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Date: Fri, 22 Oct 2010 00:58:14 +0200 From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com> To: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@...nel.dk>, Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org> Subject: Re: [PATCH] percpu_counter : add percpu_counter_add_fast() Le jeudi 21 octobre 2010 à 15:43 -0700, Andrew Morton a écrit : > On Sat, 16 Oct 2010 16:19:14 +0200 > Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com> wrote: > > > The current way to change a percpu_counter is to call > > percpu_counter_add(), which is a bit expensive. > > (More than 40 instructions, possible false sharing, ...) > > This is incorrect. With my compiler it's 25 instructions except in the > very rare case where a batch overflow occurs. > Hmm > And more than half of that is function call entry/exit overhead. > gcc version 4.5.1 count : 5 instructions to call function c10cfbb5: a1 00 8f 53 c1 mov 0xc1538f00,%eax c10cfbba: 31 c9 xor %ecx,%ecx c10cfbbc: 89 04 24 mov %eax,(%esp) c10cfbbf: ba 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%edx c10cfbc4: b8 c0 5b 50 c1 mov $0xc1505bc0,%eax c10cfbc9: e8 a2 64 0b 00 call c1186070 <__percpu_counter_add> Then 39 instructions in hot path (no lock taken) So its more than 40 as I stated c1186070 <__percpu_counter_add>: c1186070: 55 push %ebp c1186071: 89 e5 mov %esp,%ebp c1186073: 83 ec 1c sub $0x1c,%esp c1186076: 89 5d f4 mov %ebx,-0xc(%ebp) c1186079: 89 75 f8 mov %esi,-0x8(%ebp) c118607c: 89 7d fc mov %edi,-0x4(%ebp) c118607f: 89 c3 mov %eax,%ebx c1186081: 8b 73 20 mov 0x20(%ebx),%esi c1186084: 64 a1 6c 10 59 c1 mov %fs:0xc159106c,%eax c118608a: 8b 3c 85 a0 7d 53 c1 mov -0x3eac8260(,%eax,4),%edi c1186091: 01 fe add %edi,%esi c1186093: 89 75 e8 mov %esi,-0x18(%ebp) c1186096: 8b 06 mov (%esi),%eax c1186098: 8b 75 08 mov 0x8(%ebp),%esi c118609b: 89 c7 mov %eax,%edi c118609d: 89 45 ec mov %eax,-0x14(%ebp) c11860a0: c1 ff 1f sar $0x1f,%edi c11860a3: 01 55 ec add %edx,-0x14(%ebp) c11860a6: 89 7d f0 mov %edi,-0x10(%ebp) c11860a9: 89 f7 mov %esi,%edi c11860ab: 11 4d f0 adc %ecx,-0x10(%ebp) c11860ae: c1 ff 1f sar $0x1f,%edi c11860b1: 39 7d f0 cmp %edi,-0x10(%ebp) c11860b4: 7f 3a jg c11860f0 <__percpu_counter_add+0x80> c11860b6: 7d 68 jge c1186120 <__percpu_counter_add+0xb0> c11860b8: 8b 4d 08 mov 0x8(%ebp),%ecx c11860bb: f7 d9 neg %ecx c11860bd: 89 ca mov %ecx,%edx c11860bf: c1 fa 1f sar $0x1f,%edx c11860c2: 39 55 f0 cmp %edx,-0x10(%ebp) c11860c5: 7e 19 jle c11860e0 <__percpu_counter_add+0x70> c11860c7: 8b 7d ec mov -0x14(%ebp),%edi c11860ca: 8b 75 e8 mov -0x18(%ebp),%esi c11860cd: 89 3e mov %edi,(%esi) c11860cf: 8b 5d f4 mov -0xc(%ebp),%ebx c11860d2: 8b 75 f8 mov -0x8(%ebp),%esi c11860d5: 8b 7d fc mov -0x4(%ebp),%edi c11860d8: c9 leave c11860d9: c3 ret c11860da: 8d b6 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%esi),%esi c11860e0: 7c 0e jl c11860f0 <__percpu_counter_add+0x80> c11860e2: 39 4d ec cmp %ecx,-0x14(%ebp) c11860e5: 77 e0 ja c11860c7 <__percpu_counter_add+0x57> c11860e7: 89 f6 mov %esi,%esi c11860e9: 8d bc 27 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%edi,%eiz,1),%edi c11860f0: 89 d8 mov %ebx,%eax c11860f2: e8 e9 41 1d 00 call c135a2e0 <_raw_spin_lock> c11860f7: 8b 45 ec mov -0x14(%ebp),%eax c11860fa: 8b 55 f0 mov -0x10(%ebp),%edx c11860fd: 01 43 10 add %eax,0x10(%ebx) c1186100: 89 d8 mov %ebx,%eax c1186102: 11 53 14 adc %edx,0x14(%ebx) c1186105: 8b 55 e8 mov -0x18(%ebp),%edx c1186108: c7 02 00 00 00 00 movl $0x0,(%edx) c118610e: e8 6d 41 1d 00 call c135a280 <_raw_spin_unlock> c1186113: 8b 5d f4 mov -0xc(%ebp),%ebx c1186116: 8b 75 f8 mov -0x8(%ebp),%esi c1186119: 8b 7d fc mov -0x4(%ebp),%edi c118611c: c9 leave c118611d: c3 ret c118611e: 66 90 xchg %ax,%ax c1186120: 8b 7d 08 mov 0x8(%ebp),%edi c1186123: 39 7d ec cmp %edi,-0x14(%ebp) c1186126: 73 c8 jae c11860f0 <__percpu_counter_add+0x80> c1186128: 8b 4d 08 mov 0x8(%ebp),%ecx c118612b: f7 d9 neg %ecx c118612d: 89 ca mov %ecx,%edx c118612f: c1 fa 1f sar $0x1f,%edx c1186132: 39 55 f0 cmp %edx,-0x10(%ebp) c1186135: 7f 90 jg c11860c7 <__percpu_counter_add+0x57> c1186137: eb a7 jmp c11860e0 <__percpu_counter_add+0x70> -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
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