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Date:	Fri, 26 Nov 2010 10:52:28 +0100
From:	Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@...gutronix.de>
To:	Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@....okisemi.com>
CC:	Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@...ndegger.com>,
	Wolfram Sang <w.sang@...gutronix.de>,
	Christian Pellegrin <chripell@...e.org>,
	Barry Song <21cnbao@...il.com>,
	Samuel Ortiz <sameo@...ux.intel.com>,
	socketcan-core@...ts.berlios.de, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	andrew.chih.howe.khor@...el.com, qi.wang@...el.com,
	margie.foster@...el.com, yong.y.wang@...el.com,
	kok.howg.ewe@...el.com, joel.clark@...el.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next-2.6 06/19 v5] can: EG20T PCH: Fix endianness
 issue

On 11/26/2010 03:12 AM, Tomoya MORINAGA wrote:
> Fix endianness issue.
>  there is endianness issue both Tx and Rx.
>  Currently, data is set like below.
>  Register:
>   MSB--LSB
>   x x D0 D1
>   x x D2 D3
>   x x D4 D5
>   x x D6 D7
> 
> But Data to be sent must be set like below.
> Register:
>  MSB--LSB
>  x x D1 D0
>  x x D3 D2
>  x x D5 D4
>  x x D7 D6  (x means reserved area.)

I whish you just fix the endianess issue in this patch. Makes it more
readable.

> For easy to read, some sub-functions are created.
> 
> Modify complex "goto" to do~while.

This should go into a separate patch. Please don't introduce the
next_flag variable that you remove in a later patch.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@....okisemi.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/can/pch_can.c |  304 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
>  1 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/pch_can.c b/drivers/net/can/pch_can.c
> index 6437e60..0ac2a75 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/pch_can.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/pch_can.c
> @@ -134,10 +134,7 @@ struct pch_can_if_regs {
>  	u32 id1;
>  	u32 id2;
>  	u32 mcont;
> -	u32 dataa1;
> -	u32 dataa2;
> -	u32 datab1;
> -	u32 datab2;
> +	u32 data[4];
>  	u32 rsv[13];
>  };
>  
> @@ -420,10 +417,10 @@ static void pch_can_clear_buffers(struct pch_can_priv *priv)
>  		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].id1);
>  		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2);
>  		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].dataa1);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].dataa2);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].datab1);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].datab2);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].data[0]);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].data[1]);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].data[2]);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].data[3]);
>  		iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RDWR | PCH_CMASK_MASK |
>  			  PCH_CMASK_ARB | PCH_CMASK_CTRL,
>  			  &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> @@ -437,10 +434,10 @@ static void pch_can_clear_buffers(struct pch_can_priv *priv)
>  		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].id1);
>  		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].id2);
>  		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].mcont);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].dataa1);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].dataa2);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].datab1);
> -		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].datab2);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].data[0]);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].data[1]);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].data[2]);
> +		iowrite32(0x0, &priv->regs->ifregs[1].data[3]);
>  		iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RDWR | PCH_CMASK_MASK |
>  			  PCH_CMASK_ARB | PCH_CMASK_CTRL,
>  			  &priv->regs->ifregs[1].cmask);
> @@ -697,190 +694,202 @@ static irqreturn_t pch_can_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>  }
>  
> -static int pch_can_rx_normal(struct net_device *ndev, u32 int_stat)
> +static void pch_fifo_thresh(struct pch_can_priv *priv, int obj_id)
> +{
> +	if (obj_id < PCH_FIFO_THRESH) {
> +		iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RDWR | PCH_CMASK_CTRL |
> +			  PCH_CMASK_ARB, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> +
> +		/* Clearing the Dir bit. */
> +		pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2, PCH_ID2_DIR);
> +
> +		/* Clearing NewDat & IntPnd */
> +		pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont,
> +				  PCH_IF_MCONT_INTPND);
> +		pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, obj_id);
> +	} else if (obj_id > PCH_FIFO_THRESH) {
> +		pch_can_int_clr(priv, obj_id);
> +	} else if (obj_id == PCH_FIFO_THRESH) {
> +		int cnt;
> +		for (cnt = 0; cnt < PCH_FIFO_THRESH; cnt++)
> +			pch_can_int_clr(priv, cnt + 1);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int pch_can_rx_msg_lost(struct net_device *ndev, int obj_id)
> +{
> +	struct pch_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +	struct net_device_stats *stats = &(priv->ndev->stats);
> +	struct sk_buff *skb;
> +	struct can_frame *cf;
> +
> +	netdev_dbg(priv->ndev, "Msg Obj is overwritten.\n");
> +	pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont,
> +			  PCH_IF_MCONT_MSGLOST);
> +	iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RDWR | PCH_CMASK_CTRL,
> +		  &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> +	pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, obj_id);
> +
> +	skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
> +	if (!skb)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +	cf->data[1] = CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
> +	stats->rx_over_errors++;
> +	stats->rx_errors++;
> +
> +	netif_receive_skb(skb);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int pch_can_rx_normal(struct net_device *ndev, u32 obj_num, int quota)
>  {
>  	u32 reg;
>  	canid_t id;
> -	u32 ide;
> -	u32 rtr;
> -	int i, j, k;
>  	int rcv_pkts = 0;
> +	int rtn;
> +	int next_flag = 0;
>  	struct sk_buff *skb;
>  	struct can_frame *cf;
>  	struct pch_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
>  	struct net_device_stats *stats = &(priv->ndev->stats);
> +	int i;
> +	u32 id2;
> +	u16 data_reg;
>  
> -	/* Reading the messsage object from the Message RAM */
> -	iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RX_TX_GET, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> -	pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, int_stat);
> +	do {
> +		/* Reading the messsage object from the Message RAM */
> +		iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RX_TX_GET, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> +		pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, obj_num);
>  
> -	/* Reading the MCONT register. */
> -	reg = ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont);
> -	reg &= 0xffff;
> +		/* Reading the MCONT register. */
> +		reg = ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont);
> +
> +		if (reg & PCH_IF_MCONT_EOB)
> +			break;
>  
> -	for (k = int_stat; !(reg & PCH_IF_MCONT_EOB); k++) {
>  		/* If MsgLost bit set. */
>  		if (reg & PCH_IF_MCONT_MSGLOST) {
> -			dev_err(&priv->ndev->dev, "Msg Obj is overwritten.\n");
> -			pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont,
> -					  PCH_IF_MCONT_MSGLOST);
> -			iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RDWR | PCH_CMASK_CTRL,
> -				  &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> -			pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, k);
> -
> -			skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
> +			rtn = pch_can_rx_msg_lost(ndev, obj_num);
> +			if (!rtn)
> +				netdev_err(ndev, "Can't get memory\n");

