linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH 1/2] perf: Add persistent events

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Date:	Fri, 28 May 2010 16:33:11 +0200
From:	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...e.hu>
To:	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Cc:	Borislav Petkov <bp@...en8.de>,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...hat.com>,
	Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@...el.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] perf: Add persistent events


* Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org> wrote:

> On Tue, 2010-05-25 at 09:32 +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> > From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
> > Date: Sun, May 23, 2010 at 09:23:21PM +0200
> > 
> > > Either we add some notifier thing, or we simply add an explicit call in
> > > the init sequence after the perf_event subsystem is running. I would
> > > suggest we start with some explicit call, and take it from there.
> > 
> > Ok, this couldn't be more straightforward. So I looked at the init
> > sequence we do when booting wrt to perf/ftrace initialization:
> > 
> > start_kernel
> > ...
> > |-> sched_init
> >     |-> perf_event_init
> > ...
> > |-> ftrace_init
> > rest_init
> > kernel_init
> > |-> do_pre_smp_initcalls
> > |...
> > |-> smp_int
> > |-> do_basic_setup
> >     |-> do_initcalls
> > 
> > and one of the convenient places after both perf is initialized and
> > ftrace has enumerated the tracepoints is do_initcalls() (It cannot be an
> > early_initcall since at that time we're not running SMP yet and we want
> > the MCE event per cpu.)
> > 
> > So I added a core_initcall that registers the mce perf event. This makes
> > it more or less a persistent event without any changes to the perf_event
> > subsystem. I guess this should work - at least it builds here, will give
> > it a run later.
> > 
> > As a further enhancement, the init-function should read out all the
> > logged mce events which survived the warm reboot and those which happen
> > between mce init and the actual event registration so that perf can
> > postprocess those too at a more convenient time.
> 
> Right, so that looks good. Now the interesting part is twofold:
> 
>  1) expose these perf_events to userspace, since they're now created
>     in kernel, there is no user-space access point to them. One way
>     way would be to extend the perf syscall to allow attaching to an
>     existing instance (but that would limit us to a single instance per
>     'attr'), or create some /debug or /sys iteration of all such events.

Yeah.

>  2) get these things a buffer, perf_events as created don't actually
>     have an output buffer, normally that is created at mmap() time, but
>     since you cannot mmap() a kernel side event, it doesn't get to have
>     a buffer. This could be done by extracting perf_mmap_data_alloc()
>     into a sensible interface.

#2 could be a new syscall: sys_create_ring_buffer or so?

	Ingo
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