linux-kernel - Re: [BUGFIX][PATCH] vmscan: don't use return value trick when oom_killer

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Message-ID: <AANLkTikXfvEVXEyw_5_eJs2v-3J6Xhd=CT9X-0D+GMCA@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Wed, 1 Sep 2010 10:45:48 +0900
From:	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>
To:	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
Cc:	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>,
	"M. Vefa Bicakci" <bicave@...eronline.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [BUGFIX][PATCH] vmscan: don't use return value trick when oom_killer_disabled

Hi KOSAKI,

On Wed, Sep 1, 2010 at 9:31 AM, KOSAKI Motohiro
<kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com> wrote:
> M. Vefa Bicakci reported 2.6.35 kernel hang up when hibernation on his
> 32bit 3GB mem machine. (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16771)
> Also he was bisected first bad commit is below
>
>  commit bb21c7ce18eff8e6e7877ca1d06c6db719376e3c
>  Author: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
>  Date:   Fri Jun 4 14:15:05 2010 -0700
>
>     vmscan: fix do_try_to_free_pages() return value when priority==0 reclaim failure
>
> At first impression, this seemed very strange because the above commit only
> chenged function return value and hibernate_preallocate_memory() ignore
> return value of shrink_all_memory(). But it's related.
>
> Now, page allocation from hibernation code may enter infinite loop if
> the system has highmem.
>
> The reasons are two. 1) hibernate_preallocate_memory() call
> alloc_pages() wrong order 2) vmscan don't care enough OOM case when
> oom_killer_disabled.
>
> This patch only fix (2). Why is oom_killer_disabled so special?
> because when hibernation case, zone->all_unreclaimable never be turned on.
> hibernation freeze all tasks at first, then kswapd can't works in this
> case, and zone->all_unreclaimable is only turned from kswapd.

Nice catch!!
There is some comment below.

>
> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>
> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@...hat.com>
> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
> Cc: M. Vefa Bicakci <bicave@...eronline.com>
> Cc: stable@...nel.org
> Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  mm/vmscan.c |    3 ++-
>  1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index c391c32..1919d8a 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
>  #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
>  #include <linux/delayacct.h>
>  #include <linux/sysctl.h>
> +#include <linux/oom.h>
>
>  #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
>  #include <asm/div64.h>
> @@ -1931,7 +1932,7 @@ out:
>                return sc->nr_reclaimed;
>
>        /* top priority shrink_zones still had more to do? don't OOM, then */
> -       if (scanning_global_lru(sc) && !all_unreclaimable)
> +       if (scanning_global_lru(sc) && !all_unreclaimable && !oom_killer_disabled)
>                return 1;
>
>        return 0;
> --
> 1.6.5.2
>

I don't like use oom_killer_disabled directly.
That's because we have wrapper inline functions to handle the
variable(ex, oom_killer_[disable/enable]).
It means we are reluctant to use the global variable directly.
So should we make new function as is_oom_killer_disable?

I think NO.

As I read your description, this problem is related to only hibernation.
Since hibernation freezes all processes(include kswapd), this problem
happens. Of course, now oom_killer_disabled is used by only
hibernation. But it can be used others in future(Off-topic : I don't
want it). Others can use it without freezing processes. Then kswapd
can set zone->all_unreclaimable and the problem can't happen.

So I want to use sc->hibernation_mode which is already used
do_try_to_free_pages instead of oom_killer_disabled.

-- 
Kind regards,
Minchan Kim
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