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Date:	Sun, 24 Jan 2010 15:15:19 +0000
From:	Ben Dooks <ben-linux@...ff.org>
To:	Steven King <sfking@...dc.com>
Cc:	Jean Delvare <khali@...ux-fr.org>, gerg@...pgear.com,
	ben-linux@...ff.org, linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, uclinux-dev@...inux.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] m68knommu: driver for Freescale Coldfire I2C
 controller.

On Mon, Jan 11, 2010 at 10:24:05AM -0800, Steven King wrote:
> Changes for this version:
> 	rename drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mcf.c to drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-coldfire.c
> 	use I2C_COLDFIRE in drivers/i2c/busses/{Kconfig,Makefile}
> 
> ------
> 
> Add support for the I2C controller used on Freescale/Motorola Coldfire MCUs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Steven King <sfking@...dc.com>

The commit messsage should go first, the changelog and other stuff
that won't go in should go beflore the --- line.
 
>  drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig        |   11 +
>  drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile       |    1 +
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-coldfire.c |  463 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 475 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> index 5f318ce..83c2904 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig
> @@ -320,6 +320,17 @@ config I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI_CLK_KHZ
>  	help
>  	  The unit of the TWI clock is kHz.
>  
> +config I2C_COLDFIRE
> +	tristate "Freescale Coldfire I2C driver"
> +	depends on (M5206 || M5206e || M520x || M523x || M5249 || M527x || M528x || M5307 || M532x || M5407)
> +	help
> +	  This driver supports the I2C interface available on some Freescale
> +	  Coldfire processors (M520x, M523x, M5249, M5271, M5275, M528x,
> +	  M5307, M532x, M5407).
> +
> +	  This driver can be built as a module.  If so, the module
> +	  will be called i2c-coldfire.
> +
>  config I2C_CPM
>  	tristate "Freescale CPM1 or CPM2 (MPC8xx/826x)"
>  	depends on (CPM1 || CPM2) && OF_I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> index 302c551..0185333 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_POWERMAC)	+= i2c-powermac.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AT91)		+= i2c-at91.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_AU1550)	+= i2c-au1550.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BLACKFIN_TWI)	+= i2c-bfin-twi.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_COLDFIRE)	+= i2c-coldfire.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CPM)		+= i2c-cpm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DAVINCI)	+= i2c-davinci.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DESIGNWARE)	+= i2c-designware.o
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-coldfire.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-coldfire.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..27f0d0b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-coldfire.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
> +/* Freescale/Motorola Coldfire I2C driver.
> + *
> + * Copyright 2010 Steven King <sfking@...dc.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/mcfi2c.h>
> +
> +#define	DRIVER_NAME "mcfi2c"
> +
> +#define	MCFI2C_ADR			0x00
> +#define	MCFI2C_FDR			0x04
> +#define	MCFI2C_CR			0x08
> +#define		MCFI2C_CR_IEN		0x80
> +#define		MCFI2C_CR_IIEN		0x40
> +#define		MCFI2C_CR_MSTA		0x20
> +#define		MCFI2C_CR_MTX		0x10
> +#define		MCFI2C_CR_TXAK		0x08
> +#define		MCFI2C_CR_RSTA		0x04
> +#define	MCFI2C_DR			0x10
> +#define	MCFI2C_SR			0x0C
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_ICF		0x80
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_IAAS		0x40
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_IBB		0x20
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_IAL		0x10
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_SRW		0x04
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_IIF		0x02
> +#define		MCFI2C_SR_RXAK		0x01
> +
> +#define	DEFAULT_I2C_BUS_SPEED		100000
> +
> +struct mcfi2c {
> +	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
> +	void __iomem		*iobase;
> +	int			irq;
> +	struct clk		*clk;
> +	struct completion	completion;
> +};
> +
> +static u8 mcfi2c_rd_cr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	return readb(mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_CR);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_wr_cr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c, u8 val)
> +{
> +	writeb(val, mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_CR);
> +}
> +
> +static u8 mcfi2c_rd_sr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	return readb(mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_SR);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_wr_sr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c, u8 val)
> +{
> +	writeb(val, mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_SR);
> +}
> +
> +static u8 mcfi2c_rd_dr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	return readb(mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_DR);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_wr_dr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c, u8 val)
> +{
> +	writeb(val, mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_DR);
> +}

not entirely sure why you bother wrapping these accesses, but I'm not
going to block this driver just becuase I don't like it.

