linux-kernel - [tip:sched/core] sched: Fix division by zero

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Message-ID: <tip-34d76c41554a05425613d16efebb3069c4c545f0@git.kernel.org>
Date:	Fri, 28 Aug 2009 06:30:42 GMT
From:	tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
To:	linux-tip-commits@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, hpa@...or.com, mingo@...hat.com,
	yinghai@...nel.org, a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl,
	balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, arjan@...radead.org, tglx@...utronix.de,
	mingo@...e.hu
Subject: [tip:sched/core] sched: Fix division by zero - really

Commit-ID:  34d76c41554a05425613d16efebb3069c4c545f0
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/34d76c41554a05425613d16efebb3069c4c545f0
Author:     Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
AuthorDate: Thu, 27 Aug 2009 13:08:56 +0200
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
CommitDate: Fri, 28 Aug 2009 08:26:49 +0200

sched: Fix division by zero - really

When re-computing the shares for each task group's cpu
representation we need the ratio of weight on each cpu vs the
total weight of the sched domain.

Since load-balancing is loosely (read not) synchronized, the
weight of individual cpus can change between doing the sum and
calculating the ratio.

The previous patch dealt with only one of the race scenarios,
this patch side steps them all by saving a snapshot of all the
individual cpu weights, thereby always working on a consistent
set.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Cc: torvalds@...ux-foundation.org
Cc: jes@....com
Cc: jens.axboe@...cle.com
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@...radead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@...nel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1251371336.18584.77.camel@...ns>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>


---
 kernel/sched.c |   50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 8f8a98e..523e20a 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -1515,30 +1515,29 @@ static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
 
+struct update_shares_data {
+	unsigned long rq_weight[NR_CPUS];
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct update_shares_data, update_shares_data);
+
 static void __set_se_shares(struct sched_entity *se, unsigned long shares);
 
 /*
  * Calculate and set the cpu's group shares.
  */
-static void
-update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
-			unsigned long sd_shares, unsigned long sd_rq_weight,
-			unsigned long sd_eff_weight)
+static void update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
+				    unsigned long sd_shares,
+				    unsigned long sd_rq_weight,
+				    struct update_shares_data *usd)
 {
-	unsigned long rq_weight;
-	unsigned long shares;
+	unsigned long shares, rq_weight;
 	int boost = 0;
 
-	if (!tg->se[cpu])
-		return;
-
-	rq_weight = tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->rq_weight;
+	rq_weight = usd->rq_weight[cpu];
 	if (!rq_weight) {
 		boost = 1;
 		rq_weight = NICE_0_LOAD;
-		if (sd_rq_weight == sd_eff_weight)
-			sd_eff_weight += NICE_0_LOAD;
-		sd_rq_weight = sd_eff_weight;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1555,6 +1554,7 @@ update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
 		unsigned long flags;
 
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+		tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->rq_weight = boost ? 0 : rq_weight;
 		tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->shares = boost ? 0 : shares;
 		__set_se_shares(tg->se[cpu], shares);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
@@ -1568,25 +1568,31 @@ update_group_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
  */
 static int tg_shares_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
 {
-	unsigned long weight, rq_weight = 0, eff_weight = 0;
-	unsigned long shares = 0;
+	unsigned long weight, rq_weight = 0, shares = 0;
+	struct update_shares_data *usd;
 	struct sched_domain *sd = data;
+	unsigned long flags;
 	int i;
 
+	if (!tg->se[0])
+		return 0;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	usd = &__get_cpu_var(update_shares_data);
+
 	for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd)) {
+		weight = tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight;
+		usd->rq_weight[i] = weight;
+
 		/*
 		 * If there are currently no tasks on the cpu pretend there
 		 * is one of average load so that when a new task gets to
 		 * run here it will not get delayed by group starvation.
 		 */
-		weight = tg->cfs_rq[i]->load.weight;
-		tg->cfs_rq[i]->rq_weight = weight;
-		rq_weight += weight;
-
 		if (!weight)
 			weight = NICE_0_LOAD;
 
-		eff_weight += weight;
+		rq_weight += weight;
 		shares += tg->cfs_rq[i]->shares;
 	}
 
@@ -1597,7 +1603,9 @@ static int tg_shares_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
 		shares = tg->shares;
 
 	for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd))
-		update_group_shares_cpu(tg, i, shares, rq_weight, eff_weight);
+		update_group_shares_cpu(tg, i, shares, rq_weight, usd);
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
--
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