linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] GPIO: Add gpio

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Date:	Tue, 13 Oct 2009 14:10:40 -0700
From:	David Brownell <david-b@...bell.net>
To:	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>
Cc:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] GPIO: Add gpio_lookup

On Saturday 10 October 2009, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
> GPIO: add gpio_lookup()
> 
> GPIOs have names associated with them, but drivers cannot use those names
> and must thus rely on hardwired GPIO numbers.  That, in turn, makes dynamic
> assignment hard to use.  This patch adds a little function gpio_lookup()
> which returns the GPIO number associated with a name.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>

Not real keen on this; see separate emails, and below.


> ---
>  Documentation/gpio.txt     |    8 ++++++++
>  drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c     |   25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/asm-generic/gpio.h |    1 +
>  include/linux/gpio.h       |    5 +++++
>  4 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/gpio.txt b/Documentation/gpio.txt
> index fa4dc07..b3b3dd5 100644
> --- a/Documentation/gpio.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/gpio.txt
> @@ -253,6 +253,14 @@ pin setup (e.g. controlling which pin the GPIO uses, pullup/pulldown).
>  Also note that it's your responsibility to have stopped using a GPIO
>  before you free it.
>  
> +GPIO users can look up GPIO numbers using the names which were provided by
> +the GPIO driver, using:
> +
> +	int gpio_lookup(const char *name);

This is missing a handle for the GPIO driver.

So for example if two video cards register a "backlight" GPIO,
nothing prevents this from returning the wrong one ... :(


> +
> +The return value will be the associated GPIO number, or -EINVAL if no GPIO
> +with the given name is found.

Easier all around to not presume lookup() functionality for GPIOs.


> +
>  
>  GPIOs mapped to IRQs
>  --------------------
> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> index 662ed92..99d796c 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
> @@ -1102,6 +1102,31 @@ void gpio_free(unsigned gpio)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_free);
>  
> +/**
> + * gpio_lookup - Look up a GPIO by name
> + * @name: the name of the desired GPIO
> + *
> + * Returns the GPIO number associated with name, or -EINVAL if
> + * the GPIO is not found.
> + */
> +int gpio_lookup(const char *name)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARCH_NR_GPIOS; i++) {
> +		struct gpio_chip *chip = gpio_desc[i].chip;
> +
> +		if (chip == NULL || chip->names == NULL)
> +			continue;
> +		if (!strcmp(name, chip->names[i - chip->base])) {

But *any* chip can register such a name; nothing establishes or verifies
uniquness in any scope larger than that single chip...


> +			printk(KERN_NOTICE "grbn found %d\n", i);

We know the grbn should not have escaped.  But we don't
exactly know what it is!  Who is he/she?  And what is their
involvement with GPIOs?  :)


> +			return i;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_lookup);
> +
>  
>  /**
>   * gpiochip_is_requested - return string iff signal was requested
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
> index 66d6106..667b86a 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h
> @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ extern int __must_check gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
>   */
>  extern int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
>  extern void gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
> +extern int gpio_lookup(const char *name);
>  
>  extern int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio);
>  extern int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value);
> diff --git a/include/linux/gpio.h b/include/linux/gpio.h
> index 059bd18..2c3f179 100644
> --- a/include/linux/gpio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/gpio.h
> @@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ static inline void gpio_free(unsigned gpio)
>  	WARN_ON(1);
>  }
>  
> +static inline int gpio_lookup(const char *name)
> +{
> +	return -ENOSYS;
> +}
> +
>  static inline int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
>  {
>  	return -ENOSYS;
> -- 
> 1.6.2.5
> 
> 


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