linux-kernel - Re: CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE and readl/writel weirdness

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Date:	Wed, 9 Mar 2011 08:05:19 +0000
From:	Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@....linux.org.uk>
To:	Saravana Kannan <skannan@...eaurora.org>
Cc:	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
	linux-kernel <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>,
	linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE and readl/writel weirdness

On Tue, Mar 08, 2011 at 08:58:20PM -0800, Saravana Kannan wrote:
> On 03/03/2011 02:24 AM, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 02, 2011 at 11:49:47PM -0800, Saravana Kannan wrote:
>>>> I think you misunderstand what's going on.  IO accesses are always ordered
>>>> with respect to themselves.  The barriers are there to ensure ordering
>>>> between DMA coherent memory (normal non-cached memory) and IO accesses
>>>> (device).
>>>
>>> Unfortunately this is not correct. The ARM spec doesn't guarantee that
>>> all IO accesses should be ordered with respect to themselves. It only
>>> requires that the ordering should be guaranteed at least within a 1KB
>>> region.
>>>
>>> You can find this info in ARMv7 ARM spec[1] named
>>> "DDI0406B_arm_architecture_reference_manual_errata_markup_8_0.pdf", on
>>> page A3-45. There is a para that goes:
>>>
>>> "Accesses must arrive at any particular memory-mapped peripheral or
>>> block of memory in program order, that is, A1 must arrive before A2.
>>> There are no ordering restrictions about when accesses arrive at
>>> different peripherals or blocks of memory, provided that the accesses
>>> follow the general ordering rules given in this section."
>>
>> That is news to me.  My DDI0406B does not have this paragraph, so it's
>> something that ARM has sprung upon us without telling *anyone* about it.
>> It's not unreasonable or even unexpected.  That is exactly the same
>> condition which applies on buses like PCI due to write posting on bridges
>> downstream of the CPU, and issuing memory barriers will not help with
>> that.
>
> While the PCI stuff is true, as you say, it's not related to mb()s. The  
> mb()s matter to the point of getting the writes to the  intended  
> "devices addresses" in the program order. What happens after that is a  
> separate issue.
>
> So, going back to the discussion of mb()s and readl/writel (and  
> variations), I think we should no longer state the all IO accesses are  
> ordered wrt each other. Are we in agreement on this?

No, because you clearly haven't understood the point I made.

I still believe you are wrong on this point.
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