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Message-Id: <20110527114837.8fae7f00.kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Date: Fri, 27 May 2011 11:48:37 +0900
From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>
To: Ying Han <yinghan@...gle.com>
Cc: "linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
"akpm@...ux-foundation.org" <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
"nishimura@....nes.nec.co.jp" <nishimura@....nes.nec.co.jp>,
"balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com" <balbir@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [RFC][PATCH v3 0/10] memcg async reclaim
On Thu, 26 May 2011 18:49:26 -0700
Ying Han <yinghan@...gle.com> wrote:
> On Wed, May 25, 2011 at 10:10 PM, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
> <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com> wrote:
> >
> > It's now merge window...I just dump my patch queue to hear other's idea.
> > I wonder I should wait until dirty_ratio for memcg is queued to mmotm...
> > I'll be busy with LinuxCon Japan etc...in the next week.
> >
> > This patch is onto mmotm-May-11 + some patches queued in mmotm, as numa_stat.
> >
> > This is a patch for memcg to keep margin to the limit in background.
> > By keeping some margin to the limit in background, application can
> > avoid foreground memory reclaim at charge() and this will help latency.
> >
> > Main changes from v2 is.
> > - use SCHED_IDLE.
> > - removed most of heuristic codes. Now, code is very simple.
> >
> > By using SCHED_IDLE, async memory reclaim can only consume 0.3%? of cpu
> > if the system is truely busy but can use much CPU if the cpu is idle.
> > Because my purpose is for reducing latency without affecting other running
> > applications, SCHED_IDLE fits this work.
> >
> > If application need to stop by some I/O or event, background memory reclaim
> > will cull memory while the system is idle.
> >
> > Perforemce:
> > Running an httpd (apache) under 300M limit. And access 600MB working set
> > with normalized distribution access by apatch-bench.
> > apatch bench's concurrency was 4 and did 40960 accesses.
> >
> > Without async reclaim:
> > Connection Times (ms)
> > min mean[+/-sd] median max
> > Connect: 0 0 0.0 0 2
> > Processing: 30 37 28.3 32 1793
> > Waiting: 28 35 25.5 31 1792
> > Total: 30 37 28.4 32 1793
> >
> > Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
> > 50% 32
> > 66% 32
> > 75% 33
> > 80% 34
> > 90% 39
> > 95% 60
> > 98% 100
> > 99% 133
> > 100% 1793 (longest request)
> >
> > With async reclaim:
> > Connection Times (ms)
> > min mean[+/-sd] median max
> > Connect: 0 0 0.0 0 2
> > Processing: 30 35 12.3 32 678
> > Waiting: 28 34 12.0 31 658
> > Total: 30 35 12.3 32 678
> >
> > Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
> > 50% 32
> > 66% 32
> > 75% 33
> > 80% 34
> > 90% 39
> > 95% 49
> > 98% 71
> > 99% 86
> > 100% 678 (longest request)
> >
> >
> > It seems latency is stabilized by hiding memory reclaim.
> >
> > The score for memory reclaim was following.
> > See patch 10 for meaning of each member.
> >
> > == without async reclaim ==
> > recent_scan_success_ratio 44
> > limit_scan_pages 388463
> > limit_freed_pages 162238
> > limit_elapsed_ns 13852159231
> > soft_scan_pages 0
> > soft_freed_pages 0
> > soft_elapsed_ns 0
> > margin_scan_pages 0
> > margin_freed_pages 0
> > margin_elapsed_ns 0
> >
> > == with async reclaim ==
> > recent_scan_success_ratio 6
> > limit_scan_pages 0
> > limit_freed_pages 0
> > limit_elapsed_ns 0
> > soft_scan_pages 0
> > soft_freed_pages 0
> > soft_elapsed_ns 0
> > margin_scan_pages 1295556
> > margin_freed_pages 122450
> > margin_elapsed_ns 644881521
> >
> >
> > For this case, SCHED_IDLE workqueue can reclaim enough memory to the httpd.
> >
> > I may need to dig why scan_success_ratio is far different in the both case.
> > I guess the difference of epalsed_ns is because several threads enter
> > memory reclaim when async reclaim doesn't run. But may not...
> >
>
>
> Hmm.. I noticed a very strange behavior on a simple test w/ the patch set.
>
> Test:
> I created a 4g memcg and start doing cat. Then the memcg being OOM
> killed as soon as it reaches its hard_limit. We shouldn't hit OOM even
> w/o async-reclaim.
>
> Again, I will read through the patch. But like to post the test result first.
>
> $ echo $$ >/dev/cgroup/memory/A/tasks
> $ cat /dev/cgroup/memory/A/memory.limit_in_bytes
> 4294967296
>
> $ time cat /export/hdc3/dd_A/tf0 > /dev/zero
> Killed
>
> real 0m53.565s
> user 0m0.061s
> sys 0m4.814s
>
Hmm, what I see is
==
root@...extal kamezawa]# ls -l test/1G
-rw-rw-r--. 1 kamezawa kamezawa 1053261824 May 13 13:58 test/1G
[root@...extal kamezawa]# mkdir /cgroup/memory/A
[root@...extal kamezawa]# echo 0 > /cgroup/memory/A/tasks
[root@...extal kamezawa]# echo 300M > /cgroup/memory/A/memory.limit_in_bytes
[root@...extal kamezawa]# echo 1 > /cgroup/memory/A/memory.async_control
[root@...extal kamezawa]# cat test/1G > /dev/null
[root@...extal kamezawa]# cat /cgroup/memory/A/memory.reclaim_stat
recent_scan_success_ratio 83
limit_scan_pages 82
limit_freed_pages 49
limit_elapsed_ns 242507
soft_scan_pages 0
soft_freed_pages 0
soft_elapsed_ns 0
margin_scan_pages 218630
margin_freed_pages 181598
margin_elapsed_ns 117466604
[root@...extal kamezawa]#
==
I'll turn off swapaccount and try again.
Thanks,
-Kame
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