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Message-Id: <1314284934-17999-62-git-send-email-philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Date:	Thu, 25 Aug 2011 17:07:57 +0200
From:	Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@...bit.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Jens Axboe <axboe@...nel.dk>
Cc:	drbd-dev@...ts.linbit.com
Subject: [PATCH 061/118] drbd: Moved the state functions into its own source file

Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@...bit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@...bit.com>
---
 drivers/block/drbd/Makefile     |    2 +-
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h   |   46 +--
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c  | 1179 +-------------------------------------
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c | 1217 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h |  101 ++++
 5 files changed, 1326 insertions(+), 1219 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h

diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile b/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile
index cacbb04..06fb445 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/Makefile
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 drbd-y := drbd_bitmap.o drbd_proc.o
 drbd-y += drbd_worker.o drbd_receiver.o drbd_req.o drbd_actlog.o
 drbd-y += drbd_main.o drbd_strings.o drbd_nl.o
-drbd-y += drbd_interval.o
+drbd-y += drbd_interval.o drbd_state.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DRBD)     += drbd.o
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h
index f934aa2..2c18cf3 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
 #include <net/tcp.h>
 #include <linux/lru_cache.h>
 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
+#include <linux/drbd.h>
+#include "drbd_state.h"
 
 #ifdef __CHECKER__
 # define __protected_by(x)       __attribute__((require_context(x,1,999,"rdwr")))
@@ -1120,35 +1122,12 @@ static inline void drbd_put_data_sock(struct drbd_conf *mdev)
 
 /* drbd_main.c */
 
-enum chg_state_flags {
-	CS_HARD	= 1,
-	CS_VERBOSE = 2,
-	CS_WAIT_COMPLETE = 4,
-	CS_SERIALIZE    = 8,
-	CS_ORDERED      = CS_WAIT_COMPLETE + CS_SERIALIZE,
-};
-
 enum dds_flags {
 	DDSF_FORCED    = 1,
 	DDSF_NO_RESYNC = 2, /* Do not run a resync for the new space */
 };
 
 extern void drbd_init_set_defaults(struct drbd_conf *mdev);
-extern enum drbd_state_rv drbd_change_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
-					    enum chg_state_flags f,
-					    union drbd_state mask,
-					    union drbd_state val);
-extern void drbd_force_state(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state,
-			union drbd_state);
-extern enum drbd_state_rv _drbd_request_state(struct drbd_conf *,
-					      union drbd_state,
-					      union drbd_state,
-					      enum chg_state_flags);
-extern enum drbd_state_rv __drbd_set_state(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state,
-					   enum chg_state_flags,
-					   struct completion *done);
-extern void print_st_err(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state,
-			union drbd_state, int);
 extern int  drbd_thread_start(struct drbd_thread *thi);
 extern void _drbd_thread_stop(struct drbd_thread *thi, int restart, int wait);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -1712,6 +1691,10 @@ static inline int drbd_ee_has_active_page(struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req)
 }
 
 
+
+
+
+
 static inline void drbd_state_lock(struct drbd_conf *mdev)
 {
 	wait_event(mdev->misc_wait,
@@ -1737,23 +1720,6 @@ _drbd_set_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state ns,
 	return rv;
 }
 
-/**
- * drbd_request_state() - Reqest a state change
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
- * @val:	value of new state bits.
- *
- * This is the most graceful way of requesting a state change. It is verbose
- * quite verbose in case the state change is not possible, and all those
- * state changes are globally serialized.
- */
-static inline int drbd_request_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
-				     union drbd_state mask,
-				     union drbd_state val)
-{
-	return _drbd_request_state(mdev, mask, val, CS_VERBOSE + CS_ORDERED);
-}
-
 #define __drbd_chk_io_error(m,f) __drbd_chk_io_error_(m,f, __func__)
 static inline void __drbd_chk_io_error_(struct drbd_conf *mdev, int forcedetach, const char *where)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c
index 44be1f2..ccd57a9 100644
--- a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_main.c
@@ -56,14 +56,6 @@
 
 #include "drbd_vli.h"
 
-struct after_state_chg_work {
-	struct drbd_work w;
-	union drbd_state os;
-	union drbd_state ns;
-	enum chg_state_flags flags;
-	struct completion *done;
-};
-
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(drbd_main_mutex);
 int drbdd_init(struct drbd_thread *);
 int drbd_worker(struct drbd_thread *);
@@ -72,9 +64,6 @@ int drbd_asender(struct drbd_thread *);
 int drbd_init(void);
 static int drbd_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
 static int drbd_release(struct gendisk *gd, fmode_t mode);
-static int w_after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_work *w, int unused);
-static void after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
-			   union drbd_state ns, enum chg_state_flags flags);
 static int w_md_sync(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_work *w, int unused);
 static void md_sync_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
 static int w_bitmap_io(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_work *w, int unused);
@@ -340,7 +329,7 @@ bail:
  * @what might be one of CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING, RESEND, FAIL_FROZEN_DISK_IO,
  * RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO.
  */
-static void _tl_restart(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum drbd_req_event what)
+void _tl_restart(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum drbd_req_event what)
 {
 	struct drbd_tl_epoch *b, *tmp, **pn;
 	struct list_head *le, *tle, carry_reads;
@@ -450,1172 +439,6 @@ void tl_restart(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum drbd_req_event what)
 	spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
 }
 
-/**
- * cl_wide_st_chg() - true if the state change is a cluster wide one
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @os:		old (current) state.
- * @ns:		new (wanted) state.
- */
-static int cl_wide_st_chg(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
-			  union drbd_state os, union drbd_state ns)
-{
-	return (os.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
-		 ((os.role != R_PRIMARY && ns.role == R_PRIMARY) ||
-		  (os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_T && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T) ||
-		  (os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_S && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S) ||
-		  (os.disk != D_DISKLESS && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS))) ||
-		(os.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING) ||
-		(os.conn == C_CONNECTED && ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S);
-}
-
-enum drbd_state_rv
-drbd_change_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum chg_state_flags f,
-		  union drbd_state mask, union drbd_state val)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	union drbd_state os, ns;
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-	os = mdev->state;
-	ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
-	rv = _drbd_set_state(mdev, ns, f, NULL);
-	ns = mdev->state;
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-/**
- * drbd_force_state() - Impose a change which happens outside our control on our state
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
- * @val:	value of new state bits.
- */
-void drbd_force_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
-	union drbd_state mask, union drbd_state val)
-{
-	drbd_change_state(mdev, CS_HARD, mask, val);
-}
-
-static enum drbd_state_rv is_valid_state(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state);
-static enum drbd_state_rv is_valid_state_transition(struct drbd_conf *,
-						    union drbd_state,
-						    union drbd_state);
-static union drbd_state sanitize_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
-				       union drbd_state ns, const char **warn_sync_abort);
-int drbd_send_state_req(struct drbd_conf *,
-			union drbd_state, union drbd_state);
-
-static enum drbd_state_rv
-_req_st_cond(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state mask,
-	     union drbd_state val)
-{
-	union drbd_state os, ns;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
-
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(CL_ST_CHG_SUCCESS, &mdev->flags))
-		return SS_CW_SUCCESS;
-
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(CL_ST_CHG_FAIL, &mdev->flags))
-		return SS_CW_FAILED_BY_PEER;
-
-	rv = 0;
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-	os = mdev->state;
-	ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
-	ns = sanitize_state(mdev, os, ns, NULL);
-
-	if (!cl_wide_st_chg(mdev, os, ns))
-		rv = SS_CW_NO_NEED;
-	if (!rv) {
-		rv = is_valid_state(mdev, ns);
-		if (rv == SS_SUCCESS) {
-			rv = is_valid_state_transition(mdev, ns, os);
-			if (rv == SS_SUCCESS)
-				rv = SS_UNKNOWN_ERROR; /* cont waiting, otherwise fail. */
-		}
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-/**
- * drbd_req_state() - Perform an eventually cluster wide state change
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
- * @val:	value of new state bits.
- * @f:		flags
- *
- * Should not be called directly, use drbd_request_state() or
- * _drbd_request_state().
- */
-static enum drbd_state_rv
-drbd_req_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state mask,
-	       union drbd_state val, enum chg_state_flags f)
-{
-	struct completion done;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	union drbd_state os, ns;
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
-
-	init_completion(&done);
-
-	if (f & CS_SERIALIZE)
-		mutex_lock(&mdev->state_mutex);
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-	os = mdev->state;
-	ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
-	ns = sanitize_state(mdev, os, ns, NULL);
-
-	if (cl_wide_st_chg(mdev, os, ns)) {
-		rv = is_valid_state(mdev, ns);
-		if (rv == SS_SUCCESS)
-			rv = is_valid_state_transition(mdev, ns, os);
-		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-
-		if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
-			if (f & CS_VERBOSE)
-				print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
-			goto abort;
-		}
-
-		drbd_state_lock(mdev);
-		if (!drbd_send_state_req(mdev, mask, val)) {
-			drbd_state_unlock(mdev);
-			rv = SS_CW_FAILED_BY_PEER;
-			if (f & CS_VERBOSE)
-				print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
-			goto abort;
-		}
-
-		wait_event(mdev->state_wait,
-			(rv = _req_st_cond(mdev, mask, val)));
-
-		if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
-			drbd_state_unlock(mdev);
-			if (f & CS_VERBOSE)
-				print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
-			goto abort;
-		}
-		spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-		os = mdev->state;
-		ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
-		rv = _drbd_set_state(mdev, ns, f, &done);
-		drbd_state_unlock(mdev);
-	} else {
-		rv = _drbd_set_state(mdev, ns, f, &done);
-	}
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
-
-	if (f & CS_WAIT_COMPLETE && rv == SS_SUCCESS) {
-		D_ASSERT(current != mdev->tconn->worker.task);
-		wait_for_completion(&done);
-	}
-
-abort:
-	if (f & CS_SERIALIZE)
-		mutex_unlock(&mdev->state_mutex);
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-/**
- * _drbd_request_state() - Request a state change (with flags)
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
- * @val:	value of new state bits.
- * @f:		flags
- *
- * Cousin of drbd_request_state(), useful with the CS_WAIT_COMPLETE
- * flag, or when logging of failed state change requests is not desired.
- */
-enum drbd_state_rv
-_drbd_request_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state mask,
-		    union drbd_state val, enum chg_state_flags f)
-{
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
-
-	wait_event(mdev->state_wait,
-		   (rv = drbd_req_state(mdev, mask, val, f)) != SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE);
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-static void print_st(struct drbd_conf *mdev, char *name, union drbd_state ns)
-{
-	dev_err(DEV, " %s = { cs:%s ro:%s/%s ds:%s/%s %c%c%c%c }\n",
-	    name,
-	    drbd_conn_str(ns.conn),
-	    drbd_role_str(ns.role),
-	    drbd_role_str(ns.peer),
-	    drbd_disk_str(ns.disk),
-	    drbd_disk_str(ns.pdsk),
-	    is_susp(ns) ? 's' : 'r',
-	    ns.aftr_isp ? 'a' : '-',
-	    ns.peer_isp ? 'p' : '-',
-	    ns.user_isp ? 'u' : '-'
-	    );
-}
-
-void print_st_err(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
-	          union drbd_state ns, enum drbd_state_rv err)
-{
-	if (err == SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE)
-		return;
-	dev_err(DEV, "State change failed: %s\n", drbd_set_st_err_str(err));
-	print_st(mdev, " state", os);
-	print_st(mdev, "wanted", ns);
-}
-
-
-/**
- * is_valid_state() - Returns an SS_ error code if ns is not valid
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @ns:		State to consider.