> +static void mcfi2c_start(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN | MCFI2C_CR_IIEN | MCFI2C_CR_MSTA |
> +		     MCFI2C_CR_MTX);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_repeat_start(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN | MCFI2C_CR_IIEN | MCFI2C_CR_MSTA |
> +		     MCFI2C_CR_MTX | MCFI2C_CR_RSTA);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_stop(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_tx_ack(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN | MCFI2C_CR_IIEN | MCFI2C_CR_MSTA);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_tx_nak(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN | MCFI2C_CR_IIEN | MCFI2C_CR_MSTA |
> +		     MCFI2C_CR_TXAK);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mcfi2c_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +	struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c = dev_id;
> +
> +	/* clear interrupt */
> +	mcfi2c_wr_sr(mcfi2c, 0);
> +	complete(&mcfi2c->completion);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}

I'm interested in why you don't just handle the interrupt here and
wake the thread once all the data is handled?

> +static void mcfi2c_reset(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, 0);
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN | MCFI2C_CR_MSTA);
> +	mcfi2c_rd_dr(mcfi2c);
> +	mcfi2c_wr_sr(mcfi2c, 0);
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, 0);
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN);
> +}
> +
> +static void mcfi2c_wait_for_bus_idle(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	if (mcfi2c_rd_sr(mcfi2c) & MCFI2C_SR_IBB) {
> +		unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ / 2;
> +		do {
> +			cond_resched();
> +			if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
> +				mcfi2c_reset(mcfi2c);
> +				break;
> +			}
> +		} while (mcfi2c_rd_sr(mcfi2c) & MCFI2C_SR_IBB);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int mcfi2c_wait_for_bus_busy(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c)
> +{
> +	u8 sr;
> +	while (!((sr = mcfi2c_rd_sr(mcfi2c)) & MCFI2C_SR_IBB))
> +		if (sr & MCFI2C_SR_IAL) {
> +			mcfi2c_reset(mcfi2c);
> +			return -EIO;
> +		}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mcfi2c_xmit(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c, u16 addr, u16 flags, u8 *buf,
> +		       u16 len, int timeout, int more)
> +{
> +	if (!(mcfi2c_rd_cr(mcfi2c) & MCFI2C_CR_MSTA)) {
> +		mcfi2c_wait_for_bus_idle(mcfi2c);
> +
> +		INIT_COMPLETION(mcfi2c->completion);
> +		mcfi2c_start(mcfi2c);
> +
> +		if (mcfi2c_wait_for_bus_busy(mcfi2c))
> +			return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	mcfi2c_wr_dr(mcfi2c, (addr << 1) | (flags & I2C_M_RD));
> +	while (wait_for_completion_timeout(&mcfi2c->completion, timeout)) {
> +		u8 sr = mcfi2c_rd_sr(mcfi2c);
> +		if (sr & MCFI2C_SR_IAL) {
> +			mcfi2c_wr_sr(mcfi2c, ~MCFI2C_SR_IAL);
> +			return -EIO;
> +		} else if (mcfi2c_rd_cr(mcfi2c) & MCFI2C_CR_MTX) {
> +			if (sr & MCFI2C_SR_RXAK) {
> +				mcfi2c_stop(mcfi2c);
> +				return -EIO;
> +			} else if (flags & I2C_M_RD) {
> +				if (len > 1)
> +					mcfi2c_tx_ack(mcfi2c);
> +				else
> +					mcfi2c_tx_nak(mcfi2c);
> +				/* dummy read */
> +				mcfi2c_rd_dr(mcfi2c);
> +			} else if (len--) {
> +				mcfi2c_wr_dr(mcfi2c, *buf++);
> +			} else {
> +				if (more)
> +					mcfi2c_repeat_start(mcfi2c);
> +				else
> +					mcfi2c_stop(mcfi2c);
