linux-kernel - [012/146] powerpc/kexec: Fix memory corruption from unallocated slaves

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Message-Id: <20110601080236.898620107@blue.kroah.org>
Date:	Wed, 01 Jun 2011 16:59:08 +0900
From:	Greg KH <gregkh@...e.de>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...nel.org
Cc:	stable-review@...nel.org, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk,
	Milton Miller <miltonm@....com>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>
Subject: [012/146] powerpc/kexec: Fix memory corruption from unallocated slaves

2.6.38-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let us know.

------------------

From: Milton Miller <miltonm@....com>

commit 3d2cea732d68aa270c360f55d8669820ebce188a upstream.

Commit 1fc711f7ffb01089efc58042cfdbac8573d1b59a (powerpc/kexec: Fix race
in kexec shutdown) moved the write to signal the cpu had exited the kernel
from before the transition to real mode in kexec_smp_wait to kexec_wait.

Unfornately it missed that kexec_wait is used both by cpus leaving the
kernel and by secondary slave cpus that were not allocated a paca for
what ever reason -- they could be beyond nr_cpus or not described in
the current device tree for whatever reason (for example, kexec-load
was not refreshed after a cpu hotplug operation).  Cpus coming through
that path they will write to paca[NR_CPUS] which is beyond the space
allocated for the paca data and overwrite memory not allocated to pacas
but very likely still real mode accessable).

Move the write back to kexec_smp_wait, which is used only by cpus that
found their paca, but after the transition to real mode.

Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@....com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>

---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S |   13 ++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
@@ -462,7 +462,8 @@ _GLOBAL(disable_kernel_fp)
  * wait for the flag to change, indicating this kernel is going away but
  * the slave code for the next one is at addresses 0 to 100.
  *
- * This is used by all slaves.
+ * This is used by all slaves, even those that did not find a matching
+ * paca in the secondary startup code.
  *
  * Physical (hardware) cpu id should be in r3.
  */
@@ -471,10 +472,6 @@ _GLOBAL(kexec_wait)
 1:	mflr	r5
 	addi	r5,r5,kexec_flag-1b

-	li	r4,KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE
-	stb	r4,PACAKEXECSTATE(r13)
-	SYNC
-
 99:	HMT_LOW
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC		/* use no memory without kexec */
 	lwz	r4,0(r5)
@@ -499,11 +496,17 @@ kexec_flag:
  *
  * get phys id from paca
  * switch to real mode
+ * mark the paca as no longer used
  * join other cpus in kexec_wait(phys_id)
  */
 _GLOBAL(kexec_smp_wait)
 	lhz	r3,PACAHWCPUID(r13)
 	bl	real_mode
+
+	li	r4,KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE
+	stb	r4,PACAKEXECSTATE(r13)
+	SYNC
+
 	b	.kexec_wait

 /*

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