- */
-static enum drbd_state_rv
-is_valid_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state ns)
-{
-	/* See drbd_state_sw_errors in drbd_strings.c */
-
-	enum drbd_fencing_p fp;
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv = SS_SUCCESS;
-
-	fp = FP_DONT_CARE;
-	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		fp = mdev->ldev->dc.fencing;
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	if (get_net_conf(mdev->tconn)) {
-		if (!mdev->tconn->net_conf->two_primaries &&
-		    ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.peer == R_PRIMARY)
-			rv = SS_TWO_PRIMARIES;
-		put_net_conf(mdev->tconn);
-	}
-
-	if (rv <= 0)
-		/* already found a reason to abort */;
-	else if (ns.role == R_SECONDARY && mdev->open_cnt)
-		rv = SS_DEVICE_IN_USE;
-
-	else if (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE)
-		rv = SS_NO_UP_TO_DATE_DISK;
-
-	else if (fp >= FP_RESOURCE &&
-		 ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk >= D_UNKNOWN)
-		rv = SS_PRIMARY_NOP;
-
-	else if (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.disk <= D_INCONSISTENT && ns.pdsk <= D_INCONSISTENT)
-		rv = SS_NO_UP_TO_DATE_DISK;
-
-	else if (ns.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.disk < D_INCONSISTENT)
-		rv = SS_NO_LOCAL_DISK;
-
-	else if (ns.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT)
-		rv = SS_NO_REMOTE_DISK;
-
-	else if (ns.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE)
-		rv = SS_NO_UP_TO_DATE_DISK;
-
-	else if ((ns.conn == C_CONNECTED ||
-		  ns.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S ||
-		  ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE ||
-		  ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
-		  ns.disk == D_OUTDATED)
-		rv = SS_CONNECTED_OUTDATES;
-
-	else if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
-		 (mdev->sync_conf.verify_alg[0] == 0))
-		rv = SS_NO_VERIFY_ALG;
-
-	else if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
-		  mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version < 88)
-		rv = SS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
-
-	else if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk == D_UNKNOWN)
-		rv = SS_CONNECTED_OUTDATES;
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-/**
- * is_valid_state_transition() - Returns an SS_ error code if the state transition is not possible
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @ns:		new state.
- * @os:		old state.
- */
-static enum drbd_state_rv
-is_valid_state_transition(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state ns,
-			  union drbd_state os)
-{
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv = SS_SUCCESS;
-
-	if ((ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T || ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S) &&
-	    os.conn > C_CONNECTED)
-		rv = SS_RESYNC_RUNNING;
-
-	if (ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING && os.conn == C_STANDALONE)
-		rv = SS_ALREADY_STANDALONE;
-
-	if (ns.disk > D_ATTACHING && os.disk == D_DISKLESS)
-		rv = SS_IS_DISKLESS;
-
-	if (ns.conn == C_WF_CONNECTION && os.conn < C_UNCONNECTED)
-		rv = SS_NO_NET_CONFIG;
-
-	if (ns.disk == D_OUTDATED && os.disk < D_OUTDATED && os.disk != D_ATTACHING)
-		rv = SS_LOWER_THAN_OUTDATED;
-
-	if (ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING && os.conn == C_UNCONNECTED)
-		rv = SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE;
-
-	if (ns.conn == os.conn && ns.conn == C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
-		rv = SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE;
-
-	if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) && os.conn < C_CONNECTED)
-		rv = SS_NEED_CONNECTION;
-
-	if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
-	    ns.conn != os.conn && os.conn > C_CONNECTED)
-		rv = SS_RESYNC_RUNNING;
-
-	if ((ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S || ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T) &&
-	    os.conn < C_CONNECTED)
-		rv = SS_NEED_CONNECTION;
-
-	if ((ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET || ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE)
-	    && os.conn < C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
-		rv = SS_NEED_CONNECTION; /* No NetworkFailure -> SyncTarget etc... */
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-/**
- * sanitize_state() - Resolves implicitly necessary additional changes to a state transition
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @os:		old state.
- * @ns:		new state.
- * @warn_sync_abort:
- *
- * When we loose connection, we have to set the state of the peers disk (pdsk)
- * to D_UNKNOWN. This rule and many more along those lines are in this function.
- */
-static union drbd_state sanitize_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
-				       union drbd_state ns, const char **warn_sync_abort)
-{
-	enum drbd_fencing_p fp;
-	enum drbd_disk_state disk_min, disk_max, pdsk_min, pdsk_max;
-
-	fp = FP_DONT_CARE;
-	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		fp = mdev->ldev->dc.fencing;
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Disallow Network errors to configure a device's network part */
-	if ((ns.conn >= C_TIMEOUT && ns.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN) &&
-	    os.conn <= C_DISCONNECTING)
-		ns.conn = os.conn;
-
-	/* After a network error (+C_TEAR_DOWN) only C_UNCONNECTED or C_DISCONNECTING can follow.
-	 * If you try to go into some Sync* state, that shall fail (elsewhere). */
-	if (os.conn >= C_TIMEOUT && os.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN &&
-	    ns.conn != C_UNCONNECTED && ns.conn != C_DISCONNECTING && ns.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN)
-		ns.conn = os.conn;
-
-	/* we cannot fail (again) if we already detached */
-	if (ns.disk == D_FAILED && os.disk == D_DISKLESS)
-		ns.disk = D_DISKLESS;
-
-	/* if we are only D_ATTACHING yet,
-	 * we can (and should) go directly to D_DISKLESS. */
-	if (ns.disk == D_FAILED && os.disk == D_ATTACHING)
-		ns.disk = D_DISKLESS;
-
-	/* After C_DISCONNECTING only C_STANDALONE may follow */
-	if (os.conn == C_DISCONNECTING && ns.conn != C_STANDALONE)
-		ns.conn = os.conn;
-
-	if (ns.conn < C_CONNECTED) {
-		ns.peer_isp = 0;
-		ns.peer = R_UNKNOWN;
-		if (ns.pdsk > D_UNKNOWN || ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT)
-			ns.pdsk = D_UNKNOWN;
-	}
-
-	/* Clear the aftr_isp when becoming unconfigured */
-	if (ns.conn == C_STANDALONE && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS && ns.role == R_SECONDARY)
-		ns.aftr_isp = 0;
-
-	/* Abort resync if a disk fails/detaches */
-	if (os.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.conn > C_CONNECTED &&
-	    (ns.disk <= D_FAILED || ns.pdsk <= D_FAILED)) {
-		if (warn_sync_abort)
-			*warn_sync_abort =
-				os.conn == C_VERIFY_S || os.conn == C_VERIFY_T ?
-				"Online-verify" : "Resync";
-		ns.conn = C_CONNECTED;
-	}
-
-	/* Connection breaks down before we finished "Negotiating" */
-	if (ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.disk == D_NEGOTIATING &&
-	    get_ldev_if_state(mdev, D_NEGOTIATING)) {
-		if (mdev->ed_uuid == mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_CURRENT]) {
-			ns.disk = mdev->new_state_tmp.disk;
-			ns.pdsk = mdev->new_state_tmp.pdsk;
-		} else {
-			dev_alert(DEV, "Connection lost while negotiating, no data!\n");
-			ns.disk = D_DISKLESS;
-			ns.pdsk = D_UNKNOWN;
-		}
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* D_CONSISTENT and D_OUTDATED vanish when we get connected */
-	if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.conn < C_AHEAD) {
-		if (ns.disk == D_CONSISTENT || ns.disk == D_OUTDATED)
-			ns.disk = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		if (ns.pdsk == D_CONSISTENT || ns.pdsk == D_OUTDATED)
-			ns.pdsk = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-	}
-
-	/* Implications of the connection stat on the disk states */
-	disk_min = D_DISKLESS;
-	disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-	pdsk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
-	pdsk_max = D_UNKNOWN;
-	switch ((enum drbd_conns)ns.conn) {
-	case C_WF_BITMAP_T:
-	case C_PAUSED_SYNC_T:
-	case C_STARTING_SYNC_T:
-	case C_WF_SYNC_UUID:
-	case C_BEHIND:
-		disk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
-		disk_max = D_OUTDATED;
-		pdsk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		break;
-	case C_VERIFY_S:
-	case C_VERIFY_T:
-		disk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		break;
-	case C_CONNECTED:
-		disk_min = D_DISKLESS;
-		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_min = D_DISKLESS;
-		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		break;
-	case C_WF_BITMAP_S:
-	case C_PAUSED_SYNC_S:
-	case C_STARTING_SYNC_S:
-	case C_AHEAD:
-		disk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
-		pdsk_max = D_CONSISTENT; /* D_OUTDATED would be nice. But explicit outdate necessary*/
-		break;
-	case C_SYNC_TARGET:
-		disk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
-		disk_max = D_INCONSISTENT;
-		pdsk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		break;
-	case C_SYNC_SOURCE:
-		disk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
-		pdsk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
-		pdsk_max = D_INCONSISTENT;
-		break;
-	case C_STANDALONE:
-	case C_DISCONNECTING:
-	case C_UNCONNECTED:
-	case C_TIMEOUT:
-	case C_BROKEN_PIPE:
-	case C_NETWORK_FAILURE:
-	case C_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
-	case C_TEAR_DOWN:
-	case C_WF_CONNECTION:
-	case C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS:
-	case C_MASK:
-		break;
-	}
-	if (ns.disk > disk_max)
-		ns.disk = disk_max;
-
-	if (ns.disk < disk_min) {
-		dev_warn(DEV, "Implicitly set disk from %s to %s\n",
-			 drbd_disk_str(ns.disk), drbd_disk_str(disk_min));
-		ns.disk = disk_min;
-	}
-	if (ns.pdsk > pdsk_max)
-		ns.pdsk = pdsk_max;
-
-	if (ns.pdsk < pdsk_min) {
-		dev_warn(DEV, "Implicitly set pdsk from %s to %s\n",
-			 drbd_disk_str(ns.pdsk), drbd_disk_str(pdsk_min));
-		ns.pdsk = pdsk_min;
-	}
-
-	if (fp == FP_STONITH &&
-	    (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk > D_OUTDATED) &&
-	    !(os.role == R_PRIMARY && os.conn < C_CONNECTED && os.pdsk > D_OUTDATED))
-		ns.susp_fen = 1; /* Suspend IO while fence-peer handler runs (peer lost) */
-
-	if (mdev->sync_conf.on_no_data == OND_SUSPEND_IO &&
-	    (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE) &&
-	    !(os.role == R_PRIMARY && os.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && os.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE))
-		ns.susp_nod = 1; /* Suspend IO while no data available (no accessible data available) */
-
-	if (ns.aftr_isp || ns.peer_isp || ns.user_isp) {
-		if (ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE)
-			ns.conn = C_PAUSED_SYNC_S;
-		if (ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET)
-			ns.conn = C_PAUSED_SYNC_T;
-	} else {
-		if (ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S)
-			ns.conn = C_SYNC_SOURCE;
-		if (ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T)
-			ns.conn = C_SYNC_TARGET;
-	}
-
-	return ns;
-}
-
-/* helper for __drbd_set_state */
-static void set_ov_position(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum drbd_conns cs)
-{
-	if (mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version < 90)
-		mdev->ov_start_sector = 0;
-	mdev->rs_total = drbd_bm_bits(mdev);
-	mdev->ov_position = 0;
-	if (cs == C_VERIFY_T) {
-		/* starting online verify from an arbitrary position
-		 * does not fit well into the existing protocol.
