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Message-ID: <AANLkTi=dNaOF0wxU+OYEKiWfoGeVKGnqvF3gK8-mQjo5@mail.gmail.com>
Date:	Wed, 12 Jan 2011 10:49:12 -0700
From:	Grant Likely <grant.likely@...retlab.ca>
To:	Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@....linux.org.uk>
Cc:	Nicolas Pitre <nico@...xnic.net>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
	Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@...onical.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC] arm: Defer lookup of machine_type and vet of atags to setup.c

On Wed, Jan 12, 2011 at 10:25 AM, Russell King - ARM Linux
<linux@....linux.org.uk> wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 12, 2011 at 10:16:44AM -0700, Grant Likely wrote:
>> On Wed, Jan 12, 2011 at 9:53 AM, Nicolas Pitre <nico@...xnic.net> wrote:
>> > On Wed, 12 Jan 2011, Grant Likely wrote:
>> >
>> >> Actually it looks like the real problem is that the mmu has been
>> >> turned on, but the virtual mappings for devices have not yet been
>> >> established, and so the debug macros aren't using a valid address.
>> >
>> > A temporary virtual mapping should be there -- look for addruart in
>> > head.S.
>>
>> Hi Russell and Nicolas,
>>
>> Oops, yes all the early debug stuff works fine.  Stupid human trick on
>> my end, but I've sorted it out now.  Thanks for the help.  I'll have
>> patches to post later today.
>
> I just hacked this up, and on Versatile (real hardware) it produces
> the below for an invalid r1 value - and of course works for a proper r1
> value.

Heh, that look pretty close to identical to what I was just about to send.

Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@...retlab.ca>

I'll send the updated atags patch rebased and retested on top of this one.

g.

