linux-kernel - Re: Crash during SATA reads

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Date:	Thu, 12 Nov 2009 10:55:45 +0100
From:	Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
To:	Glenn Maynard <glenn@...t.org>
Cc:	Jeff Garzik <jeff@...zik.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-scsi <linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Crash during SATA reads

On Thu, Nov 12 2009, Glenn Maynard wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 4:16 AM, Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com> wrote:
> > So the device isn't mounted, which means that we'll default to 1k
> > blocks. I think that's a big clue here, as you'll have 4 buffer_heads
> > pointing to the same page. And one of your oopses is indeed in the
> > ->b_this_page unroll.
> >
> > Can you trigger this if you mount/umount the device first?
> 
> Yeah.  I've reproduced it reading from /dev/sda (the drive the root
> partition is mounted on) with no second drive attached, too.
> 
> I'm currently reproducing it with "dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb", since
> that reproduces faster and more reproducably than just reading.
> Here's a trace from one of these:
> 
> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000c0
> IP: [<c1097067>] bdevname+0x8/0x13
> *pde = 00000000
> Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT
> last sysfs file:
> /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/host1/target1:0:0/1:0:0:0/model
> Modules linked in: netconsole atl1c rtc

To rule out any potential hardware problems, have you run any extensive
memory checks on this machine?

> Pid: 151, comm: pdflush Not tainted (2.6.31.6 #17) G31M-ES2L
> EIP: 0060:[<c1097067>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
> EIP is at bdevname+0x8/0x13
> EAX: df4ddcf0 EBX: 00000000 ECX: df87fd54 EDX: 00000000
> ESI: d5cfa0c0 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000001 ESP: df87fd38
>  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
> Process pdflush (pid: 151, ti=df87e000 task=df8caae0 task.ti=df87e000)
> Stack:
>  c11582ff 0006d250 00000000 fffffffb 00000002 00000246 c1ae7e80 00011200
> <0> 00011210 df83a9e0 c1043b26 df87fd60 00000004 00000101 c101be1c 00000000
> <0> 00000000 d5cfa0c0 00000001 c11583e4 00000001 df83aa00 df83aa00 c107d6db
> Call Trace:
>  [<c11582ff>] ? generic_make_request+0x1cc/0x209
>  [<c1043b26>] ? mempool_alloc+0x1e/0xd6
>  [<c101be1c>] ? __do_softirq+0x9b/0xc8
>  [<c11583e4>] ? submit_bio+0xa8/0xb0
>  [<c107d6db>] ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x3e/0xa4
>  [<c107ce92>] ? submit_bh+0x127/0x152
>  [<c107b117>] ? __block_write_full_page+0x1ff/0x2d8
>  [<c107eafd>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x46
>  [<c107cc5e>] ? block_write_full_page_endio+0xe2/0xec
>  [<c1079ef7>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0xd4
>  [<c107eafd>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x46
>  [<c107cc72>] ? block_write_full_page+0xa/0xc
>  [<c1079ef7>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0xd4
>  [<c104750c>] ? __writepage+0x8/0x1d
>  [<c1047407>] ? write_cache_pages+0x1bf/0x2bc
>  [<c1047504>] ? __writepage+0x0/0x1d
>  [<c1047521>] ? generic_writepages+0x0/0x1f
>  [<c104753d>] ? generic_writepages+0x1c/0x1f
>  [<c1047562>] ? do_writepages+0x22/0x32
>  [<c1076444>] ? writeback_single_inode+0xad/0x1b2
>  [<c1076672>] ? generic_sync_sb_inodes+0x129/0x26e
>  [<c1047c80>] ? pdflush+0x0/0x2d
>  [<c1076820>] ? writeback_inodes+0x64/0xb4
>  [<c1047040>] ? background_writeout+0x5f/0x91
>  [<c1047bab>] ? __pdflush+0xcf/0x1a4
>  [<c1047ca9>] ? pdflush+0x29/0x2d
>  [<c1046fe1>] ? background_writeout+0x0/0x91
>  [<c1047c80>] ? pdflush+0x0/0x2d
>  [<c1026d72>] ? kthread+0x6b/0x70
>  [<c1026d07>] ? kthread+0x0/0x70
>  [<c1002f93>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
> Code: 09 56 53 68 f7 09 2e c1 eb 07 56 53 68 90 0a 2e c1 6a 20 55 e8
> f0 01 0d 00 83 c4 14 5b 89 e8 5e 5f 5d c3 89 d1 8b 50 48 8b 40 54 <8b>
> 92 c0 00 00 00 e9 92 ff ff ff 53 89 d3 89 c2 81 e2 ff ff 0f
> EIP: [<c1097067>] bdevname+0x8/0x13 SS:ESP 0068:df87fd38
> CR2: 00000000000000c0

This one is different, it's on the submit path.

-- 
Jens Axboe

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