> +				return 0;
> +			}
> +		} else if (--len) {
> +			if (!(len > 1))
> +				mcfi2c_tx_nak(mcfi2c);
> +			*buf++ = mcfi2c_rd_dr(mcfi2c);
> +		} else {
> +			if (more)
> +				mcfi2c_repeat_start(mcfi2c);
> +			else
> +				mcfi2c_stop(mcfi2c);
> +			*buf++ = mcfi2c_rd_dr(mcfi2c);
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	mcfi2c_stop(mcfi2c);
> +
> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}
> +
> +static int mcfi2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
> +		int num)
> +{
> +	struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
> +	int cnt = 0;
> +	int status;
> +	int retries;
> +
> +	while (num--) {
> +		retries = adapter->retries;
> +		if (msgs->flags & ~I2C_M_RD)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		do {
> +			status = mcfi2c_xmit(mcfi2c, msgs->addr, msgs->flags,
> +					     msgs->buf, msgs->len,
> +					     adapter->timeout, num);
> +		} while (status && retries--);
> +		if (status)
> +			return status;
> +		++cnt;
> +		++msgs;
> +	}
> +
> +	return cnt;
> +}
> +
> +static u32 mcfi2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
> +{
> +	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_algorithm mcfi2c_algo = {
> +	.master_xfer	= mcfi2c_xfer,
> +	.functionality	= mcfi2c_func,
> +};
> +
> +static const u16 mcfi2c_fdr[] = {
> +	  28,   30,   34,   40,   44,   48,   56,   68,
> +	  80,   88,  104,  128,  144,  160,  192,  240,
> +	 288,  320,  384,  480,  576,  640,  768,  960,
> +	1152, 1280, 1536, 1920, 2304, 2560, 3072, 3840,
> +	  20,   22,   24,   26,   28,   32,   36,   40,
> +	  48,   56,   64,   72,   80,   96,  112,  128,
> +	 160,  192,  224,  256,  320,  384,  448,  512,
> +	 640,  768,  896, 1024, 1280, 1536, 1792, 2048
> +};
> +
> +static u8 __devinit mcfi2c_calc_fdr(struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c,
> +				    struct mcfi2c_platform_data *pdata)
> +{
> +	u32 bitrate = (pdata && pdata->bitrate) ?
> +			pdata->bitrate : DEFAULT_I2C_BUS_SPEED;
> +	int div = clk_get_rate(mcfi2c->clk)/bitrate;
> +	int r = 0, i = 0;
> +
> +	do
> +		if (abs(mcfi2c_fdr[i] - div) < abs(mcfi2c_fdr[r] - div))
> +			r = i;
> +	while (++i < ARRAY_SIZE(mcfi2c_fdr));
> +
> +	return r;
> +}
> +
> +static int __devinit mcfi2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	int status;
> +
> +	mcfi2c = kzalloc(sizeof(*mcfi2c), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!mcfi2c) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed\n");
> +
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	if (!res) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "platform_get_resource failed\n");
> +		status = -ENXIO;
> +		goto fail0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "request_mem_region failed\n");
> +		status = -EBUSY;
> +		goto fail0;
> +	}
> +
> +	mcfi2c->iobase = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
> +	if (!mcfi2c->iobase) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
> +		status = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto fail1;
> +	}
> +
> +	mcfi2c->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (mcfi2c->irq < 0) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "platform_get_irq failed\n");
> +		status = -ENXIO;
> +		goto fail2;
> +	}
> +	status = request_irq(mcfi2c->irq, mcfi2c_irq_handler, IRQF_DISABLED,
> +			     pdev->name, mcfi2c);

do you really need IRQF_DISABLED here? your irq handler hardly does
anything.

