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Date:	Fri, 15 Jul 2011 12:22:17 -0700 (PDT)
From:	Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
To:	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>
cc:	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...nel.org>,
	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@...el.com>,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH next/mmotm] slub: partly fix freeze in __slab_free

On Thu, 14 Jul 2011, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Thu, 14 Jul 2011, Hugh Dickins wrote:
> 
> > Success, thank you: I ran my load for 22 hours on the ppc64,
> > no problem this time, where before it froze in 2.5 hours.
> >
> > I was running rc6-mm1 plus this patch, plus (my transcription of) your
> > mm_types.h struct page patch, plus Fengguang's redirty_tail patch;
> > leaving out my "*new = page" patch which kicked this thread off.
> >
> > Feel free to add
> > Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@...gle.com>
> 
> Ok now we know the cause. The cure needs to be a bit different I think
> since this is performance critical code and the interrupt operations are
> high latency.
> 
> Subject: slub: disable interrupts in cmpxchg_double_slab when falling back to pagelock (V2)
> 
> Split cmpxchg_double_slab into two functions. One for the case where we know that
> interrupts are disabled (and therefore the fallback does not need to disable
> interrupts) and one for the other cases where fallback will also disable interrupts.
> 
> This fixes the issue that __slab_free called cmpxchg_double_slab in some scenarios
> without disabling interrupts.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>

As you'd expect, this patch worked too.

> 
> ---
>  mm/slub.c |   49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/mm/slub.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/mm/slub.c	2011-07-14 12:23:01.617611569 -0500
> +++ linux-2.6/mm/slub.c	2011-07-14 12:23:04.117611553 -0500
> @@ -354,6 +354,42 @@ static __always_inline void slab_unlock(
>  	__bit_spin_unlock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
>  }
> 
> +/* Interrupts must be disabled (for the fallback code to work right) */
> +static inline bool __cmpxchg_double_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
> +		void *freelist_old, unsigned long counters_old,
> +		void *freelist_new, unsigned long counters_new,
> +		const char *n)
> +{
> +	VM_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
> +	if (s->flags & __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE) {
> +		if (cmpxchg_double(&page->freelist,
> +			freelist_old, counters_old,
> +			freelist_new, counters_new))
> +		return 1;
> +	} else
> +#endif
> +	{
> +		slab_lock(page);
> +		if (page->freelist == freelist_old && page->counters == counters_old) {
> +			page->freelist = freelist_new;
> +			page->counters = counters_new;
> +			slab_unlock(page);
> +			return 1;
> +		}
> +		slab_unlock(page);
> +	}
> +
> +	cpu_relax();
> +	stat(s, CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_FAIL);
> +
> +#ifdef SLUB_DEBUG_CMPXCHG
> +	printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: cmpxchg double redo ", n, s->name);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static inline bool cmpxchg_double_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
>  		void *freelist_old, unsigned long counters_old,
>  		void *freelist_new, unsigned long counters_new,
> @@ -368,14 +404,19 @@ static inline bool cmpxchg_double_slab(s
>  	} else
>  #endif
>  	{
> +		unsigned long flags;
> +
> +		local_irq_save(flags);
>  		slab_lock(page);
>  		if (page->freelist == freelist_old && page->counters == counters_old) {
>  			page->freelist = freelist_new;
>  			page->counters = counters_new;
>  			slab_unlock(page);
> +			local_irq_restore(flags);
>  			return 1;
>  		}
>  		slab_unlock(page);
> +		local_irq_restore(flags);
>  	}
> 
>  	cpu_relax();
> @@ -1471,7 +1512,7 @@ static inline int acquire_slab(struct km
>  		VM_BUG_ON(new.frozen);
>  		new.frozen = 1;
> 
> -	} while (!cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
> +	} while (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
>  			freelist, counters,
>  			NULL, new.counters,
>  			"lock and freeze"));
> @@ -1709,7 +1750,7 @@ static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_
>  			new.inuse--;
>  			VM_BUG_ON(!new.frozen);
> 
> -		} while (!cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
> +		} while (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
>  			prior, counters,
>  			freelist, new.counters,
>  			"drain percpu freelist"));
> @@ -1798,7 +1839,7 @@ redo:
>  	}
> 
>  	l = m;
> -	if (!cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
> +	if (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
>  				old.freelist, old.counters,
>  				new.freelist, new.counters,
>  				"unfreezing slab"))
> @@ -1992,7 +2033,7 @@ static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_ca
>  		new.inuse = page->objects;
>  		new.frozen = object != NULL;
> 
> -	} while (!cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
> +	} while (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
>  			object, counters,
>  			NULL, new.counters,
>  			"__slab_alloc"));
--
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