linux-kernel - Re: [BUGFIX][PATCH 1/4] memcg: fix limit estimation at reclaim for hugepage

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Date:	Fri, 28 Jan 2011 17:36:55 +0900
From:	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
To:	Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com>
Cc:	Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org>,
	Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@....nes.nec.co.jp>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com" <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [BUGFIX][PATCH 1/4] memcg: fix limit estimation at reclaim for
 hugepage

On Fri, 28 Jan 2011 17:25:58 +0900
Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@...il.com> wrote:

> Hi Hannes,
> 
> On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 5:17 PM, Johannes Weiner <hannes@...xchg.org> wrote:
> > On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 05:04:16PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> >> Hi Kame,
> >>
> >> On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 1:58 PM, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
> >> <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com> wrote:
> >> > How about this ?
> >> > ==
> >> > From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
> >> >
> >> > Current memory cgroup's code tends to assume page_size == PAGE_SIZE
> >> > and arrangement for THP is not enough yet.
> >> >
> >> > This is one of fixes for supporing THP. This adds
> >> > mem_cgroup_check_margin() and checks whether there are required amount of
> >> > free resource after memory reclaim. By this, THP page allocation
> >> > can know whether it really succeeded or not and avoid infinite-loop
> >> > and hangup.
> >> >
> >> > Total fixes for do_charge()/reclaim memory will follow this patch.
> >>
> >> If this patch is only related to THP, I think patch order isn't good.
> >> Before applying [2/4], huge page allocation will retry without
> >> reclaiming and loop forever by below part.
> >>
> >> @@ -1854,9 +1858,6 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct
> >>       } else
> >>               mem_over_limit = mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(fail_res, res);
> >>
> >> -     if (csize > PAGE_SIZE) /* change csize and retry */
> >> -             return CHARGE_RETRY;
> >> -
> >>       if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT))
> >>               return CHARGE_WOULDBLOCK;
> >>
> >> Am I missing something?
> >
> > No, you are correct.  But I am not sure the order really matters in
> > theory: you have two endless loops that need independent fixing.
> 
> That's why I ask a question.
> Two endless loop?
> 
> One is what I mentioned. The other is what?
> Maybe this patch solve the other.
> But I can't guess it by only this description. Stupid..
> 
> Please open my eyes.
> 

One is.

  if (csize > PAGE_SIZE)
	return CHARGE_RETRY;

By this, reclaim will never be called.


Another is a check after memory reclaim.
==
       ret = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem_over_limit, NULL,
                                        gfp_mask, flags);
        /*
         * try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages() might not give us a full
         * picture of reclaim. Some pages are reclaimed and might be
         * moved to swap cache or just unmapped from the cgroup.
         * Check the limit again to see if the reclaim reduced the
         * current usage of the cgroup before giving up
         */
        if (ret || mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(mem_over_limit))
                return CHARGE_RETRY;
==

ret != 0 if one page is reclaimed. Then, khupaged will retry charge and 
cannot get enough room, reclaim, one page -> again. SO, in busy memcg,
HPAGE_SIZE allocation never fails.

Even if khupaged luckly allocates HPAGE_SIZE, because khugepaged walks vmas
one by one and try to collapse each pmd, under mmap_sem(), this seems a hang by
khugepaged, infinite loop.


Thanks,
-Kame





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