-		 * on C_VERIFY_T, we initialize ov_left and friends
-		 * implicitly in receive_DataRequest once the
-		 * first P_OV_REQUEST is received */
-		mdev->ov_start_sector = ~(sector_t)0;
-	} else {
-		unsigned long bit = BM_SECT_TO_BIT(mdev->ov_start_sector);
-		if (bit >= mdev->rs_total) {
-			mdev->ov_start_sector =
-				BM_BIT_TO_SECT(mdev->rs_total - 1);
-			mdev->rs_total = 1;
-		} else
-			mdev->rs_total -= bit;
-		mdev->ov_position = mdev->ov_start_sector;
-	}
-	mdev->ov_left = mdev->rs_total;
-}
-
-static void drbd_resume_al(struct drbd_conf *mdev)
-{
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(AL_SUSPENDED, &mdev->flags))
-		dev_info(DEV, "Resumed AL updates\n");
-}
-
-/**
- * __drbd_set_state() - Set a new DRBD state
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @ns:		new state.
- * @flags:	Flags
- * @done:	Optional completion, that will get completed after the after_state_ch() finished
- *
- * Caller needs to hold req_lock, and global_state_lock. Do not call directly.
- */
-enum drbd_state_rv
-__drbd_set_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state ns,
-	         enum chg_state_flags flags, struct completion *done)
-{
-	union drbd_state os;
-	enum drbd_state_rv rv = SS_SUCCESS;
-	const char *warn_sync_abort = NULL;
-	struct after_state_chg_work *ascw;
-
-	os = mdev->state;
-
-	ns = sanitize_state(mdev, os, ns, &warn_sync_abort);
-
-	if (ns.i == os.i)
-		return SS_NOTHING_TO_DO;
-
-	if (!(flags & CS_HARD)) {
-		/*  pre-state-change checks ; only look at ns  */
-		/* See drbd_state_sw_errors in drbd_strings.c */
-
-		rv = is_valid_state(mdev, ns);
-		if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
-			/* If the old state was illegal as well, then let
-			   this happen...*/
-
-			if (is_valid_state(mdev, os) == rv)
-				rv = is_valid_state_transition(mdev, ns, os);
-		} else
-			rv = is_valid_state_transition(mdev, ns, os);
-	}
-
-	if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
-		if (flags & CS_VERBOSE)
-			print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
-		return rv;
-	}
-
-	if (warn_sync_abort)
-		dev_warn(DEV, "%s aborted.\n", warn_sync_abort);
-
-	{
-	char *pbp, pb[300];
-	pbp = pb;
-	*pbp = 0;
-	if (ns.role != os.role)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "role( %s -> %s ) ",
-			       drbd_role_str(os.role),
-			       drbd_role_str(ns.role));
-	if (ns.peer != os.peer)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "peer( %s -> %s ) ",
-			       drbd_role_str(os.peer),
-			       drbd_role_str(ns.peer));
-	if (ns.conn != os.conn)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "conn( %s -> %s ) ",
-			       drbd_conn_str(os.conn),
-			       drbd_conn_str(ns.conn));
-	if (ns.disk != os.disk)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "disk( %s -> %s ) ",
-			       drbd_disk_str(os.disk),
-			       drbd_disk_str(ns.disk));
-	if (ns.pdsk != os.pdsk)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "pdsk( %s -> %s ) ",
-			       drbd_disk_str(os.pdsk),
-			       drbd_disk_str(ns.pdsk));
-	if (is_susp(ns) != is_susp(os))
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "susp( %d -> %d ) ",
-			       is_susp(os),
-			       is_susp(ns));
-	if (ns.aftr_isp != os.aftr_isp)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "aftr_isp( %d -> %d ) ",
-			       os.aftr_isp,
-			       ns.aftr_isp);
-	if (ns.peer_isp != os.peer_isp)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "peer_isp( %d -> %d ) ",
-			       os.peer_isp,
-			       ns.peer_isp);
-	if (ns.user_isp != os.user_isp)
-		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "user_isp( %d -> %d ) ",
-			       os.user_isp,
-			       ns.user_isp);
-	dev_info(DEV, "%s\n", pb);
-	}
-
-	/* solve the race between becoming unconfigured,
-	 * worker doing the cleanup, and
-	 * admin reconfiguring us:
-	 * on (re)configure, first set CONFIG_PENDING,
-	 * then wait for a potentially exiting worker,
-	 * start the worker, and schedule one no_op.
-	 * then proceed with configuration.
-	 */
-	if (ns.disk == D_DISKLESS &&
-	    ns.conn == C_STANDALONE &&
-	    ns.role == R_SECONDARY &&
-	    !test_and_set_bit(CONFIG_PENDING, &mdev->flags))
-		set_bit(DEVICE_DYING, &mdev->flags);
-
-	/* if we are going -> D_FAILED or D_DISKLESS, grab one extra reference
-	 * on the ldev here, to be sure the transition -> D_DISKLESS resp.
-	 * drbd_ldev_destroy() won't happen before our corresponding
-	 * after_state_ch works run, where we put_ldev again. */
-	if ((os.disk != D_FAILED && ns.disk == D_FAILED) ||
-	    (os.disk != D_DISKLESS && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS))
-		atomic_inc(&mdev->local_cnt);
-
-	mdev->state = ns;
-
-	if (os.disk == D_ATTACHING && ns.disk >= D_NEGOTIATING)
-		drbd_print_uuids(mdev, "attached to UUIDs");
-
-	wake_up(&mdev->misc_wait);
-	wake_up(&mdev->state_wait);
-
-	/* aborted verify run. log the last position */
-	if ((os.conn == C_VERIFY_S || os.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
-	    ns.conn < C_CONNECTED) {
-		mdev->ov_start_sector =
-			BM_BIT_TO_SECT(drbd_bm_bits(mdev) - mdev->ov_left);
-		dev_info(DEV, "Online Verify reached sector %llu\n",
-			(unsigned long long)mdev->ov_start_sector);
-	}
-
-	if ((os.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T || os.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
-	    (ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET  || ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE)) {
-		dev_info(DEV, "Syncer continues.\n");
-		mdev->rs_paused += (long)jiffies
-				  -(long)mdev->rs_mark_time[mdev->rs_last_mark];
-		if (ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET)
-			mod_timer(&mdev->resync_timer, jiffies);
-	}
-
-	if ((os.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET  || os.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE) &&
-	    (ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T || ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S)) {
-		dev_info(DEV, "Resync suspended\n");
-		mdev->rs_mark_time[mdev->rs_last_mark] = jiffies;
-	}
-
-	if (os.conn == C_CONNECTED &&
-	    (ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T)) {
-		unsigned long now = jiffies;
-		int i;
-
-		set_ov_position(mdev, ns.conn);
-		mdev->rs_start = now;
-		mdev->rs_last_events = 0;
-		mdev->rs_last_sect_ev = 0;
-		mdev->ov_last_oos_size = 0;
-		mdev->ov_last_oos_start = 0;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < DRBD_SYNC_MARKS; i++) {
-			mdev->rs_mark_left[i] = mdev->ov_left;
-			mdev->rs_mark_time[i] = now;
-		}
-
-		drbd_rs_controller_reset(mdev);
-
-		if (ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S) {
-			dev_info(DEV, "Starting Online Verify from sector %llu\n",
-					(unsigned long long)mdev->ov_position);
-			mod_timer(&mdev->resync_timer, jiffies);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		u32 mdf = mdev->ldev->md.flags & ~(MDF_CONSISTENT|MDF_PRIMARY_IND|
-						 MDF_CONNECTED_IND|MDF_WAS_UP_TO_DATE|
-						 MDF_PEER_OUT_DATED|MDF_CRASHED_PRIMARY);
-
-		if (test_bit(CRASHED_PRIMARY, &mdev->flags))
-			mdf |= MDF_CRASHED_PRIMARY;
-		if (mdev->state.role == R_PRIMARY ||
-		    (mdev->state.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT && mdev->state.peer == R_PRIMARY))
-			mdf |= MDF_PRIMARY_IND;
-		if (mdev->state.conn > C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
-			mdf |= MDF_CONNECTED_IND;
-		if (mdev->state.disk > D_INCONSISTENT)
-			mdf |= MDF_CONSISTENT;
-		if (mdev->state.disk > D_OUTDATED)
-			mdf |= MDF_WAS_UP_TO_DATE;
-		if (mdev->state.pdsk <= D_OUTDATED && mdev->state.pdsk >= D_INCONSISTENT)
-			mdf |= MDF_PEER_OUT_DATED;
-		if (mdf != mdev->ldev->md.flags) {
-			mdev->ldev->md.flags = mdf;
-			drbd_md_mark_dirty(mdev);
-		}
-		if (os.disk < D_CONSISTENT && ns.disk >= D_CONSISTENT)
-			drbd_set_ed_uuid(mdev, mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_CURRENT]);
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Peer was forced D_UP_TO_DATE & R_PRIMARY, consider to resync */
-	if (os.disk == D_INCONSISTENT && os.pdsk == D_INCONSISTENT &&
-	    os.peer == R_SECONDARY && ns.peer == R_PRIMARY)
-		set_bit(CONSIDER_RESYNC, &mdev->flags);
-
-	/* Receiver should clean up itself */
-	if (os.conn != C_DISCONNECTING && ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING)
-		drbd_thread_stop_nowait(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
-
-	/* Now the receiver finished cleaning up itself, it should die */
-	if (os.conn != C_STANDALONE && ns.conn == C_STANDALONE)
-		drbd_thread_stop_nowait(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
-
-	/* Upon network failure, we need to restart the receiver. */
-	if (os.conn > C_TEAR_DOWN &&
-	    ns.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN && ns.conn >= C_TIMEOUT)
-		drbd_thread_restart_nowait(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
-
-	/* Resume AL writing if we get a connection */
-	if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED)
-		drbd_resume_al(mdev);
-
-	ascw = kmalloc(sizeof(*ascw), GFP_ATOMIC);
-	if (ascw) {
-		ascw->os = os;
-		ascw->ns = ns;
-		ascw->flags = flags;
-		ascw->w.cb = w_after_state_ch;
-		ascw->done = done;
-		drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &ascw->w);
-	} else {
-		dev_warn(DEV, "Could not kmalloc an ascw\n");
-	}
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-static int w_after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_work *w, int unused)
-{
-	struct after_state_chg_work *ascw =
-		container_of(w, struct after_state_chg_work, w);
-	after_state_ch(mdev, ascw->os, ascw->ns, ascw->flags);
-	if (ascw->flags & CS_WAIT_COMPLETE) {
-		D_ASSERT(ascw->done != NULL);
-		complete(ascw->done);
-	}
-	kfree(ascw);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-static void abw_start_sync(struct drbd_conf *mdev, int rv)
-{
-	if (rv) {
-		dev_err(DEV, "Writing the bitmap failed not starting resync.\n");
-		_drbd_request_state(mdev, NS(conn, C_CONNECTED), CS_VERBOSE);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	switch (mdev->state.conn) {
-	case C_STARTING_SYNC_T:
-		_drbd_request_state(mdev, NS(conn, C_WF_SYNC_UUID), CS_VERBOSE);
-		break;
-	case C_STARTING_SYNC_S:
-		drbd_start_resync(mdev, C_SYNC_SOURCE);
-		break;
-	}
-}
-
-int drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
-		int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_conf *),
-		char *why, enum bm_flag flags)
-{
-	int rv;
-
-	D_ASSERT(current == mdev->tconn->worker.task);
-
-	/* open coded non-blocking drbd_suspend_io(mdev); */
-	set_bit(SUSPEND_IO, &mdev->flags);
-
-	drbd_bm_lock(mdev, why, flags);
-	rv = io_fn(mdev);
-	drbd_bm_unlock(mdev);
-
-	drbd_resume_io(mdev);
-
-	return rv;
-}
-
-/**
- * after_state_ch() - Perform after state change actions that may sleep
- * @mdev:	DRBD device.
- * @os:		old state.
