Message-Id: <1294800109-31603-1-git-send-email-thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Date:	Wed, 12 Jan 2011 10:41:49 +0800
From:	Thomas Chou <thomas@...ron.com.tw>
To:	David Brownell <dbrownell@...rs.sourceforge.net>,
	Grant Likely <grant.likely@...retlab.ca>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, nios2-dev@...c.et.ntust.edu.tw,
	devicetree-discuss@...ts.ozlabs.org,
	spi-devel-general@...ts.sourceforge.net,
	Mike Frysinger <vapier@...too.org>,
	Thomas Chou <thomas@...ron.com.tw>
Subject: [PATCH v2] spi: add OpenCores tiny SPI driver

This patch adds support of OpenCores tiny SPI master driver.

http://opencores.org/project,tiny_spi

Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@...ron.com.tw>
---
v2 add devicetree support

 drivers/spi/Kconfig             |    6 +
 drivers/spi/Makefile            |    1 +
 drivers/spi/oc_tiny_spi.c       |  428 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/spi/oc_tiny_spi.h |   16 ++
 4 files changed, 451 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/spi/oc_tiny_spi.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/spi/oc_tiny_spi.h

diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
index c58d81b..46a2ddc 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
@@ -227,6 +227,12 @@ config SPI_FSL_ESPI
 	  From MPC8536, 85xx platform uses the controller, and all P10xx,
 	  P20xx, P30xx,P40xx, P50xx uses this controller.
 
