5k8f847fb1e538cc62%40mail.gmail.com&forum_name=scst-devel)?
>>> It is HW RAID based.
>> No. Ronald's HW RAID performance is reasonably good. I meant Hifumi's
>> RAID performance is too bad and may be improved by increasing the
>> readahead size, hehe.
>>
>>> As I already wrote, we can ask Ronald to perform any needed tests.
>> Thanks! Ronald's test results are:
>>
>> 231 MB/s HW RAID
>> 69.6 MB/s HW RAID + SCST
>> 89.7 MB/s HW RAID + SCST + this patch
>>
>> So this patch seem to help SCST, but again it would be better to
>> improve the SCST throughput first - it is now quite sub-optimal.
>> (Sorry for the long delay: currently I have not got an idea on
>> how to measure such timing issues.)
>>
>> And if Ronald could provide the HW RAID performance with this patch,
>> then we can confirm if this patch really makes a difference for RAID.
>
> I just tested raw HW RAID throughput with the patch applied, same
> readahead setting (512KB), and it doesn't look promising:
>
> ./blockdev-perftest -d -r /dev/cciss/c0d0
> blocksize W W W R R R
> 67108864 -1 -1 -1 5.59686 5.4098 5.45396
> 33554432 -1 -1 -1 6.18616 6.13232 5.96124
> 16777216 -1 -1 -1 7.6757 7.32139 7.4966
> 8388608 -1 -1 -1 8.82793 9.02057 9.01055
> 4194304 -1 -1 -1 12.2289 12.6804 12.19
> 2097152 -1 -1 -1 13.3012 13.706 14.7542
> 1048576 -1 -1 -1 11.7577 12.3609 11.9507
> 524288 -1 -1 -1 12.4112 12.2383 11.9105
> 262144 -1 -1 -1 7.30687 7.4417 7.38246
> 131072 -1 -1 -1 7.95752 7.95053 8.60796
> 65536 -1 -1 -1 10.1282 10.1286 10.1956
> 32768 -1 -1 -1 9.91857 9.98597 10.8421
> 16384 -1 -1 -1 10.8267 10.8899 10.8718
> 8192 -1 -1 -1 12.0345 12.5275 12.005
> 4096 -1 -1 -1 15.1537 15.0771 15.1753
> 2048 -1 -1 -1 25.432 24.8985 25.4303
> 1024 -1 -1 -1 45.2674 45.2707 45.3504
> 512 -1 -1 -1 87.9405 88.5047 87.4726
>
> It dropped down to 189 MB/s. :(
Ronald,
Can you, please, rerun this test locally on the target with the latest
version of blockdev-perftest, which produces much more readable results,
for the following 6 cases:
1. Default vanilla 2.6.29 kernel, default parameters, including read-ahead
2. Default vanilla 2.6.29 kernel, 512 KB read-ahead, the rest is default
3. Default vanilla 2.6.29 kernel, 512 KB read-ahead, 64 KB
max_sectors_kb, the rest is default
4. Patched by the Fengguang's patch http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/5/21/319
vanilla 2.6.29 kernel, default parameters, including read-ahead
5. Patched by the Fengguang's patch vanilla 2.6.29 kernel, 512 KB
read-ahead, the rest is default
6. Patched by the Fengguang's patch vanilla 2.6.29 kernel, 512 KB
read-ahead, 64 KB max_sectors_kb, the rest is default
Thanks,
Vlad
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