- * @ns:		new state.
- * @flags:	Flags
- */
-static void after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
-			   union drbd_state ns, enum chg_state_flags flags)
-{
-	enum drbd_fencing_p fp;
-	enum drbd_req_event what = NOTHING;
-	union drbd_state nsm = (union drbd_state){ .i = -1 };
-
-	if (os.conn != C_CONNECTED && ns.conn == C_CONNECTED) {
-		clear_bit(CRASHED_PRIMARY, &mdev->flags);
-		if (mdev->p_uuid)
-			mdev->p_uuid[UI_FLAGS] &= ~((u64)2);
-	}
-
-	fp = FP_DONT_CARE;
-	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		fp = mdev->ldev->dc.fencing;
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Inform userspace about the change... */
-	drbd_bcast_state(mdev, ns);
-
-	if (!(os.role == R_PRIMARY && os.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && os.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE) &&
-	    (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE))
-		drbd_khelper(mdev, "pri-on-incon-degr");
-
-	/* Here we have the actions that are performed after a
-	   state change. This function might sleep */
-
-	nsm.i = -1;
-	if (ns.susp_nod) {
-		if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED)
-			what = RESEND;
-
-		if (os.disk == D_ATTACHING && ns.disk > D_ATTACHING)
-			what = RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO;
-
-		if (what != NOTHING)
-			nsm.susp_nod = 0;
-	}
-
-	if (ns.susp_fen) {
-		/* case1: The outdate peer handler is successful: */
-		if (os.pdsk > D_OUTDATED  && ns.pdsk <= D_OUTDATED) {
-			tl_clear(mdev);
-			if (test_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags)) {
-				drbd_uuid_new_current(mdev);
-				clear_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags);
-			}
-			spin_lock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
-			_drbd_set_state(_NS(mdev, susp_fen, 0), CS_VERBOSE, NULL);
-			spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
-		}
-		/* case2: The connection was established again: */
-		if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED) {
-			clear_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags);
-			what = RESEND;
-			nsm.susp_fen = 0;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (what != NOTHING) {
-		spin_lock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
-		_tl_restart(mdev, what);
-		nsm.i &= mdev->state.i;
-		_drbd_set_state(mdev, nsm, CS_VERBOSE, NULL);
-		spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
-	}
-
-	/* Became sync source.  With protocol >= 96, we still need to send out
-	 * the sync uuid now. Need to do that before any drbd_send_state, or
-	 * the other side may go "paused sync" before receiving the sync uuids,
-	 * which is unexpected. */
-	if ((os.conn != C_SYNC_SOURCE && os.conn != C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
-	    (ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE || ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
-	    mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version >= 96 && get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		drbd_gen_and_send_sync_uuid(mdev);
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Do not change the order of the if above and the two below... */
-	if (os.pdsk == D_DISKLESS && ns.pdsk > D_DISKLESS) {      /* attach on the peer */
-		drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-	}
-	/* No point in queuing send_bitmap if we don't have a connection
-	 * anymore, so check also the _current_ state, not only the new state
-	 * at the time this work was queued. */
-	if (os.conn != C_WF_BITMAP_S && ns.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S &&
-	    mdev->state.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S)
-		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev, &drbd_send_bitmap, NULL,
-				"send_bitmap (WFBitMapS)",
-				BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED);
-
-	/* Lost contact to peer's copy of the data */
-	if ((os.pdsk >= D_INCONSISTENT &&
-	     os.pdsk != D_UNKNOWN &&
-	     os.pdsk != D_OUTDATED)
-	&&  (ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT ||
-	     ns.pdsk == D_UNKNOWN ||
-	     ns.pdsk == D_OUTDATED)) {
-		if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
-			if ((ns.role == R_PRIMARY || ns.peer == R_PRIMARY) &&
-			    mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] == 0 && ns.disk >= D_UP_TO_DATE) {
-				if (is_susp(mdev->state)) {
-					set_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags);
-				} else {
-					drbd_uuid_new_current(mdev);
-					drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
-				}
-			}
-			put_ldev(mdev);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT && get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		if (ns.peer == R_PRIMARY && mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] == 0) {
-			drbd_uuid_new_current(mdev);
-			drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
-		}
-
-		/* D_DISKLESS Peer becomes secondary */
-		if (os.peer == R_PRIMARY && ns.peer == R_SECONDARY)
-			/* We may still be Primary ourselves.
-			 * No harm done if the bitmap still changes,
-			 * redirtied pages will follow later. */
-			drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(mdev, &drbd_bm_write,
-				"demote diskless peer", BM_LOCKED_SET_ALLOWED);
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Write out all changed bits on demote.
-	 * Though, no need to da that just yet
-	 * if there is a resync going on still */
-	if (os.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.role == R_SECONDARY &&
-		mdev->state.conn <= C_CONNECTED && get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		/* No changes to the bitmap expected this time, so assert that,
-		 * even though no harm was done if it did change. */
-		drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(mdev, &drbd_bm_write,
-				"demote", BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED);
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Last part of the attaching process ... */
-	if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
-	    os.disk == D_ATTACHING && ns.disk == D_NEGOTIATING) {
-		drbd_send_sizes(mdev, 0, 0);  /* to start sync... */
-		drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* We want to pause/continue resync, tell peer. */
-	if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
-	     ((os.aftr_isp != ns.aftr_isp) ||
-	      (os.user_isp != ns.user_isp)))
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-
-	/* In case one of the isp bits got set, suspend other devices. */
-	if ((!os.aftr_isp && !os.peer_isp && !os.user_isp) &&
-	    (ns.aftr_isp || ns.peer_isp || ns.user_isp))
-		suspend_other_sg(mdev);
-
-	/* Make sure the peer gets informed about eventual state
-	   changes (ISP bits) while we were in WFReportParams. */
-	if (os.conn == C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED)
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-
-	if (os.conn != C_AHEAD && ns.conn == C_AHEAD)
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-
-	/* We are in the progress to start a full sync... */
-	if ((os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_T && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T) ||
-	    (os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_S && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S))
-		/* no other bitmap changes expected during this phase */
-		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev,
-			&drbd_bmio_set_n_write, &abw_start_sync,
-			"set_n_write from StartingSync", BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED);
-
-	/* We are invalidating our self... */
-	if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED &&
-	    os.disk > D_INCONSISTENT && ns.disk == D_INCONSISTENT)
-		/* other bitmap operation expected during this phase */
-		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev, &drbd_bmio_set_n_write, NULL,
-			"set_n_write from invalidate", BM_LOCKED_MASK);
-
-	/* first half of local IO error, failure to attach,
-	 * or administrative detach */
-	if (os.disk != D_FAILED && ns.disk == D_FAILED) {
-		enum drbd_io_error_p eh;
-		int was_io_error;
-		/* corresponding get_ldev was in __drbd_set_state, to serialize
-		 * our cleanup here with the transition to D_DISKLESS,
-		 * so it is safe to dreference ldev here. */
-		eh = mdev->ldev->dc.on_io_error;
-		was_io_error = test_and_clear_bit(WAS_IO_ERROR, &mdev->flags);
-
-		/* current state still has to be D_FAILED,
-		 * there is only one way out: to D_DISKLESS,
-		 * and that may only happen after our put_ldev below. */
-		if (mdev->state.disk != D_FAILED)
-			dev_err(DEV,
-				"ASSERT FAILED: disk is %s during detach\n",
-				drbd_disk_str(mdev->state.disk));
-
-		if (drbd_send_state(mdev))
-			dev_warn(DEV, "Notified peer that I am detaching my disk\n");
-		else
-			dev_err(DEV, "Sending state for detaching disk failed\n");
-
-		drbd_rs_cancel_all(mdev);
-
-		/* In case we want to get something to stable storage still,
-		 * this may be the last chance.
-		 * Following put_ldev may transition to D_DISKLESS. */
-		drbd_md_sync(mdev);
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-
-		if (was_io_error && eh == EP_CALL_HELPER)
-			drbd_khelper(mdev, "local-io-error");
-	}
-
-        /* second half of local IO error, failure to attach,
-         * or administrative detach,
-         * after local_cnt references have reached zero again */
-        if (os.disk != D_DISKLESS && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS) {
-                /* We must still be diskless,
-                 * re-attach has to be serialized with this! */
-                if (mdev->state.disk != D_DISKLESS)
-                        dev_err(DEV,
-                                "ASSERT FAILED: disk is %s while going diskless\n",
-                                drbd_disk_str(mdev->state.disk));
-
-                mdev->rs_total = 0;
-                mdev->rs_failed = 0;
-                atomic_set(&mdev->rs_pending_cnt, 0);
-
-		if (drbd_send_state(mdev))
-			dev_warn(DEV, "Notified peer that I'm now diskless.\n");
-		/* corresponding get_ldev in __drbd_set_state
-		 * this may finally trigger drbd_ldev_destroy. */
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Notify peer that I had a local IO error, and did not detached.. */
-	if (os.disk == D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.disk == D_INCONSISTENT)
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-
-	/* Disks got bigger while they were detached */
-	if (ns.disk > D_NEGOTIATING && ns.pdsk > D_NEGOTIATING &&
-	    test_and_clear_bit(RESYNC_AFTER_NEG, &mdev->flags)) {
-		if (ns.conn == C_CONNECTED)
-			resync_after_online_grow(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* A resync finished or aborted, wake paused devices... */
-	if ((os.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.conn <= C_CONNECTED) ||
-	    (os.peer_isp && !ns.peer_isp) ||
-	    (os.user_isp && !ns.user_isp))
-		resume_next_sg(mdev);
-
-	/* sync target done with resync.  Explicitly notify peer, even though
-	 * it should (at least for non-empty resyncs) already know itself. */
-	if (os.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && os.conn >= C_SYNC_SOURCE && ns.conn == C_CONNECTED)
-		drbd_send_state(mdev);
-
-	/* This triggers bitmap writeout of potentially still unwritten pages
-	 * if the resync finished cleanly, or aborted because of peer disk
-	 * failure, or because of connection loss.
-	 * For resync aborted because of local disk failure, we cannot do
-	 * any bitmap writeout anymore.
-	 * No harm done if some bits change during this phase.
-	 */
-	if (os.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.conn <= C_CONNECTED && get_ldev(mdev)) {
-		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev, &drbd_bm_write, NULL,
-			"write from resync_finished", BM_LOCKED_SET_ALLOWED);
-		put_ldev(mdev);
-	}
-
-	/* Upon network connection, we need to start the receiver */
-	if (os.conn == C_STANDALONE && ns.conn == C_UNCONNECTED)
-		drbd_thread_start(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
-
-	/* Terminate worker thread if we are unconfigured - it will be
-	   restarted as needed... */
-	if (ns.disk == D_DISKLESS &&
-	    ns.conn == C_STANDALONE &&
-	    ns.role == R_SECONDARY) {
-		if (os.aftr_isp != ns.aftr_isp)
-			resume_next_sg(mdev);
-		/* set in __drbd_set_state, unless CONFIG_PENDING was set */
-		if (test_bit(DEVICE_DYING, &mdev->flags))
-			drbd_thread_stop_nowait(&mdev->tconn->worker);
-	}
-
-	drbd_md_sync(mdev);
-}
-
-
 static int drbd_thread_setup(void *arg)
 {
 	struct drbd_thread *thi = (struct drbd_thread *) arg;
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..38d330b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1217 @@
+/*
+   drbd_state.c
+
+   This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2001-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
+   Copyright (C) 1999-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@...bit.com>.
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@...bit.com>.
+
+   Thanks to Carter Burden, Bart Grantham and Gennadiy Nerubayev
+   from Logicworks, Inc. for making SDP replication support possible.
