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Date: Sat, 25 Sep 2010 22:00:56 +1000
From: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@...onice.net>
To: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>,
Linux PM <linux-pm@...ts.linux-foundation.org>,
LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
TuxOnIce-devel <tuxonice-devel@...onice.net>
Subject: [PATCH] Hibernate: Implement readahead when resuming
Add support for submitting reads before they're needed. This greatly
improves the speed of resuming:
From
PM: Image read at 66 MB/s.
to
PM: Image read at 229 MB/s.
...and removes the need for the sync_read flag.
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@...onice.net>
---
kernel/power/block_io.c | 97 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
kernel/power/power.h | 4 --
kernel/power/snapshot.c | 5 --
kernel/power/swap.c | 2 -
4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/power/block_io.c b/kernel/power/block_io.c
index fc2e05d..5a13f80 100644
--- a/kernel/power/block_io.c
+++ b/kernel/power/block_io.c
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ void hib_free_buffer(void);
static atomic_t hib_io_in_progress;
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(num_in_progress_wait);
+static int more_readahead = 1, readahead_list_size;
+static struct page *readahead_list_head, *readahead_list_tail;
+
/**
* hib_end_bio - bio completion function.
* @bio: bio that has completed.
@@ -67,13 +70,14 @@ static void hib_end_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
* @off physical offset of page.
* @page: page we're reading or writing.
* @sync: whether the i/o should be done synchronously
+ * @ra: whether the page is readahead
*
* Straight from the textbook - allocate and initialize the bio.
* If we're reading, make sure the page is marked as dirty.
* Then submit it and, if @sync, wait.
*/
static int submit(int rw, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
- struct page *page, int sync)
+ struct page *page, int sync, int ra)
{
const int bio_rw = rw | REQ_SYNC | REQ_UNPLUG;
struct bio *bio;
@@ -95,6 +99,18 @@ static int submit(int rw, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
bio_get(bio);
atomic_inc(&hib_io_in_progress);
+ page->private = 0;
+
+ if (ra) {
+ if (readahead_list_head)
+ readahead_list_tail->private = (unsigned long) page;
+ else
+ readahead_list_head = page;
+
+ readahead_list_tail = page;
+ readahead_list_size++;
+ }
+
if (sync) {
submit_bio(bio_rw, bio);
wait_on_page_locked(page);
@@ -112,18 +128,25 @@ static int submit(int rw, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
int hib_bio_read_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *addr, int sync)
{
return submit(READ, hib_resume_bdev, page_off * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9),
- virt_to_page(addr), sync);
+ virt_to_page(addr), sync, 0);
}
int hib_bio_write_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *addr, int sync)
{
return submit(WRITE, hib_resume_bdev, page_off * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9),
- virt_to_page(addr), sync);
+ virt_to_page(addr), sync, 0);
}
void hib_wait_on_bio_chain(void)
{
wait_event(num_in_progress_wait, !atomic_read(&hib_io_in_progress));
+
+ while (readahead_list_head) {
+ struct page *next = (struct page *) readahead_list_head->private;
+ __free_page(readahead_list_head);
+ readahead_list_head = next;
+ readahead_list_size--;
+ }
}
static sector_t first_sector;
@@ -220,14 +243,76 @@ int get_swap_reader(unsigned int *flags_p, sector_t first_page)
return error;
}
-int swap_read_page(void *buf, int sync)
+int start_one_readahead(void)
{
sector_t offset;
+ struct page *ra_page;
+
+ if (!more_readahead) {
+ printk("No more readahead.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ra_page = alloc_pages(GFP_NOIO, 0);
+
+ /* No memory for readahead? */
+ if (!ra_page) {
+ printk("No readahead page.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
offset = hib_extent_next(§or_extents);
- if (!offset)
+ if (!offset) {
+ printk("Offset zero - no more readahead.\n");
+ more_readahead = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ printk("(1) Submitting readahead of sector %llu to page %p.\n",
+ offset, ra_page);
+
+ return submit(READ, hib_resume_bdev, offset * (PAGE_SIZE >> 9),
+ ra_page, 0, 1);
+}
+
+int start_more_readahead(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ while (!ret && readahead_list_size < 1000 && more_readahead)
+ ret = start_one_readahead();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int swap_read_page(void *buf, int sync)
+{
+ char *ra;
+ struct page *old;
+ int err = start_more_readahead();
+
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (!readahead_list_head) {
+ printk("No readahead left. Returning -EFAULT.\n");
return -EFAULT;
- return hib_bio_read_page(offset, buf, sync);
+ }
+
+ printk("Waiting on readahead of page %p.\n", readahead_list_head);
+ wait_on_page_locked(readahead_list_head);
+
+ ra = kmap(readahead_list_head);
+ memcpy(buf, ra, PAGE_SIZE);
+ kunmap(readahead_list_head);
+
+ old = readahead_list_head;
+ readahead_list_head = (struct page *) old->private;
+ __free_page(old);
+
+ readahead_list_size--;
+
+ return 0;
}
/* Part Page I/O functions */
diff --git a/kernel/power/power.h b/kernel/power/power.h
index a9a6093..ae06ba7 100644
--- a/kernel/power/power.h
+++ b/kernel/power/power.h
@@ -105,10 +105,6 @@ struct snapshot_handle {
void *buffer; /* address of the block to read from
* or write to
*/
- int sync_read; /* Set to one to notify the caller of
- * snapshot_write_next() that it may
- * need to call wait_on_bio_chain()
- */
};
/* This macro returns the address from/to which the caller of
diff --git a/kernel/power/snapshot.c b/kernel/power/snapshot.c
index d3f795f..baf3cc1 100644
--- a/kernel/power/snapshot.c
+++ b/kernel/power/snapshot.c
@@ -2180,8 +2180,6 @@ int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle)
if (handle->cur > 1 && handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages)
return 0;
- handle->sync_read = 1;
-
if (!handle->cur) {
if (!buffer)
/* This makes the buffer be freed by swsusp_free() */
@@ -2214,7 +2212,6 @@ int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle)
memory_bm_position_reset(&orig_bm);
restore_pblist = NULL;
handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca);
- handle->sync_read = 0;
if (IS_ERR(handle->buffer))
return PTR_ERR(handle->buffer);
}
@@ -2223,8 +2220,6 @@ int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle)
handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca);
if (IS_ERR(handle->buffer))
return PTR_ERR(handle->buffer);
- if (handle->buffer != buffer)
- handle->sync_read = 0;
}
handle->cur++;
return PAGE_SIZE;
diff --git a/kernel/power/swap.c b/kernel/power/swap.c
index 5669f92..cfff18b 100644
--- a/kernel/power/swap.c
+++ b/kernel/power/swap.c
@@ -340,8 +340,6 @@ static int load_image(struct snapshot_handle *snapshot, unsigned int nr_to_read)
error = swap_read_page(data_of(*snapshot), 0);
if (error)
break;
- if (snapshot->sync_read)
- hib_wait_on_bio_chain();
if (!(nr_pages % m))
printk("\b\b\b\b%3d%%", nr_pages / m);
nr_pages++;
--
1.7.0.4
--
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