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Message-ID: <20110322180545.54df2fa0@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2011 18:05:45 +0000
From: Alan Cox <alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk>
To: Toby Gray <toby.gray@...lvnc.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@...il.com>,
Oliver Neukum <oliver@...kum.name>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>, linux-usb@...r.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] USB: cdc-acm: Prevent data loss when filling tty
buffer.
> Is there a mechanism preventing a different thread from running
> n_tty_read between n_tty_receive_buf finding receive_room to be below
> the threshold and tty_throttle being called? If not then isn't there a
> race condition when the following happens:
n_tty_receive is single threaded and is going to get run in preference to
user threads.
> 1. n_tty_receive_buf fills up the buffer so that the free space
> is below TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE
> 2. n_tty_receive_buf comes to the check at the end and decide
> that it needs to call tty_throttle
> 3. Thread rescheduling happens and a different thread runs
> n_tty_read which empties the buffer
> 4. After emptying the buffer n_tty_read calls tty_unthrottle,
> which does nothing as the throttling bit isn't set
> 5. The n_tty_receive_buf thread is executed again, calling
> tty_throttle, causing throttling, but with an empty buffer.
>
> Or have I not understood a complexity in the interactions within n_tty.c?
Looks possible - historically it would have been safe but not any more.
The scenario I think would have to be two thread of execution in parallel
on two processors at the same moment and with near perfect timing but I
don't see why it can't happen.
Alan
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