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Message-ID: <20110406164132.GA26098@ericsson.com>
Date:	Wed, 6 Apr 2011 09:41:32 -0700
From:	Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@...csson.com>
To:	Ashish Jangam <Ashish.Jangam@...tcummins.com>
CC:	Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@...cle.com>,
	Dajun Chen <Dajun.Chen@...semi.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"lm-sensors@...sensors.org" <lm-sensors@...sensors.org>
Subject: Re: [lm-sensors] [PATCHv1 6/11] HWMON: HWMON module of DA9052 PMIC
 driver

Hi Ashish,

On Wed, Apr 06, 2011 at 08:42:39AM -0400, Ashish Jangam wrote:
> Hi Randy,
> 
> HWMON Driver for Dialog Semiconductor DA9052 PMICs.
> 
> Changes made since last submission:
> . read and write operation moved to MFD.
> . Used kernel error codes.
> 
> Some additional information of this patch:
> . This patch is thoroughly tested with the Samsung 6410 board using sysfs.
> 
> Linux Kernel Version: 2.6.37
> 
> Signed-off-by: D. Chen <dchen@...semi.com>
> ---

Documentation/hwmon/da9052-hwmon is missing. Please add.

> diff -Naur orig_linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
> --- orig_linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c      1970-01-01 05:00:00.000000000 +0500
> +++ linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c   2011-03-31 19:42:00.000000000 +0500
> @@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
> +/*
> + * da9052-hwmon.c  --  HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9052
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2009 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
> + *
> + * Author: Dajun Chen <dchen@...semi.com>
> + *
> + *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
> + *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
> + *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
> + *  option) any later version.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/mfd/da9052/da9052.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/da9052/reg.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/da9052/hwmon.h>
> +
> +struct da9052_hwmon {
> +       struct da9052   *da9052;
> +       struct device   *class_device;
> +};
> +
> +static const char *input_names[] = {
> +       [DA9052_ADC_VDDOUT]     =       "VDDOUT",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_ICH]                =       "CHARGING CURRENT",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_TBAT]               =       "BATTERY TEMP",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_VBAT]               =       "BATTERY VOLTAGE",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_IN4]                =       "ADC IN4",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_IN5]                =       "ADC IN5",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_IN6]                =       "ADC IN6",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_TJUNC]      =       "BATTERY JUNCTION TEMP",
> +       [DA9052_ADC_VBBAT]      =       "BACK-UP BATTERY TEMP",

Temperatures should be reported as temperatures, not as voltages.
A battery temperature of, say, 4.7V is a little odd and may cause confusion.

Same is true for currents. It may be a bit difficult to understand a current
of 6.3V.

> +};
> +
> +static int da9052_enable_vddout_channel(struct da9052 *da9052)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(da9052, DA9052_ADC_CONT_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       ret |= DA9052_ADCCONT_AUTOVDDEN;
> +       return da9052_reg_write(da9052, DA9052_ADC_CONT_REG, ret);
> +}
> +
> +static int da9052_disable_vddout_channel(struct da9052 *da9052)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(da9052, DA9052_ADC_CONT_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       ret |= ~DA9052_ADCCONT_AUTOVDDEN;
> +       return da9052_reg_write(da9052, DA9052_ADC_CONT_REG, ret);
> +
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_vddout(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int ret = -EIO;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_enable_vddout_channel(hwmon->da9052);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_VDD_RES_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +       *buf = ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_disable_vddout_channel(hwmon->da9052);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", *buf);

This is really odd code. If you need a temporary variable, declare it.

The code is missing access locks to ensure that vddout_channel 
is not disabled by a second entity while being read.

> +
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_ich(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_ICHG_AV_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +       *buf = ret;
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", *buf);

What is *buf used for here ???

> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_tbat(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_TBAT_RES_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +       *buf = ret;
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", *buf);

What is this for ???

> +
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_vbat(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_adc_manual_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_ADC_VBAT);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ret);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_misc_channel(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int channel = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_adc_manual_read(hwmon->da9052, channel);
> +               if (ret < 0)
> +                       return -EIO;

Formatting is off.

> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ret);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_tjunc(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       unsigned char temp;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_TJUNC_RES_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +       *buf = ret;
> +
> +       temp = *buf;
> +
> +       *buf = 0;
> +       ret = da9052_reg_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_T_OFFSET_REG);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +       *buf = ret;
> +
> +       temp -= *buf;
> +       *buf = temp;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", *buf);
> +

??? I have no idea what you are doing here. Stop playing with *buf.
You don't need all those back and forth assignments. 

temp being an unsigned char, 
	temp -= *buf;
may cause overflows if the result is negative. You should clean that up.

> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_read_vbbat(struct device *dev,
> +       struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = da9052_adc_manual_read(hwmon->da9052, DA9052_ADC_VBBAT);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ret);
> +
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t da9052_hwmon_show_name(struct device *dev,
> +               struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       return sprintf(buf, "da9052-hwmon\n");
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
> +                         struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
> +{
> +       int channel = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr)->index;
> +
> +       return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", input_names[channel]);
> +}
> +
> +#define DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(id, func_name, name)\
> +       static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##id##_label, S_IRUGO, show_label,\
> +                                 NULL, name);\
> +       static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##id##_input, S_IRUGO, func_name,\
> +                                 NULL, name)\

This last \ is really unnecessary. Please remove.