Your logic is broken, the function returns 0 on success, which makes it
print a error message.

In an OOM situation the system is under pressure anyway. On low end
systems it not good to print a message to the log. AFAICS no other can
driver does this.

> +			rcv_pkts++;
> +			quota--;
> +			next_flag = 1;
> +		} else if (!(reg & PCH_IF_MCONT_NEWDAT))
> +			next_flag = 1;

Please don't introduce the next_flag, that is removed in a later patch.

> +
> +		if (!next_flag) {
> +			skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
>  			if (!skb)
>  				return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -			priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
> -			priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
> -			cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> -			cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
> -			cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD;
> -			stats->rx_packets++;
> -			stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
> +			/* Get Received data */
> +			id2 = ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2);
> +			if (id2 & PCH_ID2_XTD) {
> +				id = (ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id1) &
> +					       0xffff);
> +				id |= (((id2) & 0x1fff) << 16);
> +				cf->can_id = id | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
> +			} else {
> +				id = ((id2 & (CAN_SFF_MASK << 2)) >> 2);

id = (id2 >> 2) & CAN_SFF_MASK;

this is IMHO more readable.

> +				cf->can_id = id;
> +			}
> +
> +			if (id2 & PCH_ID2_DIR)
> +				cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
> +
> +			cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((ioread32(&priv->regs->
> +						   ifregs[0].mcont)) & 0xF);
> +
> +			for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i += 2) {
> +				data_reg = ioread16(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].
> +						    data[i / 2]);
> +				cf->data[i] = data_reg & 0xff;

& 0xff isn't needed, as cf->data is 8 bit wide.

