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Date:	Fri, 3 Sep 2010 16:05:55 +0200 (CEST)
From:	Jiri Kosina <jkosina@...e.cz>
To:	Chase Douglas <chase.douglas@...onical.com>
Cc:	Michael Poole <mdpoole@...ilus.org>,
	Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@...omail.se>,
	Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>, linux-input@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6/7 v3] HID: magicmouse: enable Magic Trackpad support

On Tue, 31 Aug 2010, Chase Douglas wrote:

> The trackpad speaks a similar, but different, protocol from the magic
> mouse. However, only small code tweaks here and there are needed to make
> basic multitouch work.
> 
> Extra logic is required for single-touch emulation of the touchpad. The
> changes made here take the approach that only one finger may emulate the
> single pointer when multiple fingers have touched the screen. Once that
> finger is raised, all touches must be raised before any further single
> touch events can be sent.
> 
> Sometimes the magic trackpad sends two distinct touch reports as one big
> report. Simply splitting the packet in two and resending them through
> magicmouse_raw_event ensures they are handled properly.
> 
> I also added myself to the copyright statement.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chase Douglas <chase.douglas@...onical.com>
> Acked-by: Michael Poole <mdpoole@...ilus.org>

Applied, thank you.

> ---
>  drivers/hid/hid-core.c       |    1 +
>  drivers/hid/hid-ids.h        |    1 +
>  drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c |  192 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  3 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
> index 616bddc..5226fd1 100644
> --- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
> @@ -1248,6 +1248,7 @@ static const struct hid_device_id hid_blacklist[] = {
>  	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_IRCONTROL4) },
>  	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE) },
>  	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE) },
> +	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD) },
>  	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_ANSI) },
>  	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_ISO) },
>  	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER_ANSI) },
> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
> index 7b3ca1d..9204cac 100644
> --- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
> @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
>  #define USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE		0x05ac
>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE	0x0304
>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE	0x030d
> +#define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD	0x030e
>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_ANSI	0x020e
>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_ISO	0x020f
>  #define USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER_ANSI	0x0214
> diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
> index 9fc272f..6f13e56 100644
> --- a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
> +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>   *   Apple "Magic" Wireless Mouse driver
>   *
>   *   Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Poole <mdpoole@...ilus.org>
> + *   Copyright (c) 2010 Chase Douglas <chase.douglas@...onical.com>
>   */
>  
>  /*
> @@ -53,7 +54,9 @@ static bool report_undeciphered;
>  module_param(report_undeciphered, bool, 0644);
>  MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_undeciphered, "Report undeciphered multi-touch state field using a MSC_RAW event");
>  
> -#define TOUCH_REPORT_ID   0x29
> +#define TRACKPAD_REPORT_ID 0x28
> +#define MOUSE_REPORT_ID    0x29
> +#define DOUBLE_REPORT_ID   0xf7
>  /* These definitions are not precise, but they're close enough.  (Bits
>   * 0x03 seem to indicate the aspect ratio of the touch, bits 0x70 seem
>   * to be some kind of bit mask -- 0x20 may be a near-field reading,
> @@ -67,6 +70,15 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_undeciphered, "Report undeciphered multi-touch state fie
>  
>  #define SCROLL_ACCEL_DEFAULT 7
>  
> +/* Single touch emulation should only begin when no touches are currently down.
> + * This is true when single_touch_id is equal to NO_TOUCHES. If multiple touches
> + * are down and the touch providing for single touch emulation is lifted,
> + * single_touch_id is equal to SINGLE_TOUCH_UP. While single touch emulation is
> + * occuring, single_touch_id corresponds with the tracking id of the touch used.
> + */
> +#define NO_TOUCHES -1
> +#define SINGLE_TOUCH_UP -2
> +
>  /**
>   * struct magicmouse_sc - Tracks Magic Mouse-specific data.
>   * @input: Input device through which we report events.
> @@ -93,6 +105,7 @@ struct magicmouse_sc {
>  		u8 size;
>  	} touches[16];
>  	int tracking_ids[16];
> +	int single_touch_id;
>  };
>  
>  static int magicmouse_firm_touch(struct magicmouse_sc *msc)
> @@ -158,15 +171,29 @@ static void magicmouse_emit_buttons(struct magicmouse_sc *msc, int state)
>  static void magicmouse_emit_touch(struct magicmouse_sc *msc, int raw_id, u8 *tdata)
>  {
>  	struct input_dev *input = msc->input;
> -	int id = (tdata[6] << 2 | tdata[5] >> 6) & 0xf;
> -	int x = (tdata[1] << 28 | tdata[0] << 20) >> 20;
> -	int y = -((tdata[2] << 24 | tdata[1] << 16) >> 20);
> -	int size = tdata[5] & 0x3f;
> -	int orientation = (tdata[6] >> 2) - 32;
> -	int touch_major = tdata[3];
> -	int touch_minor = tdata[4];
> -	int state = tdata[7] & TOUCH_STATE_MASK;