> +
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(0, da9052_read_vddout, DA9052_ADC_VDDOUT);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(1, da9052_read_ich, DA9052_ADC_ICH);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(2, da9052_read_tbat, DA9052_ADC_TBAT);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(3, da9052_read_vbat, DA9052_ADC_VBAT);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(4, da9052_read_misc_channel, DA9052_ADC_IN4);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(5, da9052_read_misc_channel, DA9052_ADC_IN5);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(6, da9052_read_misc_channel, DA9052_ADC_IN6);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(8, da9052_read_tjunc, DA9052_ADC_TJUNC);
> +DA9052_ADC_CHANNELS(9, da9052_read_vbbat, DA9052_ADC_VBBAT);
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, da9052_hwmon_show_name, NULL);
> +
> +static struct attribute *da9052_attr[] = {
> +       &dev_attr_name.attr,
> +
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in0_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in1_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in2_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in3_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in4_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in5_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in6_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in8_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in8_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in9_input.dev_attr.attr,
> +       &sensor_dev_attr_in9_label.dev_attr.attr,
> +
> +       NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group da9052_attr_group = {.attrs = da9052_attr};
> +
> +static int __init da9052_hwmon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       hwmon = kzalloc(sizeof(struct da9052_hwmon), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!hwmon)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       hwmon->da9052 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> +
> +       ret = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &da9052_attr_group);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_mem;
> +
> +       hwmon->class_device = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
> +       if (IS_ERR(hwmon->class_device)) {
> +               ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon->class_device);
> +               goto err_sysfs;
> +       }
> +
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hwmon);
> +
After you registered the driver, read functions may be called before 
the driver data is initialized, which would result in a null pointer access
in the read function. Please move this above sysfs_create_group().

> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_sysfs:
> +       sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &da9052_attr_group);
> +err_mem:
> +       kfree(hwmon);
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int __devexit da9052_hwmon_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct da9052_hwmon *hwmon = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +       hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon->class_device);
> +       sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &da9052_attr_group);
> +       kfree(hwmon);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver da9052_hwmon_driver = {
> +       .driver.name    = "da9052-hwmon",
> +       .driver.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
> +       .probe                  = da9052_hwmon_probe,
> +       .remove                 = __devexit_p(da9052_hwmon_remove),
> +
> +};
> +
> +static int __init da9052_hwmon_init(void)
> +{
> +
> +       return platform_driver_register(&da9052_hwmon_driver);
> +}
> +module_init(da9052_hwmon_init);
> +
> +static void __exit da9052_hwmon_exit(void)
> +{
> +       platform_driver_unregister(&da9052_hwmon_driver);
> +}
> +module_exit(da9052_hwmon_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Dajun Chen <dchen@...semi.com>")
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DA9052 ADC driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:da9052-hwmon");
> +
> diff -Naur orig_linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> --- orig_linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig     2011-01-05 05:50:19.000000000 +0500
> +++ linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig  2011-03-31 19:41:38.000000000 +0500
> @@ -1171,6 +1171,13 @@
>          help
>            Support for the A/D converter on MC13783 PMIC.
> 
> +config SENSORS_DA9052_ADC
> +        tristate "Dialog DA9052 HWMON"
> +        depends on PMIC_DA9052
> +        help
> +          Say y here to support the ADC found on
> +          Dialog Semiconductor DA9052 PMIC.
> +

Please in alphabetical order. Also, mention the module name if compiled as module.

>  if ACPI
> 
>  comment "ACPI drivers"
> diff -Naur orig_linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Makefile linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> --- orig_linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Makefile    2011-01-05 05:50:19.000000000 +0500
> +++ linux-2.6.37/drivers/hwmon/Makefile 2011-03-31 19:41:45.000000000 +0500
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_CORETEMP) += coretemp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PKGTEMP)  += pkgtemp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_DME1737)  += dme1737.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_DA9052_ADC)       += da9052-hwmon.o

Alphabetical order, please.

>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_DS1621)           += ds1621.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC1403)  += emc1403.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_EMC2103)  += emc2103.o
> diff -Naur orig_linux-2.6.37/include/linux/mfd/da9052/hwmon.h linux-2.6.37/include/linux/mfd/da9052/hwmon.h
> --- orig_linux-2.6.37/include/linux/mfd/da9052/hwmon.h  1970-01-01 05:00:00.000000000 +0500
> +++ linux-2.6.37/include/linux/mfd/da9052/hwmon.h       2011-03-31 19:44:33.000000000 +0500
> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
> +/*
> + * da9052 ADC module declarations.
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2009 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __LINUX_MFD_DA9052_HWMON_H
> +#define __LINUX_MFD_DA9052_HWMON_H
> +
> +
> +/* Channel Definations */
> +#define DA9052_ADC_VDDOUT                              0
> +#define DA9052_ADC_ICH                                 1
> +#define DA9052_ADC_TBAT                                2
> +#define DA9052_ADC_VBAT                                3
> +#define DA9052_ADC_IN4                                 4
> +#define DA9052_ADC_IN5                                 5
> +#define DA9052_ADC_IN6                                 6
> +#define DA9052_ADC_TSI                                 7
> +#define DA9052_ADC_TJUNC                               8
> +#define DA9052_ADC_VBBAT                               9
> +

Those defines are, as far as I can see, only used in the hwmon driver.
At least this is what the file name indicates.

Thus you don't need a global include file. Move the defines into the .c files instead.

If the defines are used elsewhere, the file name should be changed to reflect
the generic purpose.

> +#endif
> 
> Regards,
> Ashish
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> lm-sensors mailing list
> lm-sensors@...sensors.org
> http://lists.lm-sensors.org/mailman/listinfo/lm-sensors
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