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Message-ID: <1308101214.15392.151.camel@sli10-conroe>
Date:	Wed, 15 Jun 2011 09:26:54 +0800
From:	Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@...el.com>
To:	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com>
Cc:	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>,
	KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@...fujitsu.com>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@...ibm.com>,
	Russell King <rmk@....linux.org.uk>,
	Paul Mundt <lethal@...ux-sh.org>,
	Jeff Dike <jdike@...toit.com>,
	Richard Weinberger <richard@....at>,
	"Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@...el.com>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@...fujitsu.com>,
	Mel Gorman <mel@....ul.ie>, Nick Piggin <npiggin@...nel.dk>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...il.com>,
	"ak@...ux.intel.com" <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
	"Shi, Alex" <alex.shi@...el.com>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-mm@...ck.org" <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...k.pl>
Subject: Re: REGRESSION: Performance regressions from switching
 anon_vma->lock to mutex

On Wed, 2011-06-15 at 08:29 +0800, Tim Chen wrote:
> It seems like that the recent changes to make the anon_vma->lock into a
> mutex (commit 2b575eb6) causes a 52% regression in throughput (2.6.39 vs
> 3.0-rc2) on exim mail server workload in the MOSBENCH test suite.
> 
> Our test setup is on a 4 socket Westmere EX system, with 10 cores per
> socket.  40 clients are created on the test machine which send email
> to the exim server residing on the sam test machine.
> 
> Exim forks off child processes to handle the incoming mail, and the
> process exits after the mail delivery completes. We see quite a bit of
> acquisition of the anon_vma->lock as a result.  
> 
> On 2.6.39, the contention of anon_vma->lock occupies 3.25% of cpu.
> However, after the switch of the lock to mutex on 3.0-rc2, the mutex
> acquisition jumps to 18.6% of cpu.  This seems to be the main cause of
> the 52% throughput regression.
> 
> Other workloads which have a lot of forks/exits may be similarly
> affected by this regression.  Workloads which are vm lock intensive
> could be affected too.
> 
> I've listed the profile of 3.0-rc2 and 2.6.39 below for comparison.
> 
> Thanks.
> 
> Tim
> 
> 
> ---------------------------
> 3.0-rc2 profile:
> 
> -     18.60%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] __mutex_lock_common.clone.5 
>    - __mutex_lock_common.clone.5                                                     
>       - 99.99% __mutex_lock_slowpath                                                 
>          - mutex_lock                                                                
>             - 99.54% anon_vma_lock.clone.10                                          
>                + 38.99% anon_vma_clone                                               
>                + 37.56% unlink_anon_vmas                                             
>                + 11.92% anon_vma_fork                                                
>                + 11.53% anon_vma_free                                                
> +      4.03%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave      
> -      3.00%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] do_raw_spin_lock            
>    - do_raw_spin_lock                                                                
>       - 94.11% _raw_spin_lock                                                        
>          + 47.32% __mutex_lock_common.clone.5                                        
>          + 14.23% __mutex_unlock_slowpath                                            
>          + 4.06% handle_pte_fault                                                    
>          + 3.81% __do_fault                                                          
>          + 3.16% unmap_vmas                                                          
>          + 2.46% lock_flocks                                                         
>          + 2.43% copy_pte_range                                                      
>          + 2.28% __task_rq_lock                                                      
>          + 1.30% __percpu_counter_add                                                
>          + 1.30% dput                                                                
>          + 1.27% add_partial                                                         
>          + 1.24% free_pcppages_bulk                                                  
>          + 1.07% d_alloc                                                             
>          + 1.07% get_page_from_freelist                                              
>          + 1.02% complete_walk                                                       
>          + 0.89% dget                                                                
>          + 0.71% new_inode                                                           
>          + 0.61% __mod_timer                                                         
>          + 0.58% dup_fd                                                              
>          + 0.50% double_rq_lock                                                      
>       + 3.66% _raw_spin_lock_irq                                                     
>       + 0.87% _raw_spin_lock_bh                                                      
> +      2.90%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] page_fault                  
> +      2.25%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] mutex_unlock     
> 
> 
> -----------------------------------
> 
> 2.6.39 profile:
> +      4.84%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] page_fault
> +      3.83%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] clear_page_c
> -      3.25%          exim  [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] do_raw_spin_lock
>    - do_raw_spin_lock
>       - 91.86% _raw_spin_lock
>          + 14.16% unlink_anon_vmas
>          + 12.54% unlink_file_vma
>          + 7.30% anon_vma_clone_batch
what are you testing? I didn't see Andi's batch anon->lock for fork
patches are merged in 2.6.39.

Thanks,
Shaohua

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