> -	int down = state != TOUCH_STATE_NONE;
> +	int id, x, y, size, orientation, touch_major, touch_minor, state, down;
> +
> +	if (input->id.product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE) {
> +		id = (tdata[6] << 2 | tdata[5] >> 6) & 0xf;
> +		x = (tdata[1] << 28 | tdata[0] << 20) >> 20;
> +		y = -((tdata[2] << 24 | tdata[1] << 16) >> 20);
> +		size = tdata[5] & 0x3f;
> +		orientation = (tdata[6] >> 2) - 32;
> +		touch_major = tdata[3];
> +		touch_minor = tdata[4];
> +		state = tdata[7] & TOUCH_STATE_MASK;
> +		down = state != TOUCH_STATE_NONE;
> +	} else { /* USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD */
> +		id = (tdata[7] << 2 | tdata[6] >> 6) & 0xf;
> +		x = (tdata[1] << 27 | tdata[0] << 19) >> 19;
> +		y = -((tdata[3] << 30 | tdata[2] << 22 | tdata[1] << 14) >> 19);
> +		size = tdata[6] & 0x3f;
> +		orientation = (tdata[7] >> 2) - 32;
> +		touch_major = tdata[4];
> +		touch_minor = tdata[5];
> +		state = tdata[8] & TOUCH_STATE_MASK;
> +		down = state != TOUCH_STATE_NONE;
> +	}
>  
>  	/* Store tracking ID and other fields. */
>  	msc->tracking_ids[raw_id] = id;
> @@ -217,6 +244,13 @@ static void magicmouse_emit_touch(struct magicmouse_sc *msc, int raw_id, u8 *tda
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +	if (down) {
> +		msc->ntouches++;
> +		if (msc->single_touch_id == NO_TOUCHES)
> +			msc->single_touch_id = id;
> +	} else if (msc->single_touch_id == id)
> +		msc->single_touch_id = SINGLE_TOUCH_UP;
> +
>  	/* Generate the input events for this touch. */
>  	if (report_touches && down) {
>  		input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID, id);
> @@ -226,14 +260,15 @@ static void magicmouse_emit_touch(struct magicmouse_sc *msc, int raw_id, u8 *tda
>  		input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, x);
>  		input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, y);
>  
> -		if (report_undeciphered)
> -			input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_RAW, tdata[7]);
> +		if (report_undeciphered) {
> +			if (input->id.product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE)
> +				input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_RAW, tdata[7]);
> +			else /* USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD */
> +				input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_RAW, tdata[8]);
> +		}
>  
>  		input_mt_sync(input);
>  	}
> -
> -	if (down)
> -		msc->ntouches++;
>  }
>  
>  static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev,
> @@ -241,7 +276,7 @@ static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev,
>  {
>  	struct magicmouse_sc *msc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
>  	struct input_dev *input = msc->input;
> -	int x, y, ii, clicks, npoints;
> +	int x = 0, y = 0, ii, clicks = 0, npoints;
>  
>  	switch (data[0]) {
>  	case 0x10:
> @@ -251,7 +286,30 @@ static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev,
>  		y = (__s16)(data[4] | data[5] << 8);
>  		clicks = data[1];
>  		break;
> -	case TOUCH_REPORT_ID:
> +	case TRACKPAD_REPORT_ID:
> +		/* Expect four bytes of prefix, and N*9 bytes of touch data. */
> +		if (size < 4 || ((size - 4) % 9) != 0)
> +			return 0;
> +		npoints = (size - 4) / 9;
> +		msc->ntouches = 0;
> +		for (ii = 0; ii < npoints; ii++)
> +			magicmouse_emit_touch(msc, ii, data + ii * 9 + 4);
> +
> +		/* We don't need an MT sync here because trackpad emits a
> +		 * BTN_TOUCH event in a new frame when all touches are released.
> +		 */
> +		if (msc->ntouches == 0)
> +			msc->single_touch_id = NO_TOUCHES;
> +
> +		clicks = data[1];
> +
> +		/* The following bits provide a device specific timestamp. They
> +		 * are unused here.
> +		 *
> +		 * ts = data[1] >> 6 | data[2] << 2 | data[3] << 10;
> +		 */
> +		break;
> +	case MOUSE_REPORT_ID:
>  		/* Expect six bytes of prefix, and N*8 bytes of touch data. */
>  		if (size < 6 || ((size - 6) % 8) != 0)
>  			return 0;
> @@ -277,6 +335,14 @@ static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev,
>  		 * ts = data[3] >> 6 | data[4] << 2 | data[5] << 10;
>  		 */
>  		break;
> +	case DOUBLE_REPORT_ID:
> +		/* Sometimes the trackpad sends two touch reports in one
> +		 * packet.
> +		 */
> +		magicmouse_raw_event(hdev, report, data + 2, data[1]);
> +		magicmouse_raw_event(hdev, report, data + 2 + data[1],
> +			size - 2 - data[1]);
> +		break;
>  	case 0x20: /* Theoretically battery status (0-100), but I have
>  		    * never seen it -- maybe it is only upon request.
>  		    */
> @@ -288,9 +354,25 @@ static int magicmouse_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev,
>  		return 0;
>  	}
>  
> -	magicmouse_emit_buttons(msc, clicks & 3);
> -	input_report_rel(input, REL_X, x);
> -	input_report_rel(input, REL_Y, y);
> +	if (input->id.product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE) {
> +		magicmouse_emit_buttons(msc, clicks & 3);
> +		input_report_rel(input, REL_X, x);
> +		input_report_rel(input, REL_Y, y);
> +	} else { /* USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD */
> +		input_report_key(input, BTN_MOUSE, clicks & 1);
> +		input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, msc->ntouches > 0);
> +		input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, msc->ntouches == 1);
> +		input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, msc->ntouches == 2);
> +		input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, msc->ntouches == 3);
> +		input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, msc->ntouches == 4);
> +		if (msc->single_touch_id >= 0) {
> +			input_report_abs(input, ABS_X,