> +				cf->data[i + 1] = data_reg >> 8;
> +			}
>  
>  			netif_receive_skb(skb);
>  			rcv_pkts++;
> -			goto RX_NEXT;
> -		}
> -		if (!(reg & PCH_IF_MCONT_NEWDAT))
> -			goto RX_NEXT;
> -
> -		skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->ndev, &cf);
> -		if (!skb)
> -			return -ENOMEM;
> -
> -		/* Get Received data */
> -		ide = ((ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2)) & PCH_ID2_XTD) >>
> -									     14;
> -		if (ide) {
> -			id = (ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id1) & 0xffff);
> -			id |= (((ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2)) &
> -					    0x1fff) << 16);
> -			cf->can_id = (id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
> -		} else {
> -			id = (((ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2)) &
> -						     (CAN_SFF_MASK << 2)) >> 2);
> -			cf->can_id = (id & CAN_SFF_MASK);
> -		}
> +			stats->rx_packets++;
> +			quota--;
> +			stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
>  
> -		rtr = (ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2) &  PCH_ID2_DIR);
> -		if (rtr) {
> -			cf->can_dlc = 0;
> -			cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
> -		} else {
> -			cf->can_dlc =
> -			      ((ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont)) & 0x0f);
> +			pch_fifo_thresh(priv, obj_num);
>  		}
> +		obj_num++;
> +		next_flag = 0;
> +	} while (quota > 0);
>  
> -		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; j++) {
> -			reg = ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].dataa1 + j*4);
> -			cf->data[i++] = cpu_to_le32(reg & 0xff);
> -			if (i == cf->can_dlc)
> -				break;
> -			cf->data[i++] = cpu_to_le32((reg >> 8) & 0xff);
> -		}
> +	return rcv_pkts;
> +}
>  
> -		netif_receive_skb(skb);
> -		rcv_pkts++;
> -		stats->rx_packets++;
> -		stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
> -
> -		if (k < PCH_FIFO_THRESH) {
> -			iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RDWR | PCH_CMASK_CTRL |
> -				  PCH_CMASK_ARB, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> -
> -			/* Clearing the Dir bit. */
> -			pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].id2,
> -					  PCH_ID2_DIR);
> -
> -			/* Clearing NewDat & IntPnd */
> -			pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont,
> -					  PCH_IF_MCONT_INTPND);
> -			pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, k);
> -		} else if (k > PCH_FIFO_THRESH) {
> -			pch_can_int_clr(priv, k);
> -		} else if (k == PCH_FIFO_THRESH) {
> -			int cnt;
> -			for (cnt = 0; cnt < PCH_FIFO_THRESH; cnt++)
> -				pch_can_int_clr(priv, cnt+1);
> -		}
> -RX_NEXT:
> -		/* Reading the messsage object from the Message RAM */
> -		iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RX_TX_GET, &priv->regs->ifregs[0].cmask);
> -		pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].creq, k);
> -		reg = ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[0].mcont);
> -	}
> +static void pch_can_tx_complete(struct net_device *ndev, u32 int_stat)
> +{
> +	struct pch_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +	struct net_device_stats *stats = &(priv->ndev->stats);
> +	u32 dlc;
>  
> -	return rcv_pkts;
> +	can_get_echo_skb(ndev, int_stat - PCH_RX_OBJ_END - 1);
> +	iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RX_TX_GET | PCH_CMASK_CLRINTPND,
> +		  &priv->regs->ifregs[1].cmask);
> +	pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[1].creq, int_stat);
> +	dlc = get_can_dlc(ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[1].mcont) &
> +			  PCH_IF_MCONT_DLC);
> +	stats->tx_bytes += dlc;
> +	stats->tx_packets++;
> +	if (int_stat == PCH_TX_OBJ_END)
> +		netif_wake_queue(ndev);
>  }
> +
>  static int pch_can_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
>  {
>  	struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
>  	struct pch_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> -	struct net_device_stats *stats = &(priv->ndev->stats);
> -	u32 dlc;
>  	u32 int_stat;
>  	int rcv_pkts = 0;
>  	u32 reg_stat;
>  
>  	int_stat = pch_can_int_pending(priv);
>  	if (!int_stat)
> -		return 0;
> +		goto end;
>  
> -INT_STAT:
> -	if (int_stat == PCH_STATUS_INT) {
> +	if ((int_stat == PCH_STATUS_INT) && (quota > 0)) {
>  		reg_stat = ioread32(&priv->regs->stat);
>  		if (reg_stat & (PCH_BUS_OFF | PCH_LEC_ALL)) {
> -			if ((reg_stat & PCH_LEC_ALL) != PCH_LEC_ALL)
> +			if (reg_stat & PCH_BUS_OFF ||
> +			   (reg_stat & PCH_LEC_ALL) != PCH_LEC_ALL) {
>  				pch_can_error(ndev, reg_stat);
> +				quota--;
> +			}
>  		}
>  
> -		if (reg_stat & PCH_TX_OK) {
> -			iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RX_TX_GET,
> -				  &priv->regs->ifregs[1].cmask);
> -			pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[1].creq,
> -					       ioread32(&priv->regs->intr));
> +		if (reg_stat & PCH_TX_OK)
>  			pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->stat, PCH_TX_OK);
> -		}
>  
>  		if (reg_stat & PCH_RX_OK)
>  			pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->stat, PCH_RX_OK);
>  
>  		int_stat = pch_can_int_pending(priv);
> -		if (int_stat == PCH_STATUS_INT)
> -			goto INT_STAT;
>  	}
>  
> -MSG_OBJ:
> +	if (quota == 0)
> +		goto end;
> +
>  	if ((int_stat >= PCH_RX_OBJ_START) && (int_stat <= PCH_RX_OBJ_END)) {
> -		rcv_pkts = pch_can_rx_normal(ndev, int_stat);
> -		if (rcv_pkts < 0)
> -			return 0;
> +		rcv_pkts += pch_can_rx_normal(ndev, int_stat, quota);
> +		quota -= rcv_pkts;
> +		if (quota < 0)
> +			goto end;
>  	} else if ((int_stat >= PCH_TX_OBJ_START) &&
>  		   (int_stat <= PCH_TX_OBJ_END)) {
>  		/* Handle transmission interrupt */
> -		can_get_echo_skb(ndev, int_stat - PCH_RX_OBJ_END - 1);
> -		iowrite32(PCH_CMASK_RX_TX_GET | PCH_CMASK_CLRINTPND,
> -			  &priv->regs->ifregs[1].cmask);
> -		dlc = ioread32(&priv->regs->ifregs[1].mcont) &
> -			       PCH_IF_MCONT_DLC;
> -		pch_can_check_if_busy(&priv->regs->ifregs[1].creq, int_stat);
> -		if (dlc > 8)
> -			dlc = 8;
> -		stats->tx_bytes += dlc;
> -		stats->tx_packets++;
> -		if (int_stat == PCH_TX_OBJ_END)
> -			netif_wake_queue(ndev);
> +		pch_can_tx_complete(ndev, int_stat);
>  	}
>  
> -	int_stat = pch_can_int_pending(priv);
> -	if (int_stat == PCH_STATUS_INT)
> -		goto INT_STAT;
> -	else if (int_stat >= 1 && int_stat <= 32)
> -		goto MSG_OBJ;
> -
> +end:
>  	napi_complete(napi);
>  	pch_can_set_int_enables(priv, PCH_CAN_ALL);
>  

