linux-kernel - Re: Slow pty's (was Re: libdivecomputer interfaces?)

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Date:	Thu, 10 Jun 2010 18:25:22 -0400
From:	Brian Bloniarz <bmb@...enacr.com>
To:	Chris Wedgwood <cw@...f.org>
CC:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Greg KH <gregkh@...e.de>, Alan Cox <alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
	OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@...l.parknet.co.jp>,
	Jef Driesen <jefdriesen@...enet.be>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Slow pty's (was Re: libdivecomputer interfaces?)

On 06/10/2010 02:10 PM, Chris Wedgwood wrote:
> (sorry if this reponse isn't on target, i was just pointed to this
> thread a few minutes ago)
> 
> 
> On Thu, Jun 10, 2010 at 10:25:36AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> 
>>  I thought we long since (ie back last fall) fixed the latency
>> problems with pty's, but there does seem to be something very fishy
>> going on there still.
> 
> this might not be related, but i have slow serial ports with NOHZ that
> goes away when i revert 39c0cbe2150cbd848a25ba6cdb271d1ad46818ad.

Unrelated or not, I think Chris is right about this. Somewhere before
-rc1, the emulated serial console on my KVM instance became slow
to echo input. I just tested with the commit reverted and it's
back to normal.

> commit 39c0cbe2150cbd848a25ba6cdb271d1ad46818ad
> Author: Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>
> Date:   Thu Mar 11 17:17:13 2010 +0100
> 
>     sched: Rate-limit nohz
> 
>     Entering nohz code on every micro-idle is costing ~10% throughput for netperf
>     TCP_RR when scheduling cross-cpu.  Rate limiting entry fixes this, but raises
>     ticks a bit.  On my Q6600, an idle box goes from ~85 interrupts/sec to 128.
> 
>     The higher the context switch rate, the more nohz entry costs.  With this patch
>     and some cycle recovery patches in my tree, max cross cpu context switch rate is
>     improved by ~16%, a large portion of which of which is this ratelimiting.
> 
> and looking at the only two interesting hunks it's not clear why:
> 
> +int nohz_ratelimit(int cpu)
> +{
> +       struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
> +       u64 diff = rq->clock - rq->nohz_stamp;
> +
> +       rq->nohz_stamp = rq->clock;
> +
> +       return diff < (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) >> 1;
> +}
> 
> +       if (nohz_ratelimit(cpu))
> +               goto end;
> +
> 
> network latnecy is fine, and if i create lots of wakeups (network IO
> is fine) then the serial port latency is noticable
> --
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