linux-kernel - [PATCH] mm: fix ia64 crash when gcore reads gate area

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Date:	Fri, 30 Jul 2010 10:58:26 -0700 (PDT)
From:	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
To:	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
cc:	dann frazier <dannf@...nf.org>, dann frazier <dannf@...ian.org>,
	Andreas Barth <aba@....so.argh.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	linux-ia64@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@...e.de>, Mel Gorman <mel@....ul.ie>,
	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>,
	Ralf Baechle <ralf@...ux-mips.org>
Subject: [PATCH] mm: fix ia64 crash when gcore reads gate area

Debian's ia64 autobuilders have been seeing kernel freeze or reboot
when running the gdb testsuite (Debian bug 588574): dannf bisected to
2.6.32 62eede62dafb4a6633eae7ffbeb34c60dba5e7b1 "mm: ZERO_PAGE without
PTE_SPECIAL"; and reproduced it with gdb's gcore on a simple target.

I'd missed updating the gate_vma handling in __get_user_pages(): that
happens to use vm_normal_page() (nowadays failing on the zero page),
yet reported success even when it failed to get a page - boom when
access_process_vm() tried to copy that to its intermediate buffer.

Fix this, resisting cleanups: in particular, leave it for now reporting
success when not asked to get any pages - very probably safe to change,
but let's not risk it without testing exposure.

Why did ia64 crash with 16kB pages, but succeed with 64kB pages?
Because setup_gate() pads each 64kB of its gate area with zero pages.

Reported-by: Andreas Barth <aba@....so.argh.org>
Bisected-by: dann frazier <dannf@...ian.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
Tested-by: dann frazier <dannf@...nf.org>
Cc: stable@...nel.org
---
Please add into 2.6.32-stable, 2.6.33-stable, 2.6.34-stable.

 mm/memory.c |   16 +++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- 2.6.35-rc6/mm/memory.c	2010-05-30 17:58:57.000000000 -0700
+++ linux/mm/memory.c	2010-07-29 17:57:29.000000000 -0700
@@ -1394,10 +1394,20 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct
 				return i ? : -EFAULT;
 			}
 			if (pages) {
-				struct page *page = vm_normal_page(gate_vma, start, *pte);
+				struct page *page;
+
+				page = vm_normal_page(gate_vma, start, *pte);
+				if (!page) {
+					if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_DUMP) &&
+					     is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(*pte)))
+						page = pte_page(*pte);
+					else {
+						pte_unmap(pte);
+						return i ? : -EFAULT;
+					}
+				}
 				pages[i] = page;
-				if (page)
-					get_page(page);
+				get_page(page);
 			}
 			pte_unmap(pte);
 			if (vmas)
--
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