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Date:	Fri, 12 Aug 2011 14:04:52 -0700
From:	Greg KH <gregkh@...e.de>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...nel.org
Cc:	stable-review@...nel.org, torvalds@...ux-foundation.org,
	akpm@...ux-foundation.org, alan@...rguk.ukuu.org.uk,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
Subject: [67/90] sparc: Sanitize cpu feature detection and reporting.

3.0-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let us know.

------------------


From: "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>

[ Upstream commit ac85fe8b21248054851e05bfaa352562e5b06dd3 ]

Instead of evaluating the cpu features for ELF_HWCAP every exec,
calculate it once at boot time.

Add AV_SPARC_* capability flag bits, compatible with what Solaris
reports to applications.

Report these capabilities once in the kernel log, and also via
/proc/cpuinfo in a new "cpucaps" entry.

If available, fetch the cpu features from the machine description
'hwcap-list' property of the 'cpu' node.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...e.de>
---
 arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h |   65 +++++++----------
 arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c         |    1 
 arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h      |    6 +
 arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c    |  149 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/elf_64.h
@@ -59,15 +59,33 @@
 #define R_SPARC_6		45
 
 /* Bits present in AT_HWCAP, primarily for Sparc32.  */
-
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH       1    /* CPU supports flush instruction. */
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR       2
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP        4
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV      8
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_V9		16
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3	32
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT	64
-#define HWCAP_SPARC_N2		128
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH       0x00000001
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR       0x00000002
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP        0x00000004
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV      0x00000008
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_V9		0x00000010
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3	0x00000020
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT	0x00000040
+#define HWCAP_SPARC_N2		0x00000080
+
+/* Solaris compatible AT_HWCAP bits. */
+#define AV_SPARC_MUL32		0x00000100 /* 32x32 multiply is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_DIV32		0x00000200 /* 32x32 divide is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_FSMULD		0x00000400 /* 'fsmuld' is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_V8PLUS		0x00000800 /* v9 insn available to 32bit */
+#define AV_SPARC_POPC		0x00001000 /* 'popc' is efficient */
+#define AV_SPARC_VIS		0x00002000 /* VIS insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_VIS2		0x00004000 /* VIS2 insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT	0x00008000 /* block init ASIs available */
+#define AV_SPARC_FMAF		0x00010000 /* fused multiply-add */
+#define AV_SPARC_VIS3		0x00020000 /* VIS3 insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_HPC		0x00040000 /* HPC insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_RANDOM		0x00080000 /* 'random' insn available */
+#define AV_SPARC_TRANS		0x00100000 /* transaction insns available */
+#define AV_SPARC_FJFMAU		0x00200000 /* unfused multiply-add */
+#define AV_SPARC_IMA		0x00400000 /* integer multiply-add */
+#define AV_SPARC_ASI_CACHE_SPARING \
+				0x00800000 /* cache sparing ASIs available */
 
 #define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
 
@@ -162,33 +180,8 @@ typedef struct {
 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE		0x0000010000000000UL
 #define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE	0x0000000070000000UL
 
-
-/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
-   instruction set this cpu supports.  */
-
-/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
-static inline unsigned int sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
-{
-	unsigned int cap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
-			    HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
-			    HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
-
-	if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
-		cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
-	else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
-		if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
-		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
-		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
-			cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
-		if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
-		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
-			cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
-	}
-
-	return cap;
-}
-
-#define ELF_HWCAP	sparc64_elf_hwcap();
+extern unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap;
+#define ELF_HWCAP	sparc64_elf_hwcap
 
 /* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
    specific libraries for optimization.  This is more specific in
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
 		   , cpu_data(0).clock_tick
 #endif
 		);
+	cpucap_info(m);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	smp_bogo(m);
 #endif
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/kernel.h
@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ extern const char *sparc_pmu_type;
 extern unsigned int fsr_storage;
 extern int ncpus_probed;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
+/* setup_64.c */
+struct seq_file;
+extern void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *);
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC32
 /* cpu.c */
 extern void cpu_probe(void);
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 
 #include <asm/system.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@
 #include <asm/mmu.h>
 #include <asm/ns87303.h>
 #include <asm/btext.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/mdesc.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
 #include <net/ipconfig.h>
@@ -278,6 +281,151 @@ void __init boot_cpu_id_too_large(int cp
 }
 #endif
 
+/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
+unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
+				   HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
+				   HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
+
+static const char *hwcaps[] = {
+	"flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
+	"ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
+
+	/* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
+	 * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
+	 */
+	"mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
+	"ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
+	"ima", "cspare",
+};
+
+void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *m)
+{
+	unsigned long caps = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
+	int i, printed = 0;
+
+	seq_puts(m, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
+		unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
+		if (caps & bit) {
+			seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
+				   printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
+			printed++;
+		}
+	}
+	seq_putc(m, '\n');
+}
+
+static void __init report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps)
+{
+	int i, printed = 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
+		unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
+		if (caps & bit) {
+			printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s",
+			       printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
+			if (++printed == 8) {
+				printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
+				printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
+				printed = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
+{
+	struct mdesc_handle *hp;
+	unsigned long caps = 0;
+	const char *prop;
+	int len;
+	u64 pn;
+
+	hp = mdesc_grab();
+	if (!hp)
+		return 0;
+
+	pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "cpu");
+	if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
+		goto out;
+
+	prop = mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "hwcap-list", &len);
+	if (!prop)
+		goto out;
+
+	while (len) {
+		int i, plen;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
+			unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
+
+			if (!strcmp(prop, hwcaps[i])) {
+				caps |= bit;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		plen = strlen(prop) + 1;
+		prop += plen;
+		len -= plen;
+	}
+
+out:
+	mdesc_release(hp);
+	return caps;
+}
+
+/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
+ * instruction set this cpu supports.
+ */
+static void __init init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cap = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
+	unsigned long mdesc_caps;
+
+	if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
+		cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
+	else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
+		if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
+		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
+		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+			cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
+		if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
+		    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+			cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
+	}
+
+	cap |= (AV_SPARC_MUL32 | AV_SPARC_DIV32 | AV_SPARC_V8PLUS);
+
+	mdesc_caps = mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
+	if (!mdesc_caps) {
+		if (tlb_type == spitfire)
+			cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS;
+		if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
+			cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2;
+		if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
+			cap |= AV_SPARC_POPC;
+		if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
+			if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1)
+				cap |= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT;
+			if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
+			    sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+				cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2 |
+					AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT |
+					AV_SPARC_POPC);
+			if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
+				cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS3 | AV_SPARC_HPC |
+					AV_SPARC_FMAF);
+		}
+	}
+	sparc64_elf_hwcap = cap | mdesc_caps;
+
+	report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
+}
+
 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 {
 	/* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
@@ -337,6 +485,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());
 
 	paging_init();
+	init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
 }
 
 extern int stop_a_enabled;


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