> +				msc->touches[msc->single_touch_id].x);
> +			input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y,
> +				msc->touches[msc->single_touch_id].y);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	input_sync(input);
>  	return 1;
>  }
> @@ -326,18 +408,27 @@ static void magicmouse_setup_input(struct input_dev *input, struct hid_device *h
>  	input->dev.parent = hdev->dev.parent;
>  
>  	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input->evbit);
> -	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input->keybit);
> -	__set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, input->keybit);
> -	if (emulate_3button)
> -		__set_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, input->keybit);
> -	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input->keybit);
> -
> -	__set_bit(EV_REL, input->evbit);
> -	__set_bit(REL_X, input->relbit);
> -	__set_bit(REL_Y, input->relbit);
> -	if (emulate_scroll_wheel) {
> -		__set_bit(REL_WHEEL, input->relbit);
> -		__set_bit(REL_HWHEEL, input->relbit);
> +
> +	if (input->id.product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE) {
> +		__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input->keybit);
> +		__set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, input->keybit);
> +		if (emulate_3button)
> +			__set_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, input->keybit);
> +
> +		__set_bit(EV_REL, input->evbit);
> +		__set_bit(REL_X, input->relbit);
> +		__set_bit(REL_Y, input->relbit);
> +		if (emulate_scroll_wheel) {
> +			__set_bit(REL_WHEEL, input->relbit);
> +			__set_bit(REL_HWHEEL, input->relbit);
> +		}
> +	} else { /* USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD */
> +		__set_bit(BTN_MOUSE, input->keybit);
> +		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input->keybit);
> +		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input->keybit);
> +		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, input->keybit);
> +		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, input->keybit);
> +		__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input->keybit);
>  	}
>  
>  	if (report_touches) {
> @@ -347,16 +438,26 @@ static void magicmouse_setup_input(struct input_dev *input, struct hid_device *h
>  		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, 0, 255, 4, 0);
>  		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, 0, 255, 4, 0);
>  		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, -32, 31, 1, 0);
> -		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, -1100, 1358,
> -				4, 0);
> +
>  		/* Note: Touch Y position from the device is inverted relative
>  		 * to how pointer motion is reported (and relative to how USB
>  		 * HID recommends the coordinates work).  This driver keeps
>  		 * the origin at the same position, and just uses the additive
>  		 * inverse of the reported Y.
>  		 */
> -		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, -1589, 2047,
> -				4, 0);
> +		if (input->id.product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE) {
> +			input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, -1100,
> +				1358, 4, 0);
> +			input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, -1589,
> +				2047, 4, 0);
> +		} else { /* USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD */
> +			input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, -2909, 3167, 4, 0);
> +			input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, -2456, 2565, 4, 0);
> +			input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, -2909,
> +				3167, 4, 0);
> +			input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, -2456,
> +				2565, 4, 0);
> +		}
>  	}
>  
>  	if (report_undeciphered) {
> @@ -385,6 +486,8 @@ static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_device *hdev,
>  	msc->quirks = id->driver_data;
>  	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, msc);
>  
> +	msc->single_touch_id = NO_TOUCHES;
> +
>  	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(&hdev->dev, "magicmouse hid parse failed\n");
> @@ -405,7 +508,16 @@ static int magicmouse_probe(struct hid_device *hdev,
>  		goto err_free;
>  	}
>  
> -	report = hid_register_report(hdev, HID_INPUT_REPORT, TOUCH_REPORT_ID);
> +	if (id->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE)
> +		report = hid_register_report(hdev, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
> +			MOUSE_REPORT_ID);
> +	else { /* USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD */
> +		report = hid_register_report(hdev, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
> +			TRACKPAD_REPORT_ID);
> +		report = hid_register_report(hdev, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
> +			DOUBLE_REPORT_ID);
> +	}
> +
>  	if (!report) {
>  		dev_err(&hdev->dev, "unable to register touch report\n");
>  		ret = -ENOMEM;
> @@ -456,8 +568,10 @@ static void magicmouse_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
>  }
>  
>  static const struct hid_device_id magic_mice[] = {
> -	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE),
> -		.driver_data = 0 },
> +	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,
> +		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICMOUSE), .driver_data = 0 },
> +	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,
> +		USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGICTRACKPAD), .driver_data = 0 },
>  	{ }
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, magic_mice);
> -- 
> 1.7.1
> 

-- 
Jiri Kosina
SUSE Labs, Novell Inc.
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