+
+   drbd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   drbd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with drbd; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+   the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/drbd_limits.h>
+#include "drbd_int.h"
+#include "drbd_req.h"
+
+struct after_state_chg_work {
+	struct drbd_work w;
+	union drbd_state os;
+	union drbd_state ns;
+	enum chg_state_flags flags;
+	struct completion *done;
+};
+
+
+extern void _tl_restart(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum drbd_req_event what);
+int drbd_send_state_req(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state, union drbd_state);
+static int w_after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_work *w, int unused);
+static void after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
+			   union drbd_state ns, enum chg_state_flags flags);
+static void after_conn_state_ch(struct drbd_tconn *tconn, union drbd_state os,
+				union drbd_state ns, enum chg_state_flags flags);
+static enum drbd_state_rv is_valid_state(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state);
+static enum drbd_state_rv is_valid_soft_transition(union drbd_state, union drbd_state);
+static union drbd_state sanitize_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
+				       union drbd_state ns, const char **warn_sync_abort);
+
+/**
+ * cl_wide_st_chg() - true if the state change is a cluster wide one
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @os:		old (current) state.
+ * @ns:		new (wanted) state.
+ */
+static int cl_wide_st_chg(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
+			  union drbd_state os, union drbd_state ns)
+{
+	return (os.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
+		 ((os.role != R_PRIMARY && ns.role == R_PRIMARY) ||
+		  (os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_T && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T) ||
+		  (os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_S && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S) ||
+		  (os.disk != D_DISKLESS && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS))) ||
+		(os.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING) ||
+		(os.conn == C_CONNECTED && ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S);
+}
+
+enum drbd_state_rv
+drbd_change_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum chg_state_flags f,
+		  union drbd_state mask, union drbd_state val)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	union drbd_state os, ns;
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+	os = mdev->state;
+	ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
+	rv = _drbd_set_state(mdev, ns, f, NULL);
+	ns = mdev->state;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drbd_force_state() - Impose a change which happens outside our control on our state
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
+ * @val:	value of new state bits.
+ */
+void drbd_force_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
+	union drbd_state mask, union drbd_state val)
+{
+	drbd_change_state(mdev, CS_HARD, mask, val);
+}
+
+static enum drbd_state_rv
+_req_st_cond(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state mask,
+	     union drbd_state val)
+{
+	union drbd_state os, ns;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CL_ST_CHG_SUCCESS, &mdev->flags))
+		return SS_CW_SUCCESS;
+
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(CL_ST_CHG_FAIL, &mdev->flags))
+		return SS_CW_FAILED_BY_PEER;
+
+	rv = 0;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+	os = mdev->state;
+	ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
+	ns = sanitize_state(mdev, os, ns, NULL);
+
+	if (!cl_wide_st_chg(mdev, os, ns))
+		rv = SS_CW_NO_NEED;
+	if (!rv) {
+		rv = is_valid_state(mdev, ns);
+		if (rv == SS_SUCCESS) {
+			rv = is_valid_soft_transition(os, ns);
+			if (rv == SS_SUCCESS)
+				rv = SS_UNKNOWN_ERROR; /* cont waiting, otherwise fail. */
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drbd_req_state() - Perform an eventually cluster wide state change
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
+ * @val:	value of new state bits.
+ * @f:		flags
+ *
+ * Should not be called directly, use drbd_request_state() or
+ * _drbd_request_state().
+ */
+static enum drbd_state_rv
+drbd_req_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state mask,
+	       union drbd_state val, enum chg_state_flags f)
+{
+	struct completion done;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	union drbd_state os, ns;
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
+
+	init_completion(&done);
+
+	if (f & CS_SERIALIZE)
+		mutex_lock(&mdev->state_mutex);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+	os = mdev->state;
+	ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
+
+	ns = sanitize_state(mdev, os, ns, NULL);
+
+	if (cl_wide_st_chg(mdev, os, ns)) {
+		rv = is_valid_state(mdev, ns);
+		if (rv == SS_SUCCESS)
+			rv = is_valid_soft_transition(os, ns);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+
+		if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
+			if (f & CS_VERBOSE)
+				print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
+			goto abort;
+		}
+
+		drbd_state_lock(mdev);
+		if (!drbd_send_state_req(mdev, mask, val)) {
+			drbd_state_unlock(mdev);
+			rv = SS_CW_FAILED_BY_PEER;
+			if (f & CS_VERBOSE)
+				print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
+			goto abort;
+		}
+
+		wait_event(mdev->state_wait,
+			(rv = _req_st_cond(mdev, mask, val)));
+
+		if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
+			drbd_state_unlock(mdev);
+			if (f & CS_VERBOSE)
+				print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
+			goto abort;
+		}
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+		os = mdev->state;
+		ns.i = (os.i & ~mask.i) | val.i;
+		rv = _drbd_set_state(mdev, ns, f, &done);
+		drbd_state_unlock(mdev);
+	} else {
+		rv = _drbd_set_state(mdev, ns, f, &done);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mdev->tconn->req_lock, flags);
+
+	if (f & CS_WAIT_COMPLETE && rv == SS_SUCCESS) {
+		D_ASSERT(current != mdev->tconn->worker.task);
+		wait_for_completion(&done);
+	}
+
+abort:
+	if (f & CS_SERIALIZE)
+		mutex_unlock(&mdev->state_mutex);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * _drbd_request_state() - Request a state change (with flags)
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
+ * @val:	value of new state bits.
+ * @f:		flags
+ *
+ * Cousin of drbd_request_state(), useful with the CS_WAIT_COMPLETE
+ * flag, or when logging of failed state change requests is not desired.
+ */
+enum drbd_state_rv
+_drbd_request_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state mask,
+		    union drbd_state val, enum chg_state_flags f)
+{
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv;
+
+	wait_event(mdev->state_wait,
+		   (rv = drbd_req_state(mdev, mask, val, f)) != SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static void print_st(struct drbd_conf *mdev, char *name, union drbd_state ns)
+{
+	dev_err(DEV, " %s = { cs:%s ro:%s/%s ds:%s/%s %c%c%c%c%c%c }\n",
+	    name,
+	    drbd_conn_str(ns.conn),
+	    drbd_role_str(ns.role),
+	    drbd_role_str(ns.peer),
+	    drbd_disk_str(ns.disk),
+	    drbd_disk_str(ns.pdsk),
+	    is_susp(ns) ? 's' : 'r',
+	    ns.aftr_isp ? 'a' : '-',
+	    ns.peer_isp ? 'p' : '-',
+	    ns.user_isp ? 'u' : '-',
+	    ns.susp_fen ? 'F' : '-',
+	    ns.susp_nod ? 'N' : '-'
+	    );
+}
+
+void print_st_err(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
+	          union drbd_state ns, enum drbd_state_rv err)
+{
+	if (err == SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE)
+		return;
+	dev_err(DEV, "State change failed: %s\n", drbd_set_st_err_str(err));
+	print_st(mdev, " state", os);
+	print_st(mdev, "wanted", ns);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * is_valid_state() - Returns an SS_ error code if ns is not valid
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @ns:		State to consider.
+ */
+static enum drbd_state_rv
+is_valid_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state ns)
+{
+	/* See drbd_state_sw_errors in drbd_strings.c */
+
+	enum drbd_fencing_p fp;
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv = SS_SUCCESS;
+
+	fp = FP_DONT_CARE;
+	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		fp = mdev->ldev->dc.fencing;
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	if (get_net_conf(mdev->tconn)) {
+		if (!mdev->tconn->net_conf->two_primaries &&
+		    ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.peer == R_PRIMARY)
+			rv = SS_TWO_PRIMARIES;
+		put_net_conf(mdev->tconn);
+	}
+
+	if (rv <= 0)
+		/* already found a reason to abort */;
+	else if (ns.role == R_SECONDARY && mdev->open_cnt)
+		rv = SS_DEVICE_IN_USE;
+
+	else if (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE)
+		rv = SS_NO_UP_TO_DATE_DISK;
+
+	else if (fp >= FP_RESOURCE &&
+		 ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk >= D_UNKNOWN)
+		rv = SS_PRIMARY_NOP;
+
+	else if (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.disk <= D_INCONSISTENT && ns.pdsk <= D_INCONSISTENT)
+		rv = SS_NO_UP_TO_DATE_DISK;
+
+	else if (ns.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.disk < D_INCONSISTENT)
+		rv = SS_NO_LOCAL_DISK;
+
+	else if (ns.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT)
+		rv = SS_NO_REMOTE_DISK;
+
+	else if (ns.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE)
+		rv = SS_NO_UP_TO_DATE_DISK;
+
+	else if ((ns.conn == C_CONNECTED ||
+		  ns.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S ||
+		  ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE ||
+		  ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
+		  ns.disk == D_OUTDATED)
+		rv = SS_CONNECTED_OUTDATES;
+
+	else if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
+		 (mdev->sync_conf.verify_alg[0] == 0))
+		rv = SS_NO_VERIFY_ALG;
+
+	else if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
+		  mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version < 88)
+		rv = SS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+	else if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk == D_UNKNOWN)
+		rv = SS_CONNECTED_OUTDATES;
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * is_valid_soft_transition() - Returns an SS_ error code if the state transition is not possible
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @ns:		new state.
+ * @os:		old state.
+ */
+static enum drbd_state_rv
+is_valid_soft_transition(union drbd_state os, union drbd_state ns)
+{
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv = SS_SUCCESS;
+
+	if ((ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T || ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S) &&
+	    os.conn > C_CONNECTED)
+		rv = SS_RESYNC_RUNNING;
+
+	if (ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING && os.conn == C_STANDALONE)
+		rv = SS_ALREADY_STANDALONE;
+
+	if (ns.disk > D_ATTACHING && os.disk == D_DISKLESS)
+		rv = SS_IS_DISKLESS;
+
+	if (ns.conn == C_WF_CONNECTION && os.conn < C_UNCONNECTED)
+		rv = SS_NO_NET_CONFIG;
+
+	if (ns.disk == D_OUTDATED && os.disk < D_OUTDATED && os.disk != D_ATTACHING)
+		rv = SS_LOWER_THAN_OUTDATED;
+
+	if (ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING && os.conn == C_UNCONNECTED)
+		rv = SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE;
+
+	if (ns.conn == os.conn && ns.conn == C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
+		rv = SS_IN_TRANSIENT_STATE;
+
+	if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) && os.conn < C_CONNECTED)
+		rv = SS_NEED_CONNECTION;
+
+	if ((ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
+	    ns.conn != os.conn && os.conn > C_CONNECTED)
+		rv = SS_RESYNC_RUNNING;
+
+	if ((ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S || ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T) &&
+	    os.conn < C_CONNECTED)
+		rv = SS_NEED_CONNECTION;
+
+	if ((ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET || ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE)
+	    && os.conn < C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
+		rv = SS_NEED_CONNECTION; /* No NetworkFailure -> SyncTarget etc... */
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sanitize_state() - Resolves implicitly necessary additional changes to a state transition
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @os:		old state.
+ * @ns:		new state.
+ * @warn_sync_abort:
+ *
+ * When we loose connection, we have to set the state of the peers disk (pdsk)
+ * to D_UNKNOWN. This rule and many more along those lines are in this function.
+ */
+static union drbd_state sanitize_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
+				       union drbd_state ns, const char **warn_sync_abort)
+{
+	enum drbd_fencing_p fp;
+	enum drbd_disk_state disk_min, disk_max, pdsk_min, pdsk_max;
+
+	fp = FP_DONT_CARE;
+	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		fp = mdev->ldev->dc.fencing;
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Disallow Network errors to configure a device's network part */
+	if ((ns.conn >= C_TIMEOUT && ns.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN) &&
+	    os.conn <= C_DISCONNECTING)
+		ns.conn = os.conn;
+
+	/* After a network error (+C_TEAR_DOWN) only C_UNCONNECTED or C_DISCONNECTING can follow.