>
> Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
>
> Error: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID (r1 = 0x00123456).
>
> Available machine support:
>
> ID (hex)        NAME
> 00000183        ARM-Versatile PB
> 0000025e        ARM-Versatile AB
>
> Please check your kernel config and/or bootloader.
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S b/arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S
> index bbecaac..c84b57d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/head-common.S
> @@ -25,81 +25,6 @@
>  * machine ID for example).
>  */
>        __HEAD
> -__error_a:
> -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
> -       mov     r4, r1                          @ preserve machine ID
> -       adr     r0, str_a1
> -       bl      printascii
> -       mov     r0, r4
> -       bl      printhex8
> -       adr     r0, str_a2
> -       bl      printascii
> -       adr     r3, __lookup_machine_type_data
> -       ldmia   r3, {r4, r5, r6}                @ get machine desc list
> -       sub     r4, r3, r4                      @ get offset between virt&phys
> -       add     r5, r5, r4                      @ convert virt addresses to
> -       add     r6, r6, r4                      @ physical address space
> -1:     ldr     r0, [r5, #MACHINFO_TYPE]        @ get machine type
> -       bl      printhex8
> -       mov     r0, #'\t'
> -       bl      printch
> -       ldr     r0, [r5, #MACHINFO_NAME]        @ get machine name
> -       add     r0, r0, r4
> -       bl      printascii
> -       mov     r0, #'\n'
> -       bl      printch
> -       add     r5, r5, #SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC    @ next machine_desc
> -       cmp     r5, r6
> -       blo     1b
> -       adr     r0, str_a3
> -       bl      printascii
> -       b       __error
> -ENDPROC(__error_a)
> -
> -str_a1:        .asciz  "\nError: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID (r1 = 0x"
> -str_a2:        .asciz  ").\n\nAvailable machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n"
> -str_a3:        .asciz  "\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n"
> -       .align
> -#endif
> -
> -/*
> - * Lookup machine architecture in the linker-build list of architectures.
> - * Note that we can't use the absolute addresses for the __arch_info
> - * lists since we aren't running with the MMU on (and therefore, we are
> - * not in the correct address space).  We have to calculate the offset.
> - *
> - *  r1 = machine architecture number
> - * Returns:
> - *  r3, r4, r6 corrupted
> - *  r5 = mach_info pointer in physical address space
> - */
> -__lookup_machine_type:
> -       adr     r3, __lookup_machine_type_data
> -       ldmia   r3, {r4, r5, r6}
> -       sub     r3, r3, r4                      @ get offset between virt&phys
> -       add     r5, r5, r3                      @ convert virt addresses to
> -       add     r6, r6, r3                      @ physical address space
> -1:     ldr     r3, [r5, #MACHINFO_TYPE]        @ get machine type
> -       teq     r3, r1                          @ matches loader number?
> -       beq     2f                              @ found
> -       add     r5, r5, #SIZEOF_MACHINE_DESC    @ next machine_desc
> -       cmp     r5, r6
> -       blo     1b
> -       mov     r5, #0                          @ unknown machine
> -2:     mov     pc, lr
> -ENDPROC(__lookup_machine_type)
> -
> -/*
> - * Look in arch/arm/kernel/arch.[ch] for information about the
> - * __arch_info structures.
> - */
> -       .align  2
> -       .type   __lookup_machine_type_data, %object
> -__lookup_machine_type_data:
> -       .long   .
> -       .long   __arch_info_begin
> -       .long   __arch_info_end
> -       .size   __lookup_machine_type_data, . - __lookup_machine_type_data
>
>  /* Determine validity of the r2 atags pointer.  The heuristic requires
>  * that the pointer be aligned, in the first 16k of physical RAM and
> @@ -107,8 +32,6 @@ __lookup_machine_type_data:
>  * of this function may be more lenient with the physical address and
>  * may also be able to move the ATAGS block if necessary.
>  *
> - * r8  = machinfo
> - *
>  * Returns:
>  *  r2 either valid atags pointer, or zero
>  *  r5, r6 corrupted
> @@ -183,17 +106,6 @@ __mmap_switched_data:
>        .size   __mmap_switched_data, . - __mmap_switched_data
>
>  /*
> - * This provides a C-API version of __lookup_machine_type
> - */
> -ENTRY(lookup_machine_type)
> -       stmfd   sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
> -       mov     r1, r0
> -       bl      __lookup_machine_type
> -       mov     r0, r5
> -       ldmfd   sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
> -ENDPROC(lookup_machine_type)
> -
> -/*
>  * This provides a C-API version of __lookup_processor_type
>  */
>  ENTRY(lookup_processor_type)
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S b/arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S
> index 814ce1a..6b1e0ad 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S
> @@ -44,9 +44,6 @@ ENTRY(stext)
>        bl      __lookup_processor_type         @ r5=procinfo r9=cpuid
>        movs    r10, r5                         @ invalid processor (r5=0)?
>        beq     __error_p                               @ yes, error 'p'
> -       bl      __lookup_machine_type           @ r5=machinfo
> -       movs    r8, r5                          @ invalid machine (r5=0)?
> -       beq     __error_a                       @ yes, error 'a'
>
>        adr     lr, BSYM(__after_proc_init)     @ return (PIC) address
>  ARM(  add     pc, r10, #PROCINFO_INITFUNC     )
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
> index 06aed19..084db6c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
> @@ -87,14 +87,10 @@ ENTRY(stext)
>        movs    r10, r5                         @ invalid processor (r5=0)?
>  THUMB( it     eq )            @ force fixup-able long branch encoding
>        beq     __error_p                       @ yes, error 'p'
> -       bl      __lookup_machine_type           @ r5=machinfo
> -       movs    r8, r5                          @ invalid machine (r5=0)?
> - THUMB( it     eq )            @ force fixup-able long branch encoding
> -       beq     __error_a                       @ yes, error 'a'
>
>        /*
>         * r1 = machine no, r2 = atags,
> -        * r8 = machinfo, r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
> +        * r9 = cpuid, r10 = procinfo
>         */
>        bl      __vet_atags
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SMP_ON_UP
> @@ -108,7 +104,7 @@ ENTRY(stext)
>        /*
>         * The following calls CPU specific code in a position independent
>         * manner.  See arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S for details.  r10 = base of
> -        * xxx_proc_info structure selected by __lookup_machine_type
> +        * xxx_proc_info structure selected by __lookup_processor_type
>         * above.  On return, the CPU will be ready for the MMU to be
>         * turned on, and r0 will hold the CPU control register value.
>         */
> @@ -127,7 +123,6 @@ ENDPROC(stext)
>  * amount which are required to get the kernel running, which
>  * generally means mapping in the kernel code.
>  *
> - * r8  = machinfo
>  * r9  = cpuid
>  * r10 = procinfo
>  *
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
> index 7c5499d..eb952a7 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
> @@ -308,7 +308,44 @@ static void __init cacheid_init(void)
>  * already provide the required functionality.
>  */
>  extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
> -extern struct machine_desc *lookup_machine_type(unsigned int);
> +
> +static void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
> +{
> +       extern void printascii(const char *);
> +       char buf[256];
> +       va_list ap;
> +
> +       va_start(ap, str);
> +       vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
> +       va_end(ap);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
> +       printascii(buf);
> +#endif
> +       printk("%s", buf);
> +}
> +
> +static struct machine_desc * __init lookup_machine_type(unsigned int type)
> +{
> +       extern struct machine_desc __arch_info_begin[], __arch_info_end[];
> +       struct machine_desc *p;
> +
> +       for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++)
> +               if (type == p->nr)
> +                       return p;
> +
> +       early_print("\n"
> +               "Error: unrecognized/unsupported machine ID (r1 = 0x%08x).\n\n"
> +               "Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n", type);
> +
> +       for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++)
> +               early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
> +
> +       early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
> +
> +       while (true)
> +               /* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
> +}
>
>  static void __init feat_v6_fixup(void)
>  {
>
>



-- 
Grant Likely, B.Sc., P.Eng.
Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
--
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