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Message-Id: <1256391865.7362.18.camel@wall-e>
Date: Sat, 24 Oct 2009 15:44:25 +0200
From: Stefani Seibold <stefani@...bold.net>
To: linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
Amerigo Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>,
Joe Perches <joe@...ches.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6/7] kfifo: new API v0.6
Add kfifo_reset_out() to lockless save discard the fifo output
Add kfifo_skip() to skip a number of output bytes
Add kfifo_from_user() to copy user space data into the fifo
Add kfifo_to_user() to copy fifo data to user space
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@...bold.net>
---
include/linux/kfifo.h | 47 ++++++++++++++++
kernel/kfifo.c | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
2 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff -u -N -r kfifo5/include/linux/kfifo.h kfifo6/include/linux/kfifo.h
--- kfifo5/include/linux/kfifo.h 2009-10-19 21:25:25.000000000 +0200
+++ kfifo6/include/linux/kfifo.h 2009-10-19 21:29:14.000000000 +0200
@@ -122,6 +122,16 @@
}
/**
+ * kfifo_reset_out - skip FIFO contents
+ * @fifo: the fifo to be emptied.
+ */
+static inline void kfifo_reset_out(struct kfifo *fifo)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+ fifo->out = fifo->in;
+}
+
+/**
* kfifo_size - returns the size of the fifo in bytes
* @fifo: the fifo to be used.
*/
@@ -228,4 +238,41 @@
return ret;
}
+extern void kfifo_skip(struct kfifo *fifo, unsigned int len);
+
+extern __must_check unsigned int kfifo_from_user(struct kfifo *fifo,
+ const void __user *from, unsigned int n);
+
+extern __must_check unsigned int kfifo_to_user(struct kfifo *fifo,
+ void __user *to, unsigned int n);
+
+/**
+ * __kfifo_add_out internal helper function for updating the out offset
+ */
+static inline void __kfifo_add_out(struct kfifo *fifo,
+ unsigned int off)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+ fifo->out += off;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __kfifo_add_in internal helper function for updating the in offset
+ */
+static inline void __kfifo_add_in(struct kfifo *fifo,
+ unsigned int off)
+{
+ smp_wmb();
+ fifo->in += off;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __kfifo_off internal helper function for calculating the index of a
+ * given offeset
+ */
+static inline unsigned int __kfifo_off(struct kfifo *fifo, unsigned int off)
+{
+ return off & (fifo->size - 1);
+}
+
#endif
diff -u -N -r kfifo5/kernel/kfifo.c kfifo6/kernel/kfifo.c
--- kfifo5/kernel/kfifo.c 2009-10-19 21:25:25.000000000 +0200
+++ kfifo6/kernel/kfifo.c 2009-10-19 21:29:14.000000000 +0200
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
static void _kfifo_init(struct kfifo *fifo, unsigned char *buffer,
unsigned int size)
@@ -100,6 +101,21 @@
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfifo_free);
/**
+ * kfifo_skip - skip output data
+ * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
+ * @len: number of bytes to skip
+ */
+void kfifo_skip(struct kfifo *fifo, unsigned int len)
+{
+ if (len < kfifo_len(fifo)) {
+ __kfifo_add_out(fifo, len);
+ return;
+ }
+ kfifo_reset_out(fifo);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfifo_skip);
+
+/**
* kfifo_in - puts some data into the FIFO
* @fifo: the fifo to be used.
* @from: the data to be added.
@@ -115,6 +131,7 @@
unsigned int kfifo_in(struct kfifo *fifo,
const unsigned char *from, unsigned int len)
{
+ unsigned int off;
unsigned int l;
len = min(len, fifo->size - fifo->in + fifo->out);
@@ -126,21 +143,16 @@
smp_mb();
+ off = __kfifo_off(fifo, fifo->in);
+
/* first put the data starting from fifo->in to buffer end */
- l = min(len, fifo->size - (fifo->in & (fifo->size - 1)));
- memcpy(fifo->buffer + (fifo->in & (fifo->size - 1)), from, l);
+ l = min(len, fifo->size - off);
+ memcpy(fifo->buffer + off, from, l);
/* then put the rest (if any) at the beginning of the buffer */
memcpy(fifo->buffer, from + l, len - l);
- /*
- * Ensure that we add the bytes to the kfifo -before-
- * we update the fifo->in index.