+	 * If you try to go into some Sync* state, that shall fail (elsewhere). */
+	if (os.conn >= C_TIMEOUT && os.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN &&
+	    ns.conn != C_UNCONNECTED && ns.conn != C_DISCONNECTING && ns.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN)
+		ns.conn = os.conn;
+
+	/* we cannot fail (again) if we already detached */
+	if (ns.disk == D_FAILED && os.disk == D_DISKLESS)
+		ns.disk = D_DISKLESS;
+
+	/* if we are only D_ATTACHING yet,
+	 * we can (and should) go directly to D_DISKLESS. */
+	if (ns.disk == D_FAILED && os.disk == D_ATTACHING)
+		ns.disk = D_DISKLESS;
+
+	/* After C_DISCONNECTING only C_STANDALONE may follow */
+	if (os.conn == C_DISCONNECTING && ns.conn != C_STANDALONE)
+		ns.conn = os.conn;
+
+	if (ns.conn < C_CONNECTED) {
+		ns.peer_isp = 0;
+		ns.peer = R_UNKNOWN;
+		if (ns.pdsk > D_UNKNOWN || ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT)
+			ns.pdsk = D_UNKNOWN;
+	}
+
+	/* Clear the aftr_isp when becoming unconfigured */
+	if (ns.conn == C_STANDALONE && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS && ns.role == R_SECONDARY)
+		ns.aftr_isp = 0;
+
+	/* Abort resync if a disk fails/detaches */
+	if (os.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.conn > C_CONNECTED &&
+	    (ns.disk <= D_FAILED || ns.pdsk <= D_FAILED)) {
+		if (warn_sync_abort)
+			*warn_sync_abort =
+				os.conn == C_VERIFY_S || os.conn == C_VERIFY_T ?
+				"Online-verify" : "Resync";
+		ns.conn = C_CONNECTED;
+	}
+
+	/* Connection breaks down before we finished "Negotiating" */
+	if (ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.disk == D_NEGOTIATING &&
+	    get_ldev_if_state(mdev, D_NEGOTIATING)) {
+		if (mdev->ed_uuid == mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_CURRENT]) {
+			ns.disk = mdev->new_state_tmp.disk;
+			ns.pdsk = mdev->new_state_tmp.pdsk;
+		} else {
+			dev_alert(DEV, "Connection lost while negotiating, no data!\n");
+			ns.disk = D_DISKLESS;
+			ns.pdsk = D_UNKNOWN;
+		}
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* D_CONSISTENT and D_OUTDATED vanish when we get connected */
+	if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED && ns.conn < C_AHEAD) {
+		if (ns.disk == D_CONSISTENT || ns.disk == D_OUTDATED)
+			ns.disk = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		if (ns.pdsk == D_CONSISTENT || ns.pdsk == D_OUTDATED)
+			ns.pdsk = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+	}
+
+	/* Implications of the connection stat on the disk states */
+	disk_min = D_DISKLESS;
+	disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+	pdsk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
+	pdsk_max = D_UNKNOWN;
+	switch ((enum drbd_conns)ns.conn) {
+	case C_WF_BITMAP_T:
+	case C_PAUSED_SYNC_T:
+	case C_STARTING_SYNC_T:
+	case C_WF_SYNC_UUID:
+	case C_BEHIND:
+		disk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
+		disk_max = D_OUTDATED;
+		pdsk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		break;
+	case C_VERIFY_S:
+	case C_VERIFY_T:
+		disk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		break;
+	case C_CONNECTED:
+		disk_min = D_DISKLESS;
+		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_min = D_DISKLESS;
+		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		break;
+	case C_WF_BITMAP_S:
+	case C_PAUSED_SYNC_S:
+	case C_STARTING_SYNC_S:
+	case C_AHEAD:
+		disk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
+		pdsk_max = D_CONSISTENT; /* D_OUTDATED would be nice. But explicit outdate necessary*/
+		break;
+	case C_SYNC_TARGET:
+		disk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
+		disk_max = D_INCONSISTENT;
+		pdsk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		break;
+	case C_SYNC_SOURCE:
+		disk_min = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		disk_max = D_UP_TO_DATE;
+		pdsk_min = D_INCONSISTENT;
+		pdsk_max = D_INCONSISTENT;
+		break;
+	case C_STANDALONE:
+	case C_DISCONNECTING:
+	case C_UNCONNECTED:
+	case C_TIMEOUT:
+	case C_BROKEN_PIPE:
+	case C_NETWORK_FAILURE:
+	case C_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
+	case C_TEAR_DOWN:
+	case C_WF_CONNECTION:
+	case C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS:
+	case C_MASK:
+		break;
+	}
+	if (ns.disk > disk_max)
+		ns.disk = disk_max;
+
+	if (ns.disk < disk_min) {
+		dev_warn(DEV, "Implicitly set disk from %s to %s\n",
+			 drbd_disk_str(ns.disk), drbd_disk_str(disk_min));
+		ns.disk = disk_min;
+	}
+	if (ns.pdsk > pdsk_max)
+		ns.pdsk = pdsk_max;
+
+	if (ns.pdsk < pdsk_min) {
+		dev_warn(DEV, "Implicitly set pdsk from %s to %s\n",
+			 drbd_disk_str(ns.pdsk), drbd_disk_str(pdsk_min));
+		ns.pdsk = pdsk_min;
+	}
+
+	if (fp == FP_STONITH &&
+	    (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.pdsk > D_OUTDATED) &&
+	    !(os.role == R_PRIMARY && os.conn < C_CONNECTED && os.pdsk > D_OUTDATED))
+		ns.susp_fen = 1; /* Suspend IO while fence-peer handler runs (peer lost) */
+
+	if (mdev->sync_conf.on_no_data == OND_SUSPEND_IO &&
+	    (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE) &&
+	    !(os.role == R_PRIMARY && os.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && os.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE))
+		ns.susp_nod = 1; /* Suspend IO while no data available (no accessible data available) */
+
+	if (ns.aftr_isp || ns.peer_isp || ns.user_isp) {
+		if (ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE)
+			ns.conn = C_PAUSED_SYNC_S;
+		if (ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET)
+			ns.conn = C_PAUSED_SYNC_T;
+	} else {
+		if (ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S)
+			ns.conn = C_SYNC_SOURCE;
+		if (ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T)
+			ns.conn = C_SYNC_TARGET;
+	}
+
+	return ns;
+}
+
+void drbd_resume_al(struct drbd_conf *mdev)
+{
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(AL_SUSPENDED, &mdev->flags))
+		dev_info(DEV, "Resumed AL updates\n");
+}
+
+/* helper for __drbd_set_state */
+static void set_ov_position(struct drbd_conf *mdev, enum drbd_conns cs)
+{
+	if (mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version < 90)
+		mdev->ov_start_sector = 0;
+	mdev->rs_total = drbd_bm_bits(mdev);
+	mdev->ov_position = 0;
+	if (cs == C_VERIFY_T) {
+		/* starting online verify from an arbitrary position
+		 * does not fit well into the existing protocol.
+		 * on C_VERIFY_T, we initialize ov_left and friends
+		 * implicitly in receive_DataRequest once the
+		 * first P_OV_REQUEST is received */
+		mdev->ov_start_sector = ~(sector_t)0;
+	} else {
+		unsigned long bit = BM_SECT_TO_BIT(mdev->ov_start_sector);
+		if (bit >= mdev->rs_total) {
+			mdev->ov_start_sector =
+				BM_BIT_TO_SECT(mdev->rs_total - 1);
+			mdev->rs_total = 1;
+		} else
+			mdev->rs_total -= bit;
+		mdev->ov_position = mdev->ov_start_sector;
+	}
+	mdev->ov_left = mdev->rs_total;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __drbd_set_state() - Set a new DRBD state
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @ns:		new state.
+ * @flags:	Flags
+ * @done:	Optional completion, that will get completed after the after_state_ch() finished
+ *
+ * Caller needs to hold req_lock, and global_state_lock. Do not call directly.
+ */
+enum drbd_state_rv
+__drbd_set_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state ns,
+	         enum chg_state_flags flags, struct completion *done)
+{
+	union drbd_state os;
+	enum drbd_state_rv rv = SS_SUCCESS;
+	const char *warn_sync_abort = NULL;
+	struct after_state_chg_work *ascw;
+
+	os = mdev->state;
+
+	ns = sanitize_state(mdev, os, ns, &warn_sync_abort);
+
+	if (ns.i == os.i)
+		return SS_NOTHING_TO_DO;
+
+	if (!(flags & CS_HARD)) {
+		/*  pre-state-change checks ; only look at ns  */
+		/* See drbd_state_sw_errors in drbd_strings.c */
+
+		rv = is_valid_state(mdev, ns);
+		if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
+			/* If the old state was illegal as well, then let
+			   this happen...*/
+
+			if (is_valid_state(mdev, os) == rv)
+				rv = is_valid_soft_transition(os, ns);
+		} else
+			rv = is_valid_soft_transition(os, ns);
+	}
+
+	if (rv < SS_SUCCESS) {
+		if (flags & CS_VERBOSE)
+			print_st_err(mdev, os, ns, rv);
+		return rv;
+	}
+
+	if (warn_sync_abort)
+		dev_warn(DEV, "%s aborted.\n", warn_sync_abort);
+
+	{
+	char *pbp, pb[300];
+	pbp = pb;
+	*pbp = 0;
+	if (ns.role != os.role)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "role( %s -> %s ) ",
+			       drbd_role_str(os.role),
+			       drbd_role_str(ns.role));
+	if (ns.peer != os.peer)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "peer( %s -> %s ) ",
+			       drbd_role_str(os.peer),
+			       drbd_role_str(ns.peer));
+	if (ns.conn != os.conn)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "conn( %s -> %s ) ",
+			       drbd_conn_str(os.conn),
+			       drbd_conn_str(ns.conn));
+	if (ns.disk != os.disk)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "disk( %s -> %s ) ",
+			       drbd_disk_str(os.disk),
+			       drbd_disk_str(ns.disk));
+	if (ns.pdsk != os.pdsk)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "pdsk( %s -> %s ) ",
+			       drbd_disk_str(os.pdsk),
+			       drbd_disk_str(ns.pdsk));
+	if (is_susp(ns) != is_susp(os))
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "susp( %d -> %d ) ",
+			       is_susp(os),
+			       is_susp(ns));
+	if (ns.aftr_isp != os.aftr_isp)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "aftr_isp( %d -> %d ) ",
+			       os.aftr_isp,
+			       ns.aftr_isp);
+	if (ns.peer_isp != os.peer_isp)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "peer_isp( %d -> %d ) ",
+			       os.peer_isp,
+			       ns.peer_isp);
+	if (ns.user_isp != os.user_isp)
+		pbp += sprintf(pbp, "user_isp( %d -> %d ) ",
+			       os.user_isp,
+			       ns.user_isp);
+	dev_info(DEV, "%s\n", pb);
+	}
+
+	/* solve the race between becoming unconfigured,
+	 * worker doing the cleanup, and
+	 * admin reconfiguring us:
+	 * on (re)configure, first set CONFIG_PENDING,
+	 * then wait for a potentially exiting worker,
+	 * start the worker, and schedule one no_op.
+	 * then proceed with configuration.
