linux-kernel - [patch 14/38] UBIFS: seek journal heads to the latest bud in replay

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Date:	Thu, 05 May 2011 17:10:46 -0700
From:	Greg KH <gregkh@...e.de>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...nel.org
Cc:	stable-review@...nel.org, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk,
	Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@...ia.com>
Subject: [patch 14/38] UBIFS: seek journal heads to the latest bud in replay

2.6.38-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let us know.

------------------

From: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@...ia.com>

commit 52c6e6f990669deac3f370f1603815adb55a1dbd upstream.

This is the second fix of the following symptom:

UBIFS error (pid 34456): could not find an empty LEB

which sometimes happens after power cuts when we mount the file-system - UBIFS
refuses it with the above error message which comes from the
'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' function. I can reproduce this using the integck test
with the UBIFS power cut emulation enabled.

Analysis of the problem.

Currently UBIFS replay seeks the journal heads to the last _replayed_ bud.
But the buds are replayed out-of-order, so the replay basically seeks journal
heads to the "random" bud belonging to this head, and not to the _last_ one.

The result of this is that the GC head may be seeked to a full LEB with no free
space, or very little free space. And 'ubifs_rcvry_gc_commit()' tries to find a
fully or mostly dirty LEB to match the current GC head (because we need to
garbage-collect that dirty LEB at one go, because we do not have @c->gc_lnum).
So 'ubifs_find_dirty_leb()' fails and we fall back to finding an empty LEB and
also fail. As a result - recovery fails and mounting fails.

This patch teaches the replay to initialize the GC heads exactly to the latest
buds, i.e. the buds which have the largest sequence number in corresponding
log reference nodes.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@...ia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>

---
 fs/ubifs/replay.c |   18 ++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/fs/ubifs/replay.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/replay.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ enum {
  * @new_size: truncation new size
  * @free: amount of free space in a bud
  * @dirty: amount of dirty space in a bud from padding and deletion nodes
+ * @jhead: journal head number of the bud
  *
  * UBIFS journal replay must compare node sequence numbers, which means it must
  * build a tree of node information to insert into the TNC.
@@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ struct replay_entry {
 		struct {
 			int free;
 			int dirty;
+			int jhead;
 		};
 	};
 };
@@ -159,6 +161,11 @@ static int set_bud_lprops(struct ubifs_i
 		err = PTR_ERR(lp);
 		goto out;
 	}
+
+	/* Make sure the journal head points to the latest bud */
+	err = ubifs_wbuf_seek_nolock(&c->jheads[r->jhead].wbuf, r->lnum,
+				     c->leb_size - r->free, UBI_SHORTTERM);
+
 out:
 	ubifs_release_lprops(c);
 	return err;
@@ -627,10 +634,6 @@ static int replay_bud(struct ubifs_info
 	ubifs_assert(sleb->endpt - offs >= used);
 	ubifs_assert(sleb->endpt % c->min_io_size == 0);
 
-	if (sleb->endpt + c->min_io_size <= c->leb_size && !c->ro_mount)
-		err = ubifs_wbuf_seek_nolock(&c->jheads[jhead].wbuf, lnum,
-					     sleb->endpt, UBI_SHORTTERM);
-
 	*dirty = sleb->endpt - offs - used;
 	*free = c->leb_size - sleb->endpt;
 
@@ -653,12 +656,14 @@ out_dump:
  * @sqnum: sequence number
  * @free: amount of free space in bud
  * @dirty: amount of dirty space from padding and deletion nodes
+ * @jhead: journal head number for the bud
  *
  * This function inserts a reference node to the replay tree and returns zero
  * in case of success or a negative error code in case of failure.
  */
 static int insert_ref_node(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int offs,
-			   unsigned long long sqnum, int free, int dirty)
+			   unsigned long long sqnum, int free, int dirty,
+			   int jhead)
 {
 	struct rb_node **p = &c->replay_tree.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
 	struct replay_entry *r;
@@ -688,6 +693,7 @@ static int insert_ref_node(struct ubifs_
 	r->flags = REPLAY_REF;
 	r->free = free;
 	r->dirty = dirty;
+	r->jhead = jhead;
 
 	rb_link_node(&r->rb, parent, p);
 	rb_insert_color(&r->rb, &c->replay_tree);
@@ -712,7 +718,7 @@ static int replay_buds(struct ubifs_info
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 		err = insert_ref_node(c, b->bud->lnum, b->bud->start, b->sqnum,
-				      free, dirty);
+				      free, dirty, b->bud->jhead);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}


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