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Message-ID: <AANLkTinqfU46N1BrQWLZB=yWJGZ4FA6PXWKMMZFBZW8V@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 20:23:12 +0200
From: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@...y.org>
To: Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
axboe@...nel.dk, Karel Zak <kzak@...hat.com>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Joe Perches <joe@...ches.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] efi: add and expose efi_partition_by_guid
On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 19:55, Will Drewry <wad@...omium.org> wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 12:17 PM, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@...y.org> wrote:
>> On Tue, Aug 3, 2010 at 18:08, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org> wrote:
>>> On 08/02/2010 09:17 PM, Will Drewry wrote:
>>>> EFI's GPT partitioning scheme expects that all partitions have a unique
>>>> identifiers. After initial partition scanning, this information is
>>>> completely lost to the rest of the kernel.
>>>>
>>>> efi_partition_by_guid exposes GPT parsing support in a limited fashion
>>>> to allow other portions of the kernel to map a partition from GUID to
>>>> map.
>>
>>> Kay, you were talking about using GUID in GPT for finding out root
>>> device and so on. Does this fit your use case too? If not it would
>>> be nice to find out something which can be shared.
>>
>> Yeah, we have something similar in mind since a while, to be able to
>> safely boot a box without an initramfs, and to be able to to specify
>> something like:
>> root=PARTUUID=6547567-575-7567-567567-57
>> root=PARTLABEL=foo
>> on the kernel commandline.
>
> Cool. So I'd like this as well (at least the UUID part), and I'd like
> this to be available for other consumers in the kernel, like
> dm_get_device() or at least for mapped device targets to implement
> support for themselves. (I have a separate patch for
> mimicking md= for device mapper devices which I should probably post
> to the lists again soon.)
>
>> The current 'blkid' already reports stuff like, to have the same
>> information in userspace:
>> $ blkid -p -oudev /dev/sde1
>> ID_FS_LABEL=10GB
>> ID_FS_LABEL_ENC=10GB
>> ID_FS_UUID=5aafa1bb-70a7-4fe6-b93f-30658ec99fac
>> ID_FS_UUID_ENC=5aafa1bb-70a7-4fe6-b93f-30658ec99fac
>> ID_FS_VERSION=1.0
>> ID_FS_TYPE=ext4
>> ID_FS_USAGE=filesystem
>> ID_PART_ENTRY_SCHEME=gpt
>> ID_PART_ENTRY_UUID=1f765dcb-5214-bd47-b1c5-f2f18848335e
>> ID_PART_ENTRY_TYPE=a2a0d0eb-e5b9-3344-87c0-68b6b72699c7
>> ID_PART_ENTRY_NUMBER=1
>>
>> I guess we want to store these identifiers directly into the partition
>> structure, independent of the partition format, so any code can
>> register a callback for a new block device, and can just check if
>> that's the device in question. Walking the block devices would just be
>> something usual provided by the driver core, instead of having some
>> specific EFI walk functions.
>
> Yeah - when I use this function, I end up doing a walk over all the
> block devices, checking if they are whole disk entries, then calling
> the efi_partition_by_guid() function. (Or the walker which I posted
> separately.) It's not ideal but it has the smallest impact on the
> existing code. (Not having disk_type available is irritating though.)
>
> Would the type GUID and unique GUID be viable additions to a more
> public struct? If they were CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION guarded, then they
> wouldn't waste memory for systems without GPT support, but it seems a
> bit specific. Also, I don't think it'd make sense to put it in the
> partition struct as that represents the on-disk format for some tables
> (from a quick scan over the code). However, hd_struct looks the
> sanest to me.
>
> I'd be happy to pull together a potential change that exposes this
> data once after disk (re)scan, but I'd hate to do so in a way that'd
> be fundamentally unacceptable (but I don't want to end up down the
> deep hole of adding support across all the part tables either if I can
> :).
>
> So I could see something like:
>
> struct hd_struct {
> ...
> #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION
> efi_guid_t type_guid;
> efi_guid_t uuid;
> u16 label[72 / ...];
> };
>
> Alternatively, a slightly more generic option might be:
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_INFO
> /* ASCII hex-formatted uuids inclusive of hyphens */
> u8 type_guid[MAX_HD_STRUCT_UUID_SIZE];
> u8 uuid[MAX_HD_STRUCT_UUID_SIZE];
> u16 label[MAX_HD_STRUCT_NAME + sizeof(u16)];
> #endif
>
>
> Any way, if any of this seems slightly palatable, let me know. I'd
> love to make this data accessible to the rest of the kernel.
Maybe we go for a single pointer in the partition device, and allocate
a struct partition_meta_info, or something like this, if we have such
data to store. In that structure we can add all needed fields we need?
That would not really waste anything if it's not needed, or it can
possibly be free()d later, if nothing needs it anymore.
Kay
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