+	 */
+	if (ns.disk == D_DISKLESS &&
+	    ns.conn == C_STANDALONE &&
+	    ns.role == R_SECONDARY &&
+	    !test_and_set_bit(CONFIG_PENDING, &mdev->flags))
+		set_bit(DEVICE_DYING, &mdev->flags);
+
+	/* if we are going -> D_FAILED or D_DISKLESS, grab one extra reference
+	 * on the ldev here, to be sure the transition -> D_DISKLESS resp.
+	 * drbd_ldev_destroy() won't happen before our corresponding
+	 * after_state_ch works run, where we put_ldev again. */
+	if ((os.disk != D_FAILED && ns.disk == D_FAILED) ||
+	    (os.disk != D_DISKLESS && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS))
+		atomic_inc(&mdev->local_cnt);
+
+	mdev->state = ns;
+
+	if (os.disk == D_ATTACHING && ns.disk >= D_NEGOTIATING)
+		drbd_print_uuids(mdev, "attached to UUIDs");
+
+	wake_up(&mdev->misc_wait);
+	wake_up(&mdev->state_wait);
+
+	/* aborted verify run. log the last position */
+	if ((os.conn == C_VERIFY_S || os.conn == C_VERIFY_T) &&
+	    ns.conn < C_CONNECTED) {
+		mdev->ov_start_sector =
+			BM_BIT_TO_SECT(drbd_bm_bits(mdev) - mdev->ov_left);
+		dev_info(DEV, "Online Verify reached sector %llu\n",
+			(unsigned long long)mdev->ov_start_sector);
+	}
+
+	if ((os.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T || os.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
+	    (ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET  || ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE)) {
+		dev_info(DEV, "Syncer continues.\n");
+		mdev->rs_paused += (long)jiffies
+				  -(long)mdev->rs_mark_time[mdev->rs_last_mark];
+		if (ns.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET)
+			mod_timer(&mdev->resync_timer, jiffies);
+	}
+
+	if ((os.conn == C_SYNC_TARGET  || os.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE) &&
+	    (ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T || ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S)) {
+		dev_info(DEV, "Resync suspended\n");
+		mdev->rs_mark_time[mdev->rs_last_mark] = jiffies;
+	}
+
+	if (os.conn == C_CONNECTED &&
+	    (ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S || ns.conn == C_VERIFY_T)) {
+		unsigned long now = jiffies;
+		int i;
+
+		set_ov_position(mdev, ns.conn);
+		mdev->rs_start = now;
+		mdev->rs_last_events = 0;
+		mdev->rs_last_sect_ev = 0;
+		mdev->ov_last_oos_size = 0;
+		mdev->ov_last_oos_start = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < DRBD_SYNC_MARKS; i++) {
+			mdev->rs_mark_left[i] = mdev->ov_left;
+			mdev->rs_mark_time[i] = now;
+		}
+
+		drbd_rs_controller_reset(mdev);
+
+		if (ns.conn == C_VERIFY_S) {
+			dev_info(DEV, "Starting Online Verify from sector %llu\n",
+					(unsigned long long)mdev->ov_position);
+			mod_timer(&mdev->resync_timer, jiffies);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		u32 mdf = mdev->ldev->md.flags & ~(MDF_CONSISTENT|MDF_PRIMARY_IND|
+						 MDF_CONNECTED_IND|MDF_WAS_UP_TO_DATE|
+						 MDF_PEER_OUT_DATED|MDF_CRASHED_PRIMARY);
+
+		if (test_bit(CRASHED_PRIMARY, &mdev->flags))
+			mdf |= MDF_CRASHED_PRIMARY;
+		if (mdev->state.role == R_PRIMARY ||
+		    (mdev->state.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT && mdev->state.peer == R_PRIMARY))
+			mdf |= MDF_PRIMARY_IND;
+		if (mdev->state.conn > C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS)
+			mdf |= MDF_CONNECTED_IND;
+		if (mdev->state.disk > D_INCONSISTENT)
+			mdf |= MDF_CONSISTENT;
+		if (mdev->state.disk > D_OUTDATED)
+			mdf |= MDF_WAS_UP_TO_DATE;
+		if (mdev->state.pdsk <= D_OUTDATED && mdev->state.pdsk >= D_INCONSISTENT)
+			mdf |= MDF_PEER_OUT_DATED;
+		if (mdf != mdev->ldev->md.flags) {
+			mdev->ldev->md.flags = mdf;
+			drbd_md_mark_dirty(mdev);
+		}
+		if (os.disk < D_CONSISTENT && ns.disk >= D_CONSISTENT)
+			drbd_set_ed_uuid(mdev, mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_CURRENT]);
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Peer was forced D_UP_TO_DATE & R_PRIMARY, consider to resync */
+	if (os.disk == D_INCONSISTENT && os.pdsk == D_INCONSISTENT &&
+	    os.peer == R_SECONDARY && ns.peer == R_PRIMARY)
+		set_bit(CONSIDER_RESYNC, &mdev->flags);
+
+	/* Receiver should clean up itself */
+	if (os.conn != C_DISCONNECTING && ns.conn == C_DISCONNECTING)
+		drbd_thread_stop_nowait(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
+
+	/* Now the receiver finished cleaning up itself, it should die */
+	if (os.conn != C_STANDALONE && ns.conn == C_STANDALONE)
+		drbd_thread_stop_nowait(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
+
+	/* Upon network failure, we need to restart the receiver. */
+	if (os.conn > C_TEAR_DOWN &&
+	    ns.conn <= C_TEAR_DOWN && ns.conn >= C_TIMEOUT)
+		drbd_thread_restart_nowait(&mdev->tconn->receiver);
+
+	/* Resume AL writing if we get a connection */
+	if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED)
+		drbd_resume_al(mdev);
+
+	ascw = kmalloc(sizeof(*ascw), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (ascw) {
+		ascw->os = os;
+		ascw->ns = ns;
+		ascw->flags = flags;
+		ascw->w.cb = w_after_state_ch;
+		ascw->done = done;
+		drbd_queue_work(&mdev->tconn->data.work, &ascw->w);
+	} else {
+		dev_warn(DEV, "Could not kmalloc an ascw\n");
+	}
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static int w_after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, struct drbd_work *w, int unused)
+{
+	struct after_state_chg_work *ascw =
+		container_of(w, struct after_state_chg_work, w);
+
+	after_state_ch(mdev, ascw->os, ascw->ns, ascw->flags);
+	if (ascw->flags & CS_WAIT_COMPLETE) {
+		D_ASSERT(ascw->done != NULL);
+		complete(ascw->done);
+	}
+	kfree(ascw);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void abw_start_sync(struct drbd_conf *mdev, int rv)
+{
+	if (rv) {
+		dev_err(DEV, "Writing the bitmap failed not starting resync.\n");
+		_drbd_request_state(mdev, NS(conn, C_CONNECTED), CS_VERBOSE);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	switch (mdev->state.conn) {
+	case C_STARTING_SYNC_T:
+		_drbd_request_state(mdev, NS(conn, C_WF_SYNC_UUID), CS_VERBOSE);
+		break;
+	case C_STARTING_SYNC_S:
+		drbd_start_resync(mdev, C_SYNC_SOURCE);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+int drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
+		int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_conf *),
+		char *why, enum bm_flag flags)
+{
+	int rv;
+
+	D_ASSERT(current == mdev->tconn->worker.task);
+
+	/* open coded non-blocking drbd_suspend_io(mdev); */
+	set_bit(SUSPEND_IO, &mdev->flags);
+
+	drbd_bm_lock(mdev, why, flags);
+	rv = io_fn(mdev);
+	drbd_bm_unlock(mdev);
+
+	drbd_resume_io(mdev);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * after_state_ch() - Perform after state change actions that may sleep
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @os:		old state.
+ * @ns:		new state.
+ * @flags:	Flags
+ */
+static void after_state_ch(struct drbd_conf *mdev, union drbd_state os,
+			   union drbd_state ns, enum chg_state_flags flags)
+{
+	enum drbd_fencing_p fp;
+	enum drbd_req_event what = NOTHING;
+	union drbd_state nsm = (union drbd_state){ .i = -1 };
+
+	if (os.conn != C_CONNECTED && ns.conn == C_CONNECTED) {
+		clear_bit(CRASHED_PRIMARY, &mdev->flags);
+		if (mdev->p_uuid)
+			mdev->p_uuid[UI_FLAGS] &= ~((u64)2);
+	}
+
+	fp = FP_DONT_CARE;
+	if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		fp = mdev->ldev->dc.fencing;
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Inform userspace about the change... */
+	drbd_bcast_state(mdev, ns);
+
+	if (!(os.role == R_PRIMARY && os.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && os.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE) &&
+	    (ns.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.pdsk < D_UP_TO_DATE))
+		drbd_khelper(mdev, "pri-on-incon-degr");
+
+	/* Here we have the actions that are performed after a
+	   state change. This function might sleep */
+
+	nsm.i = -1;
+	if (ns.susp_nod) {
+		if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED)
+			what = RESEND;
+
+		if (os.disk == D_ATTACHING && ns.disk > D_ATTACHING)
+			what = RESTART_FROZEN_DISK_IO;
+
+		if (what != NOTHING)
+			nsm.susp_nod = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (ns.susp_fen) {
+		/* case1: The outdate peer handler is successful: */
+		if (os.pdsk > D_OUTDATED  && ns.pdsk <= D_OUTDATED) {
+			tl_clear(mdev);
+			if (test_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags)) {
+				drbd_uuid_new_current(mdev);
+				clear_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags);
+			}
+			spin_lock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
+			_drbd_set_state(_NS(mdev, susp_fen, 0), CS_VERBOSE, NULL);
+			spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
+		}
+		/* case2: The connection was established again: */
+		if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED) {
+			clear_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags);
+			what = RESEND;
+			nsm.susp_fen = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (what != NOTHING) {
+		spin_lock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
+		_tl_restart(mdev, what);
+		nsm.i &= mdev->state.i;
+		_drbd_set_state(mdev, nsm, CS_VERBOSE, NULL);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&mdev->tconn->req_lock);
+	}
+
+	/* Became sync source.  With protocol >= 96, we still need to send out
+	 * the sync uuid now. Need to do that before any drbd_send_state, or
+	 * the other side may go "paused sync" before receiving the sync uuids,
+	 * which is unexpected. */
+	if ((os.conn != C_SYNC_SOURCE && os.conn != C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
+	    (ns.conn == C_SYNC_SOURCE || ns.conn == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S) &&
+	    mdev->tconn->agreed_pro_version >= 96 && get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		drbd_gen_and_send_sync_uuid(mdev);
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Do not change the order of the if above and the two below... */
+	if (os.pdsk == D_DISKLESS && ns.pdsk > D_DISKLESS) {      /* attach on the peer */
+		drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+	}
+	/* No point in queuing send_bitmap if we don't have a connection
+	 * anymore, so check also the _current_ state, not only the new state
+	 * at the time this work was queued. */
+	if (os.conn != C_WF_BITMAP_S && ns.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S &&
+	    mdev->state.conn == C_WF_BITMAP_S)
+		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev, &drbd_send_bitmap, NULL,
+				"send_bitmap (WFBitMapS)",
+				BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED);
+
+	/* Lost contact to peer's copy of the data */
+	if ((os.pdsk >= D_INCONSISTENT &&
+	     os.pdsk != D_UNKNOWN &&
+	     os.pdsk != D_OUTDATED)
+	&&  (ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT ||
+	     ns.pdsk == D_UNKNOWN ||
+	     ns.pdsk == D_OUTDATED)) {
+		if (get_ldev(mdev)) {
+			if ((ns.role == R_PRIMARY || ns.peer == R_PRIMARY) &&
+			    mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] == 0 && ns.disk >= D_UP_TO_DATE) {
+				if (is_susp(mdev->state)) {
+					set_bit(NEW_CUR_UUID, &mdev->flags);
+				} else {
+					drbd_uuid_new_current(mdev);
+					drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
+				}
+			}
+			put_ldev(mdev);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ns.pdsk < D_INCONSISTENT && get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		if (ns.peer == R_PRIMARY && mdev->ldev->md.uuid[UI_BITMAP] == 0) {
+			drbd_uuid_new_current(mdev);
+			drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
+		}
+
+		/* D_DISKLESS Peer becomes secondary */
+		if (os.peer == R_PRIMARY && ns.peer == R_SECONDARY)
+			/* We may still be Primary ourselves.