The following hunk is a nice and clean patch. It fixes the endianess
issue, nothing more.

> @@ -1013,10 +1022,10 @@ static int pch_close(struct net_device *ndev)
>  
>  static netdev_tx_t pch_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
>  {
> -	int i, j;
>  	struct pch_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
>  	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
>  	int tx_buffer_avail = 0;
> +	int i;
>  
>  	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
>  		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
> @@ -1057,13 +1066,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t pch_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
>  	if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
>  		pch_can_bit_clear(&priv->regs->ifregs[1].id2, PCH_ID2_DIR);
>  
> -	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; j++) {
> -		iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(cf->data[i++]),
> -			 (&priv->regs->ifregs[1].dataa1) + j*4);
> -		if (i == cf->can_dlc)
> -			break;
> -		iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(cf->data[i++] << 8),
> -			 (&priv->regs->ifregs[1].dataa1) + j*4);
> +	/* Copy data to register */
> +	for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i += 2) {
> +		iowrite16(cf->data[i] | (cf->data[i + 1] << 8),
> +			  &priv->regs->ifregs[1].data[i / 2]);
>  	}
>  
>  	can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, tx_buffer_avail - PCH_RX_OBJ_END - 1);

cheers, Marc

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                  | Marc Kleine-Budde           |
Industrial Linux Solutions        | Phone: +49-231-2826-924     |
Vertretung West/Dortmund          | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686  | http://www.pengutronix.de   |


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