> +	if (status) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
> +		goto fail2;
> +	}
> +
> +	mcfi2c->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2c_clk");

hmm, think the default device clock should be findable by clk_get(dev,
NULL).

> +	if (IS_ERR(mcfi2c->clk)) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "clk_get failed\n");
> +		status = PTR_ERR(mcfi2c->clk);
> +		goto fail3;
> +	}
> +	clk_enable(mcfi2c->clk);
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mcfi2c);
> +
> +	init_completion(&mcfi2c->completion);
> +
> +	writeb(mcfi2c_calc_fdr(mcfi2c, pdev->dev.platform_data),
> +	       mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_FDR);
> +
> +	writeb(0x00, mcfi2c->iobase + MCFI2C_ADR);
> +
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN);
> +
> +	/* if the bus busy (IBB) is set, reset the controller */
> +	if (mcfi2c_rd_sr(mcfi2c) & MCFI2C_SR_IBB)
> +		mcfi2c_reset(mcfi2c);
> +
> +	mcfi2c->adapter.algo		= &mcfi2c_algo;
> +	mcfi2c->adapter.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
> +	mcfi2c->adapter.dev.parent	= &pdev->dev;
> +	mcfi2c->adapter.nr		= pdev->id;
> +	mcfi2c->adapter.retries		= 2;
> +	snprintf(mcfi2c->adapter.name, sizeof(mcfi2c->adapter.name),
> +			DRIVER_NAME ".%d", pdev->id);
> +
> +	i2c_set_adapdata(&mcfi2c->adapter, mcfi2c);
> +
> +	status = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&mcfi2c->adapter);
> +	if (status < 0) {
> +		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "i2c_add_numbered_adapter failed\n");
> +		goto fail4;
> +	}
> +	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Coldfire I2C bus driver\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +fail4:
> +	clk_disable(mcfi2c->clk);
> +	clk_put(mcfi2c->clk);
> +fail3:
> +	free_irq(mcfi2c->irq, mcfi2c);
> +fail2:
> +	iounmap(mcfi2c->iobase);
> +fail1:
> +	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
> +fail0:
> +	kfree(mcfi2c);
> +
> +	return status;
> +}
> +
> +static int __devexit mcfi2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +
> +	/* disable the hardware */
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, 0);
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> +	i2c_del_adapter(&mcfi2c->adapter);
> +	clk_disable(mcfi2c->clk);
> +	clk_put(mcfi2c->clk);
> +	free_irq(mcfi2c->irq, mcfi2c);
> +	iounmap(mcfi2c->iobase);
> +	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
> +	kfree(mcfi2c);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int mcfi2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
> +
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, 0);
> +	clk_disable(mcfi2c->clk);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mcfi2c_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct mcfi2c *mcfi2c = platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
> +
> +	clk_enable(mcfi2c->clk);
> +	mcfi2c_wr_cr(mcfi2c, MCFI2C_CR_IEN);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct dev_pm_ops mcfi2c_dev_pm_ops = {
> +	.suspend	= mcfi2c_suspend,
> +	.resume		= mcfi2c_resume,
> +};
> +
> +#define	MCFI2C_DEV_PM_OPS (&mcfi2c_dev_pm_ops)
> +#else
> +#define	MCFI2C_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
> +#endif
> +
> +static struct platform_driver mcfi2c_driver = {
> +	.driver.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
> +	.driver.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
> +	.driver.pm	= MCFI2C_DEV_PM_OPS,
> +	.remove		= __devexit_p(mcfi2c_remove),
> +};
> +
> +static int __init mcfi2c_init(void)
> +{
> +	return platform_driver_probe(&mcfi2c_driver, mcfi2c_probe);
> +}
> +module_init(mcfi2c_init);
> +
> +static void __exit mcfi2c_exit(void)
> +{
> +	platform_driver_unregister(&mcfi2c_driver);
> +}
> +module_exit(mcfi2c_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven King <sfking@...dc.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus support for Freescale Coldfire processors");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);


-- 
Ben (ben@...ff.org, http://www.fluff.org/)

  'a smiley only costs 4 bytes'
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