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Message-ID: <20100407091611.GC5183@cmpxchg.org>
Date:	Wed, 7 Apr 2010 11:16:11 +0200
From:	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@...com>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@...hat.com>,
	Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@...cali.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Ugly rmap NULL ptr deref oopsie on hibernate (was Linux 2.6.34-rc3)

On Wed, Apr 07, 2010 at 10:36:43AM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Tue, 2010-04-06 at 11:28 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > Just as an example of the kind of code that makes me worry:
> > 
> >         void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> >         {
> >                 struct anon_vma_chain *avc, *next;
> >                         
> >                 /* Unlink each anon_vma chained to the VMA. */
> >                 list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) {
> >                         anon_vma_unlink(avc);
> >                         list_del(&avc->same_vma);
> >                         anon_vma_chain_free(avc);
> >                 }
> >         }
> > 
> > Now, think about what happens for the *last* entry in that avc chain. It 
> > will call that "anon_vma_unlink()" thing, which will delete perhaps the 
> > last entry in the "same_anon_vma" one, and then it does
> > 
> >         if (empty)
> >                 anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
> > 
> > *before* unlink_anon_vma's has actually does that
> > 
> >         list_del(&avc->same_vma);
> > 
> > and what we essentially have is a stale anon_vma_chain entry that still 
> > exists on that same_vma list, and points to an anon_vma that already got 
> > deleted.
> > 
> > Does it matter? I really can't see that it does. 
> 
> I think it does, the anon_vma thing has an RCU destroyed slab, but that
> doesn't mean the anon_vma object itself is rcu delayed. The moment we
> free it it can be re-used. So the above use after free is a bug.

It frees avc->anon_vma, not avc.  So the sequence is

	free(avc->anon_vma) in anon_vma_unlink()
	list_del(&avc->same_vma) in unlink_anon_vmas()

It's not a use-after free.  A problem would be if somebody should find the
avc through this list (it is the vma->anon_vma_chain list) when its anon_vma
pointer is invalid.

I don't think this can happen, however.  Both the unlinking and the looking
at the list happen under vma->vm_mm's mmap_sem held for writing.
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