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Date:	Fri, 22 Apr 2011 15:56:21 -0700
From:	Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@...gle.com>
To:	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
Cc:	Michael Rubin <mrubin@...gle.com>,
	David Sharp <dhsharp@...gle.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	x86@...nel.org, Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@...gle.com>,
	Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH] trace: Add special x86 irq entry/exit tracepoints

From: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@...gle.com>

With this patch, following 'special' interrupts are logged by ftrace
(when enabled):

Interrupt as in /proc/interrupts        Name as it appears in ftrace log
NMI: Non-maskable interrupts           : NMI_VECTOR
LOC: Local timer interrupts            : LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR
SPU: Spurious interrupts               : SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR
PMI: Performance monitoring interrupts : <not added>
PND: Performance pending work          : LOCAL_PENDING_VECTOR
RES: Rescheduling interrupts           : RESCHEDULE_VECTOR
CAL: Function call interrupts          : CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR or
                                         CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR
TLB: TLB shootdowns                    : INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START to
                                         INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_END
TRM: Thermal event interrupts          : THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR
THR: Threshold APIC interrupts         : THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR
MCE: Machine check exceptions          : <not added>
MCP: Machine check polls               : <not added>
ERR:                                   : ERROR_APIC_VECTOR
MIS:                                   : <not added>
PLT: Platform interrupts               : X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR

Enabled the added tracepoints and verified the output:
$ echo 1 > debug/tracing/events/irq/special_irq_entry/enable
$ echo 1 > debug/tracing/events/irq/special_irq_exit/enable
$ cat debug/tracing/trace | more
<idle>-0     [000]   263.699530: special_irq_entry: irq=239
name=LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR tlb_vector=-1
<idle>-0     [003]   263.699700: special_irq_entry: irq=239
name=LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR tlb_vector=-1
<idle>-0     [004]   263.699749: special_irq_entry: irq=237
name=INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR tlb_vector=30
<...>-9483  [000]   263.700498: special_irq_entry: irq=239
name=LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR tlb_vector=-1
<idle>-0     [004]   263.700498: special_irq_entry: irq=239
name=LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR tlb_vector=-1
<idle>-0     [003]   263.700519: special_irq_entry: irq=239
name=LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR tlb_vector=-1

A custom script compares the two:
$ sh ~/ftrace_test.sh
tracing...
  cpu0: overrun: 0
  cpu1: overrun: 0
  cpu2: overrun: 0
  cpu3: overrun: 0
IRQ ftrace record counts (ignoring numeric  irq=(0|1|4|5|7|9|10|24) )
      2 irq=242 name=INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_2
      3 irq=252 name=CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR
      6 irq=241 name=INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_1
      6 irq=2 name=NMI_VECTOR
     22 irq=240 name=INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_0
     40 irq=251 name=CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR
    587 irq=253 name=RESCHEDULE_VECTOR
  15013 irq=239 name=LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR
/proc/interrupts stats difference
      6 NMI (Non-maskable interrupts)
  14945 LOC (Local timer interrupts)
      6 PMI (Performance monitoring interrupts)
    578 RES (Rescheduling interrupts)
     42 CAL (Function call interrupts)
     30 TLB (TLB shootdowns)
      4 MCP (Machine check polls)

In above output:
NMI (Non-maskable interrupts) == NMI_VECTOR (irq 2)
LOC (Local timer interrupts) == LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR (irq 239)
RES (Rescheduling interrupts) == RESCHEDULE_VECTOR (irq=253)
CAL (Function call interrupts) == CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR (irq 252) +
                                  CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR (irq 251)
TLB (TLB shootdowns) == INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_0 (irq=240) +
                        INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_1 (irq=241) +
                        INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_2 (irq=242)

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@...gle.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c              |    7 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c |    3 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c   |    3 +
 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c                    |    4 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c               |    4 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/smp.c                    |    7 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/time.c                   |    6 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c                  |    3 +
 arch/x86/mm/tlb.c                        |    3 +
 include/trace/events/irq.h               |   68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 10 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
index fabf01e..e601c27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
@@ -857,7 +858,9 @@ void __irq_entry smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 */
 	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
 	local_apic_timer_interrupt();
+	trace_special_irq_exit(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 
 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
@@ -1790,6 +1793,7 @@ void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR);
 	/*
 	 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
 	 * if it is a vectored one.  Just in case...
@@ -1804,6 +1808,7 @@ void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	/* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
 	pr_info("spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
 		"should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
+	trace_special_irq_exit(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 }
 
@@ -1816,6 +1821,7 @@ void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
 	/* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
 	v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
 	apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
@@ -1836,6 +1842,7 @@ void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 */
 	pr_debug("APIC error on CPU%d: %02x(%02x)\n",
 		smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
+	trace_special_irq_exit(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
index 6f8c5e9..abdec08 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/therm_throt.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/system.h>
@@ -402,8 +403,10 @@ asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR);
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_thermal_count);
 	smp_thermal_vector();
+	trace_special_irq_exit(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 	/* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
 	ack_APIC_irq();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
index d746df2..1943d9e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/threshold.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 #include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
@@ -21,8 +22,10 @@ asmlinkage void smp_threshold_interrupt(void)
 {
 	exit_idle();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_threshold_count);
 	mce_threshold_vector();
+	trace_special_irq_exit(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 	/* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
 	ack_APIC_irq();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
index 1cb0b9f..6f857c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
 #include <asm/apic.h>
@@ -211,12 +212,13 @@ void smp_x86_platform_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	exit_idle();
 
 	irq_enter();
-
+	trace_special_irq_entry(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR);
 	inc_irq_stat(x86_platform_ipis);
 
 	if (x86_platform_ipi_callback)
 		x86_platform_ipi_callback();
 