+config SPI_OC_TINY_SPI
+	tristate "OpenCores tiny SPI"
+	select SPI_BITBANG
+	help
+	  This is the driver for OpenCores tiny SPI master controller.
+
 config SPI_OMAP_UWIRE
 	tristate "OMAP1 MicroWire"
 	depends on ARCH_OMAP1
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
index 10e516a..6a2ae28 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_GPIO)			+= spi_gpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_IMX)			+= spi_imx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_LM70_LLP)		+= spi_lm70llp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_PXA2XX)		+= pxa2xx_spi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_OC_TINY_SPI)		+= oc_tiny_spi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_OMAP_UWIRE)		+= omap_uwire.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_OMAP24XX)		+= omap2_mcspi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_OMAP_100K)		+= omap_spi_100k.o
diff --git a/drivers/spi/oc_tiny_spi.c b/drivers/spi/oc_tiny_spi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c575dba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spi/oc_tiny_spi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/*
+ * OpenCores tiny SPI master driver
+ *
+ * http://opencores.org/project,tiny_spi
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Thomas Chou <thomas@...ron.com.tw>
+ *
+ * Based on spi_s3c24xx.c, which is:
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
+ *	Ben Dooks <ben@...tec.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
+#include <linux/spi/oc_tiny_spi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "oc_tiny_spi"
+
+#define TINY_SPI_RXDATA 0
+#define TINY_SPI_TXDATA 4
+#define TINY_SPI_STATUS 8
+#define TINY_SPI_CONTROL 12
+#define TINY_SPI_BAUD 16
+
+#define TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE 0x1
+#define TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR 0x2
+
+struct tiny_spi {
+	/* bitbang has to be first */
+	struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
+	struct completion done;
+
+	void __iomem *base;
+	int irq;
+	unsigned int freq;
+	unsigned int baudwidth;
+	int interrupt; /* use interrupt driven data transfer, slow */
+	unsigned int baud;
+	unsigned int speed_hz;
+	unsigned int mode;
+	unsigned int len;
+	unsigned int txc, rxc;
+	const u8 *txp;
+	u8 *rxp;
+};
+
+static inline struct tiny_spi *to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
+{
+	return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
+}
+
+static unsigned int tiny_spi_baud(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned int hz)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
+
+	return min(DIV_ROUND_UP(hw->freq, hz * 2), (1U << hw->baudwidth)) - 1;
+}
+
+static void tiny_spi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int is_active)
+{
+	gpio_set_value(spi->chip_select,
+		       (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) ? is_active : !is_active);
+}
+
+static int tiny_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
+				   struct spi_transfer *t)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
+	unsigned int baud = hw->baud;
+
+	if (t) {
+		if (t->speed_hz && t->speed_hz != hw->speed_hz)
+			baud = tiny_spi_baud(spi, t->speed_hz);
+	}
+	writel(baud, hw->base + TINY_SPI_BAUD);
+	writel(hw->mode, hw->base + TINY_SPI_CONTROL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tiny_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
+
+	if (spi->max_speed_hz != hw->speed_hz) {
+		hw->speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
+		hw->baud = tiny_spi_baud(spi, hw->speed_hz);
+	}
+	hw->mode = spi->mode & (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL
+# define CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL 0x00
+#endif
+
+static int tiny_spi_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi *hw = to_hw(spi);
+	const u8 *txp = t->tx_buf;
+	u8 *rxp = t->rx_buf;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	if (hw->irq >= 0 && hw->interrupt) {
+		/* use intrrupt driven data transfer */
+		hw->len = t->len;
+		hw->txp = t->tx_buf;
+		hw->rxp = t->rx_buf;
+		hw->txc = 0;
+		hw->rxc = 0;
+		init_completion(&hw->done);
+
+		/* send the first byte */
+		if (t->len > 1) {
+			writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			hw->txc++;
+			writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			hw->txc++;
+			writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
+		} else {
+			writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			hw->txc++;
+			writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
+		}
+
+		wait_for_completion(&hw->done);
+	} else if (txp && rxp) {
+		/* we need to tighten the transfer loop */
+		writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		if (t->len > 1) {
+			writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
+				u8 rx, tx = *txp++;
+				while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+					 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
+					cpu_relax();
+				rx = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+				writeb(tx, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+				*rxp++ = rx;
+			}
+			while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+				 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
+				cpu_relax();
+			*rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		}
+		while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+			 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE))
+			cpu_relax();
+		*rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
+	} else if (rxp) {
+		writeb(CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		if (t->len > 1) {
+			writeb(CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
+				u8 rx;
+				while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+					 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
+					cpu_relax();
+				rx = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+				writeb(CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+				       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+				*rxp++ = rx;
+			}
+			while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+				 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
+				cpu_relax();
+			*rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		}
+		while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+			 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE))
+			cpu_relax();
+		*rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
+	} else if (txp) {
+		writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		if (t->len > 1) {
+			writeb(*txp++, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
+				u8 tx = *txp++;
+				while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+					 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
+					cpu_relax();
+				writeb(tx, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			}
+		}
+		while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+			 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE))
+			cpu_relax();
+	} else {
+		writeb(CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL, hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		if (t->len > 1) {
