Date:	Sat, 13 Feb 2010 13:16:35 -0500
From:	Michael Breuer <mbreuer@...jas.com>
To:	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Hung task - sync - 2.6.33-rc7  w/md6 multicore rebuild in process

On 2/13/2010 11:51 AM, Michael Breuer wrote:
> Scenario:
>
> 1. raid6 (software - 6 1Tb sata drives) doing a resync (multi core 
> enabled)
> 2. rebuilding kernel (rc8)
> 3. system became sluggish - top & vmstat showed all 12Gb ram used - 
> albeit 10g of fs cache. It seemed as though relcaim of fs cache became 
> really slow once there were no more "free" pages.
> vmstat <after hung task reported - don't have from before>
> procs -----------memory---------- ---swap-- -----io---- --system-- 
> -----cpu-----
>    r  b   swpd   free   buff  cache   si   so    bi    bo   in   cs us 
> sy id wa st
>    0  1    808 112476 347592 9556952    0    0    39   388  158  189  
> 1 18 77  4  0
> 4. Worrying a bit about the looming instability, I typed, "sync."
> 5. sync took a long time, and was reported by the kernel as a hung 
> task (repeatedly) - see below.
> 6. entering additional sync commands also hang (unsuprising, but 
> figured I'd try as non-root).
> 7. The running sync (pid 11975) cannot be killed.
> 8. echo 1 > drop_caches does clear the fs cache. System behaves better 
> after this (but sync is still hung).
>
> config attached.
>
> Running with sky2 dma patches (in rc8) and increased the audit name 
> space to avoid the flood of name space maxed warnings.
>
> My current plan is to let the raid rebuild complete and then reboot 
> (to rc8 if the bits made it to disk)... maybe with a backup of 
> recently changed files to an external system.
>
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: INFO: task sync:11975 blocked for more 
> than 120 seconds.
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: "echo 0 > 
> /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: sync          D 0000000000000002     0 
> 11975   6433 0x00000000
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: ffff8801c45f3da8 0000000000000082 
> ffff8800282f5948 ffff8800282f5920
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: ffff88032f785d78 ffff88032f785d40 
> 000000030c37a771 0000000000000282
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: ffff8801c45f3fd8 000000000000f888 
> ffff88032ca00000 ffff8801c61c9750
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: Call Trace:
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81154730>] ? 
> bdi_sched_wait+0x0/0x20
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff8115473e>] bdi_sched_wait+0xe/0x20
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81537b4f>] __wait_on_bit+0x5f/0x90
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81154730>] ? 
> bdi_sched_wait+0x0/0x20
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81537bf8>] 
> out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x78/0x90
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81078650>] ? 
> wake_bit_function+0x0/0x50
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff8104ac55>] ? 
> wake_up_process+0x15/0x20
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81155daf>] 
> bdi_sync_writeback+0x6f/0x80
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81155de2>] 
> sync_inodes_sb+0x22/0x100
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81159902>] 
> __sync_filesystem+0x82/0x90
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81159a04>] 
> sync_filesystems+0xf4/0x120
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff81159a91>] sys_sync+0x21/0x40
> Feb 13 10:54:13 mail kernel: [<ffffffff8100b0f2>] 
> system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
>
> <this repeats every 120 seconds - all the same traceback>
>
>
>
>
Note: this cleared after about 90 minutes - sync eventually completed. 
I'm thinking that with multicore enabled the resync is able to starve 
out normal system activities that weren't starved w/o multicore.

raid speed_limit_min was originally set to 5000 - reported speed was 
between 15k and 30k. I did play around with speed_limit_min, but didn't 
seen any noticeable result. Max was never reached. Fwiw, without 
multicore, I saw slightly lower reported speeds, however time to rebuild 
was significantly faster with multicore enabled. I'm guessing that the 
reported speed is either wrong, or it's an instantaneous number that is 
affected by the act of typing "cat /proc/mdstat"

I also believe from what I saw that inordinate system resources are 
being consumed when file system cache needs to be reclaimed to satisfy 
memory allocation requests... at least while a resync is under way. As 
manual dropping of the cache is painless, I'm guessing that too much 
time is being spent looking for pages to reclaim on demand. Perhaps this 
is function of the amount of physical RAM (I've got 12G and 10G was fs 
cache).

I can't recreate the hang with available free pages.


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