From: Vaibhav Nagarnaik In using syscall tracing by concurrent processes, the wakeup() that is called in the event commit function causes contention on the spin lock of the waitqueue. I enabled sys_enter_getuid and sys_exit_getuid tracepoints, and by running getuid_microbench from autotest in parallel I found that the contention causes exponential latency increase in the tracing path. The autotest binary getuid_microbench calls getuid() in a tight loop for the given number of iterations and measures the average time required to complete a single invocation of syscall. The patch schedules a delayed work after 2 ms once an event commit calls to wake up the trace wait_queue. This removes the delay caused by contention on spin lock in wakeup() and amortizes the wakeup() calls scheduled over the 2 ms period. In the following example, the script enables the sys_enter_getuid and sys_exit_getuid tracepoints and runs the getuid_microbench in parallel with the given number of processes. The output clearly shows the latency increase caused by contentions. $ ~/getuid.sh 1 1000000 calls in 0.720974253 s (720.974253 ns/call) $ ~/getuid.sh 2 1000000 calls in 1.166457554 s (1166.457554 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 1.168933765 s (1168.933765 ns/call) $ ~/getuid.sh 3 1000000 calls in 1.783827516 s (1783.827516 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 1.795553270 s (1795.553270 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 1.796493376 s (1796.493376 ns/call) $ ~/getuid.sh 4 1000000 calls in 4.483041796 s (4483.041796 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 4.484165388 s (4484.165388 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 4.484850762 s (4484.850762 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 4.485643576 s (4485.643576 ns/call) $ ~/getuid.sh 5 1000000 calls in 6.497521653 s (6497.521653 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 6.502000236 s (6502.000236 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 6.501709115 s (6501.709115 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 6.502124100 s (6502.124100 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 6.502936358 s (6502.936358 ns/call) After the patch, the latencies scale better. 1000000 calls in 0.728720455 s (728.720455 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.842782857 s (842.782857 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.883803135 s (883.803135 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.902077764 s (902.077764 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.902838202 s (902.838202 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.908896885 s (908.896885 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.932523515 s (932.523515 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.958009672 s (958.009672 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.986188020 s (986.188020 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.989771102 s (989.771102 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.933518391 s (933.518391 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 0.958897947 s (958.897947 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 1.031038897 s (1031.038897 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 1.089516025 s (1089.516025 ns/call) 1000000 calls in 1.141998347 s (1141.998347 ns/call) Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Michael Rubin Cc: David Sharp Cc: Linus Torvalds Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1305059241-7629-1-git-send-email-vnagarnaik@google.com Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- kernel/trace/trace.c | 23 ++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index ee9c921..2af132e 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -343,26 +343,27 @@ unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK | static int trace_stop_count; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock); +static void wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) +{ + wake_up(&trace_wait); +} + +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(wakeup_work, wakeup_work_handler); + /** * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input * - * Simply wakes up any task that is blocked on the trace_wait - * queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the trace. + * Schedules a delayed work to wake up any task that is blocked on the + * trace_wait queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the + * trace. */ void trace_wake_up(void) { - int cpu; + const unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(2); //delay 2 ms if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) return; - /* - * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we - * have for now: - */ - cpu = get_cpu(); - if (!runqueue_is_locked(cpu)) - wake_up(&trace_wait); - put_cpu(); + schedule_delayed_work(&wakeup_work, delay); } static int __init set_buf_size(char *str) -- 1.7.4.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/