+			writeb(CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			for (i = 2; i < t->len; i++) {
+				while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+					 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR))
+					cpu_relax();
+				writeb(CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+				       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			}
+		}
+		while (!(readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS) &
+			 TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE))
+			cpu_relax();
+	}
+	return t->len;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t tiny_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi *hw = dev;
+
+	writeb(0, hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
+	if (hw->rxc + 1 == hw->len) {
+		if (hw->rxp)
+			*hw->rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_RXDATA);
+		hw->rxc++;
+		complete(&hw->done);
+	} else {
+		if (hw->rxp)
+			*hw->rxp++ = readb(hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+		hw->rxc++;
+		if (hw->txc < hw->len) {
+			writeb(hw->txp ? *hw->txp++ : CONFIG_TINY_SPI_IDLE_VAL,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_TXDATA);
+			hw->txc++;
+			writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXR,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
+		} else {
+			writeb(TINY_SPI_STATUS_TXE,
+			       hw->base + TINY_SPI_STATUS);
+		}
+	}
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static int __devinit tiny_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				       struct tiny_spi *hw)
+{
+	const __be32 *val;
+
+	hw->bitbang.master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	val = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "baud-width", NULL);
+	if (val)
+		hw->baudwidth = be32_to_cpup(val);
+	val = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", NULL);
+	if (val)
+		hw->freq = be32_to_cpup(val);
+	val = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "interrupt-driven", NULL);
+	if (val)
+		hw->interrupt = be32_to_cpup(val);
+	return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int __devinit tiny_spi_of_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				       struct tiny_spi *hw)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __devinit tiny_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi_platform_data *platp = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	struct tiny_spi *hw;
+	struct spi_master *master;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct tiny_spi));
+	if (master == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for spi_master\n");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_no_mem;
+	}
+
+	/* setup the master state. */
+	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
+	master->num_chipselect = 255;
+	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
+	master->setup = tiny_spi_setup;
+
+	hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
+
+	/* setup the state for the bitbang driver */
+	hw->bitbang.master = spi_master_get(master);
+	if (hw->bitbang.master == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get device\n");
+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto err_no_dev;
+	}
+	hw->bitbang.setup_transfer = tiny_spi_setup_transfer;
+	hw->bitbang.chipselect = tiny_spi_chipselect;
+	hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = tiny_spi_txrx_bufs;
+
+	/* find and map our resources */
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (res == NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get IORESOURCE_MEM\n");
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		goto err_no_iores;
+	}
+	hw->base = ioremap(res->start, (res->end - res->start) + 1);
+	if (hw->base == 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot map IO\n");
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto err_no_iomap;
+	}
+	/* irq is optional */
+	hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
+		init_completion(&hw->done);
+		err = request_irq(hw->irq, tiny_spi_irq, 0, pdev->name, hw);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
+			goto err_no_irq;
+		}
+	}
+	/* find platform data */
+	if (platp) {
+		hw->freq = platp->freq;
+		hw->baudwidth = platp->baudwidth;
+		hw->interrupt = platp->interrupt;
+	} else {
+		err = tiny_spi_of_probe(pdev, hw);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_no_of;
+	}
+
+	/* register our spi controller */
+	err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register SPI master\n");
+		goto err_register;
+	}
+	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "base %p, irq %d\n", hw->base, hw->irq);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_register:
+	if (hw->irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
+err_no_irq:
+	iounmap((void *)hw->base);
+err_no_iomap:
+err_no_iores:
+	spi_master_put(master);
+err_no_mem:
+err_no_of:
+err_no_dev:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit tiny_spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
+{
+	struct tiny_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct spi_master *master = hw->bitbang.master;
+
+	spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
+
+	if (hw->irq >= 0)
+		free_irq(hw->irq, hw);
+	iounmap((void *)hw->base);
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	spi_master_put(master);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static struct of_device_id oc_tiny_spi_match[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "opencores,oc_tiny_spi",
+	},
+	{},
+}
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, oc_tiny_spi_match);
+#endif
+
+static struct platform_driver tiny_spidrv = {
+	.remove = __devexit_p(tiny_spi_remove),
+	.driver = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME,
+		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+		.pm = NULL,
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+		.of_match_table = oc_tiny_spi_match,
+#endif
+	},
+};
+
+static int __init tiny_spi_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_probe(&tiny_spidrv, tiny_spi_probe);
+}
+
+static void __exit tiny_spi_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&tiny_spidrv);
+}
+
+module_init(tiny_spi_init);
+module_exit(tiny_spi_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores tiny SPI driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Chou <thomas@...ron.com.tw>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/oc_tiny_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/oc_tiny_spi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9dedd59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/spi/oc_tiny_spi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_SPI_OC_TINY_SPI_H
+#define _LINUX_SPI_OC_TINY_SPI_H
+
+/**
+ * struct tiny_spi_platform_data - platform data of the OpenCores tiny SPI
+ * @freq:	input clock freq to the core.
+ * @baudwidth:	baud rate divider width of the core.
+ * @interrupt:	use intrrupt driven data transfer.
+ */
+struct tiny_spi_platform_data {
+	uint freq;
+	uint baudwidth;
+	int interrupt;
+};
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_SPI_OC_TINY_SPI_H */
-- 
1.7.3.4

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