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Date:	Fri, 18 Feb 2011 10:05:47 -0500
From:	Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com>
To:	NeilBrown <neilb@...e.de>
Cc:	Jens Axboe <jaxboe@...ionio.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: blk_throtl_exit  taking q->queue_lock is problematic

On Fri, Feb 18, 2011 at 01:40:25PM +1100, NeilBrown wrote:
> On Thu, 17 Feb 2011 11:59:06 -0500 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, Feb 17, 2011 at 04:55:01PM +1100, NeilBrown wrote:
> > > On Wed, 16 Feb 2011 20:10:29 -0500 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@...hat.com> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > So is it possible to keep the spinlock intact when md is calling up
> > > > blk_cleanup_queue()?
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > It would be possible, yes - but messy.  I would probably end up just making
> > > ->queue_lock always point to __queue_lock, and then only take it at the
> > > places where I call 'block' code which wants to test to see if it is
> > > currently held (like the plugging routines).
> > > 
> > > The queue lock (and most of the request queue) is simply irrelevant for md.
> > > I would prefer to get away from having to touch it at all...
> > 
> > If queue lock is mostly irrelevant for md, then why md should provide an
> > external lock and not use queue's internal spin lock?
> 
> See other email - historical reasons mostly.
> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > I'll see how messy it would be to stop using it completely and it can just be
> > > __queue_lock.
> > > 
> > > Though for me - it would be much easier if you just used __queue_lock .....
> > 
> > Ok, here is the simple patch which splits the queue lock and uses
> > throtl_lock for throttling logic. I booted and it seems to be working.
> > 
> > Having said that, this now introduces the possibility of races for any
> > services I take from request queue. I need to see if I need to take
> > queue lock and that makes me little uncomfortable. 
> > 
> > I am using kblockd_workqueue to queue throtl work. Looks like I don't
> > need queue lock for that. I am also using block tracing infrastructure
> > and my understanding is that I don't need queue lock for that as well.
> > 
> > So if we do this change for performance reasons, it still makes sense
> > but doing this change because md provided a q->queue_lock and took away that
> > lock without notifying block layer hence we do this change, is still not
> > the right reason, IMHO.
> 
> Well...I like that patch, as it makes my life easier....
> 
> But I agree that md is doing something wrong.  Now that ->queue_lock is
> always initialised, it is wrong to leave it in a state where it not defined.
> 
> So maybe I'll apply this (after testing it a bit.  The only reason for taking
> the lock queue_lock in a couple of places is to silence some warnings.
> 
> Thanks,
> NeilBrown

Thanks Neil. This looks much better in the sense that now we know that
queue_lock is still valid at the blk_cleanup_queue() time and did not
vanish unexpectdly.

Thanks
Vivek

> 
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/md/linear.c b/drivers/md/linear.c
> index 8a2f767..0ed7f6b 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/linear.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/linear.c
> @@ -216,7 +216,6 @@ static int linear_run (mddev_t *mddev)
>  
>  	if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
>  		return -EINVAL;
> -	mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
>  	conf = linear_conf(mddev, mddev->raid_disks);
>  
>  	if (!conf)
> diff --git a/drivers/md/multipath.c b/drivers/md/multipath.c
> index 6d7ddf3..3a62d44 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/multipath.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/multipath.c
> @@ -435,7 +435,6 @@ static int multipath_run (mddev_t *mddev)
>  	 * bookkeeping area. [whatever we allocate in multipath_run(),
>  	 * should be freed in multipath_stop()]
>  	 */
> -	mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
>  
>  	conf = kzalloc(sizeof(multipath_conf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	mddev->private = conf;
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid0.c b/drivers/md/raid0.c
> index 75671df..c0ac457 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid0.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid0.c
> @@ -361,7 +361,6 @@ static int raid0_run(mddev_t *mddev)
>  	if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(mddev->queue, mddev->chunk_sectors);
> -	mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
>  
>  	/* if private is not null, we are here after takeover */
>  	if (mddev->private == NULL) {
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
> index a23ffa3..909282d 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
> @@ -593,7 +593,9 @@ static int flush_pending_writes(conf_t *conf)
>  	if (conf->pending_bio_list.head) {
>  		struct bio *bio;
>  		bio = bio_list_get(&conf->pending_bio_list);
> +		spin_lock(conf->mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		blk_remove_plug(conf->mddev->queue);
> +		spin_unlock(conf->mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
>  		/* flush any pending bitmap writes to
>  		 * disk before proceeding w/ I/O */
> @@ -959,7 +961,9 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
>  		atomic_inc(&r1_bio->remaining);
>  		spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  		bio_list_add(&conf->pending_bio_list, mbio);
> +		spin_lock(mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		blk_plug_device(mddev->queue);
> +		spin_unlock(mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  	}
>  	r1_bio_write_done(r1_bio, bio->bi_vcnt, behind_pages, behind_pages != NULL);
> @@ -2021,7 +2025,6 @@ static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
>  	if (IS_ERR(conf))
>  		return PTR_ERR(conf);
>  
> -	mddev->queue->queue_lock = &conf->device_lock;
>  	list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
>  		disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
>  				  rdev->data_offset << 9);
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c
> index 3b607b2..60e6cb1 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c
> @@ -662,7 +662,9 @@ static int flush_pending_writes(conf_t *conf)
>  	if (conf->pending_bio_list.head) {
>  		struct bio *bio;
>  		bio = bio_list_get(&conf->pending_bio_list);
> +		spin_lock(conf->mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		blk_remove_plug(conf->mddev->queue);
> +		spin_unlock(conf->mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
>  		/* flush any pending bitmap writes to disk
>  		 * before proceeding w/ I/O */
> @@ -970,8 +972,10 @@ static int make_request(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio * bio)
>  
>  		atomic_inc(&r10_bio->remaining);
>  		spin_lock_irqsave(&conf->device_lock, flags);
> +		spin_lock(mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		bio_list_add(&conf->pending_bio_list, mbio);
>  		blk_plug_device(mddev->queue);
> +		spin_unlock(mddev->queue->queue_lock);
>  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conf->device_lock, flags);
>  	}
>  
> @@ -2304,8 +2308,6 @@ static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
>  	if (!conf)
>  		goto out;
>  
> -	mddev->queue->queue_lock = &conf->device_lock;
> -
>  	mddev->thread = conf->thread;
>  	conf->thread = NULL;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c
> index 7028128..78536fd 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c
> @@ -5204,7 +5204,6 @@ static int run(mddev_t *mddev)
>  
>  		mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
>  		mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = raid5_congested;
> -		mddev->queue->queue_lock = &conf->device_lock;
>  		mddev->queue->unplug_fn = raid5_unplug_queue;
>  
>  		chunk_size = mddev->chunk_sectors << 9;
--
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