- */
-
- smp_wmb();
-
- fifo->in += len;
+ __kfifo_add_in(fifo, len);
return len;
}
@@ -161,6 +173,7 @@
unsigned int kfifo_out(struct kfifo *fifo,
unsigned char *to, unsigned int len)
{
+ unsigned int off;
unsigned int l;
len = min(len, fifo->in - fifo->out);
@@ -172,22 +185,116 @@
smp_rmb();
+ off = __kfifo_off(fifo, fifo->out);
+
/* first get the data from fifo->out until the end of the buffer */
- l = min(len, fifo->size - (fifo->out & (fifo->size - 1)));
- memcpy(to, fifo->buffer + (fifo->out & (fifo->size - 1)), l);
+ l = min(len, fifo->size - off);
+ memcpy(to, fifo->buffer + off, l);
/* then get the rest (if any) from the beginning of the buffer */
memcpy(to + l, fifo->buffer, len - l);
+ __kfifo_add_out(fifo, len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfifo_out);
+
+/**
+ * kfifo_from_user - puts some data from user space into the FIFO
+ * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
+ * @from: pointer to the data to be added.
+ * @len: the length of the data to be added.
+ *
+ * This function copies at most @len bytes from the @from into the
+ * FIFO depending and returns the number of copied bytes.
+ *
+ * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
+ * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these functions.
+ */
+unsigned int kfifo_from_user(struct kfifo *fifo,
+ const void __user *from, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int off;
+ unsigned int l;
+ int ret;
+
+ len = min(len, fifo->size - fifo->in + fifo->out);
+
/*
- * Ensure that we remove the bytes from the kfifo -before-
- * we update the fifo->out index.
+ * Ensure that we sample the fifo->out index -before- we
+ * start putting bytes into the kfifo.
*/
smp_mb();
- fifo->out += len;
+ off = __kfifo_off(fifo, fifo->in);
+
+ /* first put the data starting from fifo->in to buffer end */
+ l = min(len, fifo->size - off);
+ ret = copy_from_user(fifo->buffer + off, from, l);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return l - ret;
+
+ /* then put the rest (if any) at the beginning of the buffer */
+ ret = copy_from_user(fifo->buffer, from + l, len - l);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return len - ret;
+
+ __kfifo_add_in(fifo, len);
return len;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfifo_out);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfifo_from_user);
+
+/**
+ * kfifo_to_user - gets data from the FIFO and write it to user space
+ * @fifo: the fifo to be used.
+ * @to: where the data must be copied.
+ * @len: the size of the destination buffer.
+ *
+ * This function copies at most @len bytes from the FIFO into the
+ * @to buffer and returns the number of copied bytes.
+ *
+ * Note that with only one concurrent reader and one concurrent
+ * writer, you don't need extra locking to use these functions.
+ */
+unsigned int kfifo_to_user(struct kfifo *fifo,
+ void __user *to, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int off;
+ unsigned int l;
+ int ret;
+
+ len = min(len, fifo->in - fifo->out);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that we sample the fifo->in index -before- we
+ * start removing bytes from the kfifo.
+ */
+
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ off = __kfifo_off(fifo, fifo->out);
+
+ /* first get the data from fifo->out until the end of the buffer */
+ l = min(len, fifo->size - off);
+ ret = copy_to_user(to, fifo->buffer + off, l);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return l - ret;
+
+ /* then get the rest (if any) from the beginning of the buffer */
+ ret = copy_to_user(to + l, fifo->buffer, len - l);
+
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ return len - ret;
+
+ __kfifo_add_out(fifo, len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfifo_to_user);
+
--
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