linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH RFC] ARM ETM driver: Do not deref potentially null pointer and don't allocate and free mem while holding lock.

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Message-ID: <20101117221126.GD26184@shisha.kicks-ass.net>
Date:	Thu, 18 Nov 2010 00:11:26 +0200
From:	Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@...nd.org>
To:	Jesper Juhl <jj@...osbits.net>
Cc:	Colin Cross <ccross@...roid.com>,
	Russell King <linux@....linux.org.uk>,
	Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@...driver.com>,
	Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@...l.ru>,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@...nd.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] ARM ETM driver: Do not deref potentially null
 pointer and don't allocate and free mem while holding lock.

On Sun, Nov 07, 2010 at 09:38:55PM +0100, Jesper Juhl wrote:
> On Sun, 7 Nov 2010, Colin Cross wrote:
> 
> > On Sun, Nov 7, 2010 at 11:12 AM, Jesper Juhl <jj@...osbits.net> wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > Looking at etb_read() in arch/arm/kernel/etm.c I noticed two things.
> > >
> > >  1. We are allocting and freeing 'buf' with vmalloc() while holding a
> > >    mutex locked. I cannot see any reason why we have to hold the mutex
> > >    just to allocate and free a bit of memory, so I moved it outside the
> > >    lock.
> > >
> > >  2. If the memory allocation fails we'll dereference a null pointer
> > >    further down since we never check the vmalloc() return value.
> > >        for (i = 0; i < length / 4; i++)
> > >                buf[i] = etb_readl(t, ETBR_READMEM);
> > >    The best way I could find to handle this was to simply return 0 when
> > >    we can't allocate memory, but there might be a better option that I
> > >    just couldn't find - in any case it is better than crashing the
> > >    kernel.
> > >
> > > Please consider merging, but please also review carefully first since I'm
> > > not familliar with this code.
> > >
> > > CC me on replies please.
> > >
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@...osbits.net>
> > > ---
> > >  etm.c |    8 +++++---
> > >  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > >
> > >  note: completely untested patch since I have neither hardware nor
> > >  toolchain to test it, so please review carefully and test before applying
> > >  it.
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c b/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c
> > > index 11db628..30f845b 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c
> > > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c
> > > @@ -274,7 +274,10 @@ static ssize_t etb_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
> > >        long length;
> > >        struct tracectx *t = file->private_data;
> > >        u32 first = 0;
> > > -       u32 *buf;
> > > +       u32 *buf = vmalloc(length);
> > You can't move the vmalloc out of the lock, length is uninitialized here
> > 
> > > +
> > > +       if (!buf)
> > > +               return 0;
> > ssize_t is signed so you can return -ENOMEM
> > 
> 
> Ohh crap, you are of course right in both cases. Not being able to build 
> stuff sucks, gcc would have caught this for me :-(
> 
> How about this instead?

This looks good. Thanks!

> Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@...osbits.net>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@...nd.org>

> ---
>  etm.c |    4 ++++
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c b/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c
> index 11db628..41bd60d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/etm.c
> @@ -293,6 +293,10 @@ static ssize_t etb_read(struct file *file, char __user *data,
>  
>  	length = min(total * 4, (int)len);
>  	buf = vmalloc(length);
> +	if (!buf) {
> +		mutex_unlock(&t->mutex);
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
>  
>  	dev_dbg(t->dev, "ETB buffer length: %d\n", total);
>  	dev_dbg(t->dev, "ETB status reg: %x\n", etb_readl(t, ETBR_STATUS));
> 

Regards,
--
Alex

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