linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH -mmotm 0/5] memcg: per cgroup dirty limit (v7)

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Message-Id: <20100315113612.8411d92d.kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Date:	Mon, 15 Mar 2010 11:36:12 +0900
From:	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
To:	Andrea Righi <arighi@...eler.com>
Cc:	Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@....nes.nec.co.jp>,
	Balbir Singh <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@....uio.no>,
	Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@...gle.com>,
	Greg Thelen <gthelen@...gle.com>,
	"Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@...temov.name>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	containers@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH -mmotm 0/5] memcg: per cgroup dirty limit (v7)

On Mon, 15 Mar 2010 00:26:37 +0100
Andrea Righi <arighi@...eler.com> wrote:

> Control the maximum amount of dirty pages a cgroup can have at any given time.
> 
> Per cgroup dirty limit is like fixing the max amount of dirty (hard to reclaim)
> page cache used by any cgroup. So, in case of multiple cgroup writers, they
> will not be able to consume more than their designated share of dirty pages and
> will be forced to perform write-out if they cross that limit.
> 
> The overall design is the following:
> 
>  - account dirty pages per cgroup
>  - limit the number of dirty pages via memory.dirty_ratio / memory.dirty_bytes
>    and memory.dirty_background_ratio / memory.dirty_background_bytes in
>    cgroupfs
>  - start to write-out (background or actively) when the cgroup limits are
>    exceeded
> 
> This feature is supposed to be strictly connected to any underlying IO
> controller implementation, so we can stop increasing dirty pages in VM layer
> and enforce a write-out before any cgroup will consume the global amount of
> dirty pages defined by the /proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio|dirty_bytes and
> /proc/sys/vm/dirty_background_ratio|dirty_background_bytes limits.
> 
> Changelog (v6 -> v7)
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>  * introduce trylock_page_cgroup() to guarantee that lock_page_cgroup()
>    is never called under tree_lock (no strict accounting, but better overall
>    performance)
>  * do not account file cache statistics for the root cgroup (zero
>    overhead for the root cgroup)
>  * fix: evaluate cgroup free pages as at the minimum free pages of all
>    its parents
> 
> Results
> ~~~~~~~
> The testcase is a kernel build (2.6.33 x86_64_defconfig) on a Intel Core 2 @
> 1.2GHz:
> 
> <before>
>  - root  cgroup:	11m51.983s
>  - child cgroup:	11m56.596s
> 
> <after>
>  - root cgroup:		11m51.742s
>  - child cgroup:	12m5.016s
> 
> In the previous version of this patchset, using the "complex" locking scheme
> with the _locked and _unlocked version of mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(), the
> child cgroup required 11m57.896s and 12m9.920s with lock_page_cgroup()+irq_disabled.
> 
> With this version there's no overhead for the root cgroup (the small difference
> is in error range). I expected to see less overhead for the child cgroup, I'll
> do more testing and try to figure better what's happening.
> 
Okay, thanks. This seems good result. Optimization for children can be done under
-mm tree, I think. (If no nack, this seems ready for test in -mm.)

> In the while, it would be great if someone could perform some tests on a larger
> system... unfortunately at the moment I don't have a big system available for
> this kind of tests...
> 
I hope, too.

Thanks,
-Kame

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