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Message-ID: <4B476E8D.1030308@compro.net>
Date: Fri, 08 Jan 2010 12:42:37 -0500
From: Mark Hounschell <markh@...pro.net>
To: "Pallipadi, Venkatesh" <venkatesh.pallipadi@...el.com>
CC: Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
"dmarkh@....rr.com" <dmarkh@....rr.com>,
Alain Knaff <alain@...ff.lu>,
Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"fdutils@...tils.linux.lu" <fdutils@...tils.linux.lu>,
"Li, Shaohua" <shaohua.li@...el.com>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
Subject: Re: [Fdutils] DMA cache consistency bug introduced in 2.6.28
On 12/23/2009 03:30 PM, Pallipadi, Venkatesh wrote:
>>> Can you try this one line patch either on .28 or .32 (with /proc/interrupts
>>> output).
>>> This disables hpet2 and lapic timer should then be used on CPU 0. If things
>>> work with this test patch, we will know that the failure is somehow related
>>> to HPET usage in MSI mode.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Venki
>>>
>>> Reduce the rating of percpu hpet timer
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@...el.com>
>>> ---
>>> arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c | 2 +-
>>> 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
>>> index cafb1c6..f89d17a 100644
>>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
>>> @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ static void init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(struct hpet_dev *hdev, int cpu)
>>> hpet_setup_irq(hdev);
>>> evt->irq = hdev->irq;
>>>
>>> - evt->rating = 110;
>>> + evt->rating = 40;
>>> evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
>>> if (hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP)
>>> evt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
>>
>> That made it work. Used 2.6.32.2
>>
>> cat /proc/interrupts
>> CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3
>> 0: 82 0 0 1 IO-APIC-edge timer
>> 1: 0 0 0 67 IO-APIC-edge i8042
>> 3: 0 0 0 6 IO-APIC-edge
>> 4: 0 0 0 4 IO-APIC-edge
>> 6: 0 0 0 4 IO-APIC-edge floppy
>> 8: 0 0 0 8 IO-APIC-edge rtc0
>> 9: 0 0 0 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi acpi
>> 12: 0 0 10 1519 IO-APIC-edge i8042
>> 14: 0 0 39 10995 IO-APIC-edge
>> pata_atiixp
>> 15: 0 0 3 391 IO-APIC-edge
>> pata_atiixp
>> 16: 0 0 2 606 IO-APIC-fasteoi
>> aic79xx, ohci_hcd:usb3, ohci_hcd:usb4, HDA Intel, Digi DBX2, ni-pci-gpib
>> 17: 0 0 0 3 IO-APIC-fasteoi
>> ehci_hcd:usb1, parport0, ni-pci-gpib
>> 18: 0 0 10 2168 IO-APIC-fasteoi
>> ohci_hcd:usb5, ohci_hcd:usb6, ohci_hcd:usb7, Digi DBX2, nvidia
>> 19: 0 0 0 130 IO-APIC-fasteoi
>> aic7xxx, ehci_hcd:usb2, ttySLG0, eth1
>> 22: 0 0 8 1151 IO-APIC-fasteoi ahci
>> 24: 0 0 0 0 HPET_MSI-edge hpet2
>> 29: 0 0 0 48 PCI-MSI-edge
>> sky2@pci:0000:04:00.0
>> NMI: 0 0 0 0 Non-maskable interrupts
>> LOC: 34842 30177 29672 29632 Local timer interrupts
>> SPU: 0 0 0 0 Spurious interrupts
>> PMI: 0 0 0 0 Performance monitoring
>> interrupts
>> PND: 0 0 0 0 Performance pending work
>> RES: 17501 20449 16670 11224 Rescheduling interrupts
>> CAL: 10554 2336 1102 1071 Function call interrupts
>> TLB: 364 562 753 468 TLB shootdowns
>> ERR: 0
>> MIS: 0
>>
>>
>> # fdformat /dev/fd0u1440
>> Double-sided, 80 tracks, 18 sec/track. Total capacity 1440 kB.
>> Formatting ... done
>> Verifying ... done
>
> Hmmm.. Thats very interesting indeed.
>
> That clearly says that HPET MSI interrupts somehow is causing some
> caching side effect in the chipset that results in this floppy dma
> failure.
>
> Here's is what we have until now.
> IRQ 0 is based on HPET legacy interrupt and HPET device is also capable
> of MSI on this platform. So we also have a percpu hpet (hpet2 tied to
> CPU0). percpu hpet was added to avoid the usage of IRQ0+LAPIC broadcast
> in cases where LAPIC timer will stop working in deep C-state. As we have
> only one HPET channel free for percpu HPET, we only have hpet2 tied to
> CPU 0 and other CPUs still have to go through IRQ0+LAPIC broadcast with
> deep C-state.
>
> One problem here is that percpu hpet should only get used when LAPIC
> cannot be used (that is when CPU enters deep C-state). Using hpet2 in
> place of LAPIC timer even when deep C-state is not supported is not
> right in terms of performance. We need some changes here to fix that
> [Problem 1].
>
> But, that still does not explain why we are seeing this problem in the
> first place. I mean, using hpet2 is not optimal, but should not have
> functionality issues like this. Even fixing [Problem 1] above, we may
> see this problem on some other platform that supports deep C-state and
> so has hpet2 enabled for a valid reason.
>
> Also, I am not sure whether the problem also happens if legacy HPET
> interrupts are used during run time in place of LAPIC timer (May be
> worth to try this with a simple test patch, let me think about it). In
> this case, legacy HPET interrupt rightly goes quiet after boot, giving
> priority to LAPIC timer.
>
> With hpet MSI interrupts, we do a write followed by read of HPET
> memmapped register to set a HPET channel timeout + read of global HPET
> timer. This happens on every timer interrupt on CPU 0. And we also have
> MSI interrupt being delivered to CPU 0. I cannot think of any reason why
> this can break dma. We can probably try adding some dummy HPET read
> after dma write, to see if that flushes things properly.
>
Haven't seen any activity on this thread in a while. Just curious, are we
still working this?
Is there anything else I can do to help?
Thanks
Mark
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