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Message-Id: <200912042217.44739.rjw@sisk.pl>
Date:	Fri, 4 Dec 2009 22:17:44 +0100
From:	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
To:	pm list <linux-pm@...ts.linux-foundation.org>
Cc:	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux PCI <linux-pci@...r.kernel.org>,
	ACPI Devel Maling List <linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org>,
	Alan Stern <stern@...land.harvard.edu>,
	Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@...tuousgeek.org>,
	Matthew Garrett <mjg59@...f.ucam.org>,
	Oliver Neukum <oliver@...kum.org>,
	Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@...el.com>,
	Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@...com>,
	Francois Romieu <romieu@...zoreil.com>,
	Len Brown <lenb@...nel.org>
Subject: [RFC][PATCH 5/12] PCI PM: Make it possible to force using INTx for PCIe PME signaling (updated)

On Sunday 29 November 2009, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl>
> 
> Apparently, some machines may have problems with PCI run-time power
> management if MSIs are used for the hative PCIe PME signaling.  In
> particular, on the MSI Wind U-100 PCIe PME interrupts are not
> generated by a PCIe root port after a resume from suspend to RAM, if
> the system wake-up was triggered by a PME from the device attached to
> this port.  [It doesn't help to free the interrupt on suspend and
> request it back on resume, even if that is done along with disabling
> the MSI and re-enabling it, respectively.]  However, if INTx
> interrupts are used for this purpose on the same machine, everything
> works just fine.
> 
> For this reason, add a kernel command line switch allowing one to
> request that MSIs be not used for the native PCIe PME signaling,
> introduce a DMI table allowing us to blacklist machines that need
> this switch to be set by default and put the MSI Wind U-100 into this
> table.

The DMI table has to be terminated appropriately.  Fixed version is appended.

---
From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl>
Subject: PCI PM: Make it possible to force using INTx for PCIe PME signaling

Apparently, some machines may have problems with PCI run-time power
management if MSIs are used for the hative PCIe PME signaling.  In
particular, on the MSI Wind U-100 PCIe PME interrupts are not
generated by a PCIe root port after a resume from suspend to RAM, if
the system wake-up was triggered by a PME from the device attached to
this port.  [It doesn't help to free the interrupt on suspend and
request it back on resume, even if that is done along with disabling
the MSI and re-enabling it, respectively.]  However, if INTx
interrupts are used for this purpose on the same machine, everything
works just fine.

For this reason, add a kernel command line switch allowing one to
request that MSIs be not used for the native PCIe PME signaling,
introduce a DMI table allowing us to blacklist machines that need
this switch to be set by default and put the MSI Wind U-100 into this
table.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@...k.pl>
---
 Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt |    2 ++
 drivers/pci/pcie/pme/pcie_pme.c     |   14 +++++++++++++-
 drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h          |   17 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c     |    5 +++++
 drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c      |   27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/pme/pcie_pme.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/pcie/pme/pcie_pme.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/pme/pcie_pme.c
@@ -53,12 +53,22 @@ static bool pcie_pme_disabled;
  */
 static bool pcie_pme_force_enable;
 
+/*
+ * If this switch is set, MSI will not be used for PCIe PME signaling.  This
+ * causes the PCIe port driver to use INTx interrupts only, but it turns out
+ * that using MSI for PCIe PME signaling doesn't play well with PCIe PME-based
+ * wake-up from system sleep states.
+ */
+bool pcie_pme_msi_disabled;
+
 static int __init pcie_pme_setup(char *str)
 {
 	if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
 		pcie_pme_disabled = true;
 	else if (!strcmp(str, "force"))
 		pcie_pme_force_enable = true;
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi"))
+		pcie_pme_msi_disabled = true;
 	return 1;
 }
 __setup("pcie_pme=", pcie_pme_setup);
@@ -73,7 +83,9 @@ __setup("pcie_pme=", pcie_pme_setup);
  */
 static bool pcie_pme_platform_setup(struct pcie_device *srv)
 {
-	return !pcie_pme_platform_notify(srv) || pcie_pme_force_enable;
+	if (!pcie_pme_platform_notify(srv))
+		return true;
+	return pcie_pme_force_enable;
 }
 
 struct pcie_pme_service_data {
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c
@@ -190,6 +190,10 @@ static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct 
 	int irq, interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ;
 	int i;
 
+	/* We have to use INTx if MSI cannot be used for PCIe PME. */
+	if ((mask & PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_PME) && pcie_pme_no_msi())
+		goto no_msi;
+
 	/* Try to use MSI-X if supported */
 	if (!pcie_port_enable_msix(dev, vectors, mask))
 		return PCIE_PORT_MSIX_MODE;
@@ -198,6 +202,7 @@ static int assign_interrupt_mode(struct 
 	if (!pci_enable_msi(dev))
 		interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_MSI_MODE;
 
+ no_msi:
 	if (interrupt_mode == PCIE_PORT_NO_IRQ && dev->pin)
 		interrupt_mode = PCIE_PORT_INTx_MODE;
 
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
 #include <linux/aer.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
 
 #include "portdrv.h"
 #include "aer/aerdrv.h"
@@ -272,10 +273,36 @@ static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver
 	.driver.pm 	= PCIE_PORTDRV_PM_OPS,
 };
 
+static int __init dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	pr_notice("%s detected: will not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling\n",
+			d->ident);
+	pcie_pme_disable_msi();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata pcie_portdrv_dmi_table[] = {
+	/*
+	 * Boxes that should not use MSI for PCIe PME signaling.
+	 */
+	{
+	 .callback = dmi_pcie_pme_disable_msi,
+	 .ident = "MSI Wind U-100",
+	 .matches = {
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
+		     		"MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
+		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "U-100"),
+		     },
+	 },
+	 {}
+};
+
 static int __init pcie_portdrv_init(void)
 {
 	int retval;
 
+	dmi_check_system(pcie_portdrv_dmi_table);
+
 	retval = pcie_port_bus_register();
 	if (retval) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCIE: bus_register error: %d\n", retval);
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv.h
@@ -45,4 +45,21 @@ extern void pcie_port_device_remove(stru
 extern int __must_check pcie_port_bus_register(void);
 extern void pcie_port_bus_unregister(void);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_PME
+extern bool pcie_pme_msi_disabled;
+
+static inline void pcie_pme_disable_msi(void)
+{
+	pcie_pme_msi_disabled = true;
+}
+
+static inline bool pcie_pme_no_msi(void)
+{
+	return pcie_pme_msi_disabled;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_PCIE_PME */
+static inline void pcie_pme_disable_msi(void) {}
+static inline bool pcie_pme_no_msi(void) { return false; }
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PCIE_PME */
+
 #endif /* _PORTDRV_H_ */
Index: linux-2.6/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ linux-2.6/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1971,6 +1971,8 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. 
 		force	Use native PCIe PME signaling even if the BIOS refuses
 			to allow the kernel to control the relevant PCIe config
 			registers.
+		nomsi	Do not use MSI for native PCIe PME signaling (this makes
+			all PCIe root ports use INTx for everything).
 
 	pcmv=		[HW,PCMCIA] BadgePAD 4
 
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