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Date:	Tue, 15 Sep 2009 10:02:08 +0800
From:	Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>
To:	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
Cc:	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	"mtosatti@...hat.com" <mtosatti@...hat.com>,
	"gregkh@...e.de" <gregkh@...e.de>,
	"broonie@...nsource.wolfsonmicro.com" 
	<broonie@...nsource.wolfsonmicro.com>,
	"johannes@...solutions.net" <johannes@...solutions.net>,
	"avi@...ranet.com" <avi@...ranet.com>,
	"andi@...stfloor.org" <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>,
	Mike Smith <scgtrp@...il.com>,
	Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@...oo.com.au>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] devmem: handle partial kmem write/read

On Tue, Sep 15, 2009 at 08:24:48AM +0800, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
> On Mon, 14 Sep 2009 12:34:44 +0800
> Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com> wrote:
> 
> > Hi Kame,
> > 
> > This patch needs more work. I first intent to fix a bug:
> > 
> >                         sz = vwrite(kbuf, (char *)p, sz);
> >                         p += sz;
> >                 }
> > 
> > So if the returned len is 0, the kbuf/p pointers will mismatch. 
> > 
> > Then I realize it changed the write behavior. The current vwrite()
> > behavior is strange, it returns 0 if _whole range_ is hole, otherwise
> > ignores the hole silently. So holes can be treated differently even in
> > the original code.
> > 
> Ah, ok...
> 
> > I'm not really sure about the right behavior. KAME-san, do you have
> > any suggestions?
> > 
> maybe following make sense.
> =
> written = vwrite(kbuf, (char *p), sz);
> if (!written) // whole vmem was a hole
> 	written = sz;

Since the 0 return value won't be used at all, it would be simpler to
tell vwrite() return the untouched buflen/sz, like this. It will ignore
_all_ the holes silently. Need to update comments too.

--- linux-mm.orig/mm/vmalloc.c  2009-09-15 09:40:08.000000000 +0800                                                                  
+++ linux-mm/mm/vmalloc.c       2009-09-15 09:43:33.000000000 +0800                                                                  
@@ -1834,7 +1834,6 @@ long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsig                                                                       
        struct vm_struct *tmp;                                                                                                       
        char *vaddr;                                                                                                                 
        unsigned long n, buflen;                                                                                                     
-       int copied = 0;                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                     
        /* Don't allow overflow */                                                                                                   
        if ((unsigned long) addr + count < count)                                                                                    
@@ -1858,7 +1857,6 @@ long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsig                                                                       
                        n = count;                                                                                                   
                if (!(tmp->flags & VM_IOREMAP)) {                                                                                    
                        aligned_vwrite(buf, addr, n);                                                                                
-                       copied++;                                                                                                    
                }                                                                                                                    
                buf += n;                                                                                                            
                addr += n;                                                                                                           
@@ -1866,8 +1864,6 @@ long vwrite(char *buf, char *addr, unsig                                                                       
        }                                                                                                                            
 finished:                                                                                                                           
        read_unlock(&vmlist_lock);                                                                                                   
-       if (!copied)                                                                                                                 
-               return 0;                                                                                                            
        return buflen;                                                                                                               
 }                                                                                                                                   

> ==
> needs fix.
> 
> Anyway, I wonder kmem is broken. It's should be totally rewritten.
> 
> For example, this doesn't check anything.
> ==
>         if (p < (unsigned long) high_memory) {
> 
> ==
> 
> But....are there users ?
> If necessary, I'll write some...

I'm trying to stop possible mem/kmem users to access hwpoison pages.. 
I'm not the user, but rather a tester ;)

Thanks,
Fengguang

> Thanks,
> -Kame
> 
> 
> > Thanks,
> > Fengguang
> > 
> > On Mon, Sep 14, 2009 at 11:29:01AM +0800, Wu Fengguang wrote:
> > > Current vwrite silently ignores vwrite() to vmap holes.
> > > Better behavior should be stop the write and return
> > > on such holes.
> > > 
> > > Also return on partial read, which may happen in future
> > > (eg. hit hwpoison pages).
> > > 
> > > CC: Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>
> > > Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/char/mem.c |   30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
> > >  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > --- linux-mm.orig/drivers/char/mem.c	2009-09-14 10:59:50.000000000 +0800
> > > +++ linux-mm/drivers/char/mem.c	2009-09-14 11:06:25.000000000 +0800
> > > @@ -444,18 +444,22 @@ static ssize_t read_kmem(struct file *fi
> > >  		if (!kbuf)
> > >  			return -ENOMEM;
> > >  		while (count > 0) {
> > > +			unsigned long n;
> > > +
> > >  			sz = size_inside_page(p, count);
> > > -			sz = vread(kbuf, (char *)p, sz);
> > > -			if (!sz)
> > > +			n = vread(kbuf, (char *)p, sz);
> > > +			if (!n)
> > >  				break;
> > > -			if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, sz)) {
> > > +			if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, n)) {
> > >  				free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
> > >  				return -EFAULT;
> > >  			}
> > > -			count -= sz;
> > > -			buf += sz;
> > > -			read += sz;
> > > -			p += sz;
> > > +			count -= n;
> > > +			buf += n;
> > > +			read += n;
> > > +			p += n;
> > > +			if (n < sz)
> > > +				break;
> > >  		}
> > >  		free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
> > >  	}
> > > @@ -551,11 +555,13 @@ static ssize_t write_kmem(struct file * 
> > >  				free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
> > >  				return -EFAULT;
> > >  			}
> > > -			sz = vwrite(kbuf, (char *)p, sz);
> > > -			count -= sz;
> > > -			buf += sz;
> > > -			virtr += sz;
> > > -			p += sz;
> > > +			n = vwrite(kbuf, (char *)p, sz);
> > > +			count -= n;
> > > +			buf += n;
> > > +			virtr += n;
> > > +			p += n;
> > > +			if (n < sz)
> > > +				break;
> > >  		}
> > >  		free_page((unsigned long)kbuf);
> > >  	}
> > --
> > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
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> > Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/
> > 
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