linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH] perf sched: Add max delay time snapshot

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Date:	Thu, 10 Dec 2009 09:27:19 +0100
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To:	Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...fujitsu.com>
Cc:	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
	Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf sched: Add max delay time snapshot


* Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...fujitsu.com> wrote:

> 
> 
> Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > * Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@...fujitsu.com> wrote:
> > 
> >> Frederic Weisbecker wrote:
> >>
> >>> When we have a maximum latency reported for a task, we need a 
> >>> convenient way to find the matching location to the raw traces or to 
> >>> perf sched map that shows where the task has been eventually 
> >>> scheduled in. This gives a pointer to retrieve the events that 
> >>> occured during this max latency.
> >> Then, we can cooperate with ftrace's data to know what the cpu is 
> >> doing at that time.
> > 
> > What do you mean by mixing it with ftrace data? These events ought to be 
> > a full replacement for the sched and wakeup tracers. In the long run we 
> > want a single stream of events and phase out most of the pretty-printing 
> > ftrace plugins.
> 
> Hi Ingo,
> 
> I think sometimes perf tool cooperate with ftrace can do more useful 
> things, take this case for example:
> 
> By 'perf sched latency' we can get the schedule latency time, if the 
> time is abnormal, then we can run this command and enable function 
> tracer.
> 
> After running, 'perf sched latency' can show us the timestamps when 
> the maximum latency(the worst case) occurs, then we can find what the 
> cpu is doing at this timestamps by reading function tracer's output.

Actually, i think the natural solution here is not any ugly interaction 
between two largely disjunct sets of APIs, but a new feature: to turn 
the function tracer into an event.

That would allow perf sched to also record function traces if so 
desired. And it would also allow a whole lot of other things - mixing 
function tracer events and other events.

As a starter we could create a new function tracer event. A crude 
prototype hack is attached below - via that it should already be 
possible to 'count' function calls via:

  perf stat -a --repeat 3 -e context-switches sleep 1

( obviously the real patch would introduce PERF_COUNT_SW_FUNCTION_CALLS, 
  but you get the point. )

	Ingo

---
 include/trace/events/function.h |   33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/trace/ftrace.c           |   15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+)

Index: linux/include/trace/events/function.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux/include/trace/events/function.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM function
+
+#if !defined(_TRACE_FUNCTION_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _TRACE_FUNCTION_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+TRACE_EVENT(function_call,
+
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip),
+
+	TP_ARGS(ip, parent_ip),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	u64,		ip		)
+		__field(	u64,		parent_ip	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->ip		= ip;
+		__entry->parent_ip	= parent_ip;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("IP: %016Lx, parent IP: %016Lx",
+		__entry->ip,
+		__entry->parent_ip)
+);
+
+#endif /* _TRACE_FUNCTION_H */
+
+/* This part must be outside protection */
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>
Index: linux/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
===================================================================
--- linux.orig/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ linux/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -2769,9 +2769,24 @@ void __init ftrace_init(void)
 
 #else
 
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/function.h>
+
+static void perf_ftrace_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
+
+	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES, 1, 1, regs, 0);
+}
+
 static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
 {
 	ftrace_enabled = 1;
+
+	printk("enabling function tracer test\n");
+
+	ftrace_trace_function = perf_ftrace_func;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
--
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