+	trace_special_irq_exit(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 
 	set_irq_regs(old_regs);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
index ca8f703..9ee00ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c
@@ -8,13 +8,17 @@
 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 void smp_irq_work_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	irq_enter();
 	ack_APIC_irq();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR);
 	inc_irq_stat(apic_irq_work_irqs);
 	irq_work_run();
+	trace_special_irq_exit(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c
index 513deac..51ec1f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smp.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -201,7 +202,9 @@ static void native_stop_other_cpus(int wait)
 void smp_reschedule_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	ack_APIC_irq();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_resched_count);
+	trace_special_irq_exit(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR);
 	/*
 	 * KVM uses this interrupt to force a cpu out of guest mode
 	 */
@@ -211,8 +214,10 @@ void smp_call_function_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	ack_APIC_irq();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
 	generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
+	trace_special_irq_exit(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 }
 
@@ -220,8 +225,10 @@ void smp_call_function_single_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	ack_APIC_irq();
 	irq_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
 	generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);
+	trace_special_irq_exit(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR);
 	irq_exit();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/time.c b/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
index 25a28a2..687b087 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/time.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/mca.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
@@ -26,6 +27,8 @@
 volatile unsigned long __jiffies __section_jiffies = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
 #endif
 
+static struct irqaction *irq0_action;
+
 unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	unsigned long pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
@@ -59,7 +62,9 @@ static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	/* Keep nmi watchdog up to date */
 	inc_irq_stat(irq0_irqs);
 
+	trace_irq_handler_entry(0, irq0_action);
 	global_clock_event->event_handler(global_clock_event);
+	trace_irq_handler_exit(0, irq0_action, 1);
 
 	/* MCA bus quirk: Acknowledge irq0 by setting bit 7 in port 0x61 */
 	if (MCA_bus)
@@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ static struct irqaction irq0  = {
 
 void __init setup_default_timer_irq(void)
 {
+	irq0_action = &irq0;
 	setup_irq(0, &irq0);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index b9b6716..4857ff6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
@@ -434,12 +435,14 @@ dotraplinkage notrace __kprobes void
 do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
 {
 	nmi_enter();
+	trace_special_irq_entry(NMI_VECTOR);
 
 	inc_irq_stat(__nmi_count);
 
 	if (!ignore_nmis)
 		default_do_nmi(regs);
 
+	trace_special_irq_exit(NMI_VECTOR);
 	nmi_exit();
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
index d6c0418..f119306 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <trace/events/irq.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ void smp_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	sender = ~regs->orig_ax - INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START;
 	f = &flush_state[sender];
 
+	trace_special_irq_entry(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START + sender);
 	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask)))
 		goto out;
 		/*
@@ -167,6 +169,7 @@ out:
 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask));
 	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
 	inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
+	trace_special_irq_exit(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START + sender);
 }
 
 static void flush_tlb_others_ipi(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
diff --git a/include/trace/events/irq.h b/include/trace/events/irq.h
index 4b4c7d9..6c0af78 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/irq.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/irq.h
@@ -139,6 +139,74 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(softirq, softirq_raise,
 	TP_ARGS(vec_nr)
 );
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+
+#define special_irq_name(sirq) { sirq, #sirq }
+#define show_special_irq_name(val)					\
+	__print_symbolic(val,						\
+			 special_irq_name(NMI_VECTOR),			\
+			 special_irq_name(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR),		\
+			 special_irq_name(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR),		\
+			 special_irq_name(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR),		\
+			 special_irq_name(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR),	\
+			 special_irq_name(CALL_FUNCTION_SINGLE_VECTOR),	\
+			 special_irq_name(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR),		\
+			 special_irq_name(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR),	\
+			 special_irq_name(REBOOT_VECTOR),		\
+			 special_irq_name(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR),	\
+			 special_irq_name(IRQ_WORK_VECTOR),		\
+			 special_irq_name(X86_PLATFORM_IPI_VECTOR)	\
+			)
+
+#define IS_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR(__irq) (\
+		__irq >= INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START && \
+		__irq <= INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_END)
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(special_irq,
+
+	TP_PROTO(int irq),
+
+	TP_ARGS(irq),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	int,	irq	)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->irq = irq;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("irq=%d name=%s tlb_vector=%d", __entry->irq,
+		IS_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR(__entry->irq) ?
+		"INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR" : show_special_irq_name(__entry->irq),
+		IS_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR(__entry->irq) ?
+		__entry->irq - INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START : -1)
+);
+
+/*
+ * special_irq_entry - called before enterring a special interrupt
+ * such as apic timer, spurious interrupt, and etc.
+ */
+DEFINE_EVENT(special_irq, special_irq_entry,
+
+	TP_PROTO(int irq),
+
+	TP_ARGS(irq)
+);
+
+/*
+ * special_irq_exit - called immediately after the special interrupt
+ * handler returns
+ */
+DEFINE_EVENT(special_irq, special_irq_exit,
+
+	TP_PROTO(int irq),
+
+	TP_ARGS(irq)
+);
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
+
 #endif /*  _TRACE_IRQ_H */
 
 /* This part must be outside protection */
-- 
1.7.3.1

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