+			 * No harm done if the bitmap still changes,
+			 * redirtied pages will follow later. */
+			drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(mdev, &drbd_bm_write,
+				"demote diskless peer", BM_LOCKED_SET_ALLOWED);
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Write out all changed bits on demote.
+	 * Though, no need to da that just yet
+	 * if there is a resync going on still */
+	if (os.role == R_PRIMARY && ns.role == R_SECONDARY &&
+		mdev->state.conn <= C_CONNECTED && get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		/* No changes to the bitmap expected this time, so assert that,
+		 * even though no harm was done if it did change. */
+		drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(mdev, &drbd_bm_write,
+				"demote", BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED);
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Last part of the attaching process ... */
+	if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
+	    os.disk == D_ATTACHING && ns.disk == D_NEGOTIATING) {
+		drbd_send_sizes(mdev, 0, 0);  /* to start sync... */
+		drbd_send_uuids(mdev);
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* We want to pause/continue resync, tell peer. */
+	if (ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED &&
+	     ((os.aftr_isp != ns.aftr_isp) ||
+	      (os.user_isp != ns.user_isp)))
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+
+	/* In case one of the isp bits got set, suspend other devices. */
+	if ((!os.aftr_isp && !os.peer_isp && !os.user_isp) &&
+	    (ns.aftr_isp || ns.peer_isp || ns.user_isp))
+		suspend_other_sg(mdev);
+
+	/* Make sure the peer gets informed about eventual state
+	   changes (ISP bits) while we were in WFReportParams. */
+	if (os.conn == C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS && ns.conn >= C_CONNECTED)
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+
+	if (os.conn != C_AHEAD && ns.conn == C_AHEAD)
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+
+	/* We are in the progress to start a full sync... */
+	if ((os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_T && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_T) ||
+	    (os.conn != C_STARTING_SYNC_S && ns.conn == C_STARTING_SYNC_S))
+		/* no other bitmap changes expected during this phase */
+		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev,
+			&drbd_bmio_set_n_write, &abw_start_sync,
+			"set_n_write from StartingSync", BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED);
+
+	/* We are invalidating our self... */
+	if (os.conn < C_CONNECTED && ns.conn < C_CONNECTED &&
+	    os.disk > D_INCONSISTENT && ns.disk == D_INCONSISTENT)
+		/* other bitmap operation expected during this phase */
+		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev, &drbd_bmio_set_n_write, NULL,
+			"set_n_write from invalidate", BM_LOCKED_MASK);
+
+	/* first half of local IO error, failure to attach,
+	 * or administrative detach */
+	if (os.disk != D_FAILED && ns.disk == D_FAILED) {
+		enum drbd_io_error_p eh;
+		int was_io_error;
+		/* corresponding get_ldev was in __drbd_set_state, to serialize
+		 * our cleanup here with the transition to D_DISKLESS,
+		 * so it is safe to dreference ldev here. */
+		eh = mdev->ldev->dc.on_io_error;
+		was_io_error = test_and_clear_bit(WAS_IO_ERROR, &mdev->flags);
+
+		/* current state still has to be D_FAILED,
+		 * there is only one way out: to D_DISKLESS,
+		 * and that may only happen after our put_ldev below. */
+		if (mdev->state.disk != D_FAILED)
+			dev_err(DEV,
+				"ASSERT FAILED: disk is %s during detach\n",
+				drbd_disk_str(mdev->state.disk));
+
+		if (drbd_send_state(mdev))
+			dev_warn(DEV, "Notified peer that I am detaching my disk\n");
+		else
+			dev_err(DEV, "Sending state for detaching disk failed\n");
+
+		drbd_rs_cancel_all(mdev);
+
+		/* In case we want to get something to stable storage still,
+		 * this may be the last chance.
+		 * Following put_ldev may transition to D_DISKLESS. */
+		drbd_md_sync(mdev);
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+
+		if (was_io_error && eh == EP_CALL_HELPER)
+			drbd_khelper(mdev, "local-io-error");
+	}
+
+        /* second half of local IO error, failure to attach,
+         * or administrative detach,
+         * after local_cnt references have reached zero again */
+        if (os.disk != D_DISKLESS && ns.disk == D_DISKLESS) {
+                /* We must still be diskless,
+                 * re-attach has to be serialized with this! */
+                if (mdev->state.disk != D_DISKLESS)
+                        dev_err(DEV,
+                                "ASSERT FAILED: disk is %s while going diskless\n",
+                                drbd_disk_str(mdev->state.disk));
+
+                mdev->rs_total = 0;
+                mdev->rs_failed = 0;
+                atomic_set(&mdev->rs_pending_cnt, 0);
+
+		if (drbd_send_state(mdev))
+			dev_warn(DEV, "Notified peer that I'm now diskless.\n");
+		/* corresponding get_ldev in __drbd_set_state
+		 * this may finally trigger drbd_ldev_destroy. */
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* Notify peer that I had a local IO error, and did not detached.. */
+	if (os.disk == D_UP_TO_DATE && ns.disk == D_INCONSISTENT)
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+
+	/* Disks got bigger while they were detached */
+	if (ns.disk > D_NEGOTIATING && ns.pdsk > D_NEGOTIATING &&
+	    test_and_clear_bit(RESYNC_AFTER_NEG, &mdev->flags)) {
+		if (ns.conn == C_CONNECTED)
+			resync_after_online_grow(mdev);
+	}
+
+	/* A resync finished or aborted, wake paused devices... */
+	if ((os.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.conn <= C_CONNECTED) ||
+	    (os.peer_isp && !ns.peer_isp) ||
+	    (os.user_isp && !ns.user_isp))
+		resume_next_sg(mdev);
+
+	/* sync target done with resync.  Explicitly notify peer, even though
+	 * it should (at least for non-empty resyncs) already know itself. */
+	if (os.disk < D_UP_TO_DATE && os.conn >= C_SYNC_SOURCE && ns.conn == C_CONNECTED)
+		drbd_send_state(mdev);
+
+	/* This triggers bitmap writeout of potentially still unwritten pages
+	 * if the resync finished cleanly, or aborted because of peer disk
+	 * failure, or because of connection loss.
+	 * For resync aborted because of local disk failure, we cannot do
+	 * any bitmap writeout anymore.
+	 * No harm done if some bits change during this phase.
+	 */
+	if (os.conn > C_CONNECTED && ns.conn <= C_CONNECTED && get_ldev(mdev)) {
+		drbd_queue_bitmap_io(mdev, &drbd_bm_write, NULL,
+			"write from resync_finished", BM_LOCKED_SET_ALLOWED);
+		put_ldev(mdev);
+	}
+
+	if (ns.disk == D_DISKLESS &&
+	    ns.conn == C_STANDALONE &&
+	    ns.role == R_SECONDARY) {
+		if (os.aftr_isp != ns.aftr_isp)
+			resume_next_sg(mdev);
+	}
+
+	after_conn_state_ch(mdev->tconn, os, ns, flags);
+	drbd_md_sync(mdev);
+}
+
+static void after_conn_state_ch(struct drbd_tconn *tconn, union drbd_state os,
+				union drbd_state ns, enum chg_state_flags flags)
+{
+	/* Upon network configuration, we need to start the receiver */
+	if (os.conn == C_STANDALONE && ns.conn == C_UNCONNECTED)
+		drbd_thread_start(&tconn->receiver);
+
+	if (ns.disk == D_DISKLESS &&
+	    ns.conn == C_STANDALONE &&
+	    ns.role == R_SECONDARY) {
+		/* if (test_bit(DEVICE_DYING, &mdev->flags)) TODO: DEVICE_DYING functionality */
+		drbd_thread_stop_nowait(&tconn->worker);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ec26e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_state.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#ifndef DRBD_STATE_H
+#define DRBD_STATE_H
+
+struct drbd_conf;
+
+/**
+ * DOC: DRBD State macros
+ *
+ * These macros are used to express state changes in easily readable form.
+ *
+ * The NS macros expand to a mask and a value, that can be bit ored onto the
+ * current state as soon as the spinlock (req_lock) was taken.
+ *
+ * The _NS macros are used for state functions that get called with the
+ * spinlock. These macros expand directly to the new state value.
+ *
+ * Besides the basic forms NS() and _NS() additional _?NS[23] are defined
+ * to express state changes that affect more than one aspect of the state.
+ *
+ * E.g. NS2(conn, C_CONNECTED, peer, R_SECONDARY)
+ * Means that the network connection was established and that the peer
+ * is in secondary role.
+ */
+#define role_MASK R_MASK
+#define peer_MASK R_MASK
+#define disk_MASK D_MASK
+#define pdsk_MASK D_MASK
+#define conn_MASK C_MASK
+#define susp_MASK 1
+#define user_isp_MASK 1
+#define aftr_isp_MASK 1
+#define susp_nod_MASK 1
+#define susp_fen_MASK 1
+
+#define NS(T, S) \
+	({ union drbd_state mask; mask.i = 0; mask.T = T##_MASK; mask; }), \
+	({ union drbd_state val; val.i = 0; val.T = (S); val; })
+#define NS2(T1, S1, T2, S2) \
+	({ union drbd_state mask; mask.i = 0; mask.T1 = T1##_MASK; \
+	  mask.T2 = T2##_MASK; mask; }), \
+	({ union drbd_state val; val.i = 0; val.T1 = (S1); \
+	  val.T2 = (S2); val; })
+#define NS3(T1, S1, T2, S2, T3, S3) \
+	({ union drbd_state mask; mask.i = 0; mask.T1 = T1##_MASK; \
+	  mask.T2 = T2##_MASK; mask.T3 = T3##_MASK; mask; }), \
+	({ union drbd_state val;  val.i = 0; val.T1 = (S1); \
+	  val.T2 = (S2); val.T3 = (S3); val; })
+
+#define _NS(D, T, S) \
+	D, ({ union drbd_state __ns; __ns.i = D->state.i; __ns.T = (S); __ns; })
+#define _NS2(D, T1, S1, T2, S2) \
+	D, ({ union drbd_state __ns; __ns.i = D->state.i; __ns.T1 = (S1); \
+	__ns.T2 = (S2); __ns; })
+#define _NS3(D, T1, S1, T2, S2, T3, S3) \
+	D, ({ union drbd_state __ns; __ns.i = D->state.i; __ns.T1 = (S1); \
+	__ns.T2 = (S2); __ns.T3 = (S3); __ns; })
+
+enum chg_state_flags {
+	CS_HARD	= 1,
+	CS_VERBOSE = 2,
+	CS_WAIT_COMPLETE = 4,
+	CS_SERIALIZE    = 8,
+	CS_ORDERED      = CS_WAIT_COMPLETE + CS_SERIALIZE,
+};
+
+extern enum drbd_state_rv drbd_change_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
+					    enum chg_state_flags f,
+					    union drbd_state mask,
+					    union drbd_state val);
+extern void drbd_force_state(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state,
+			union drbd_state);
+extern enum drbd_state_rv _drbd_request_state(struct drbd_conf *,
+					      union drbd_state,
+					      union drbd_state,
+					      enum chg_state_flags);
+extern enum drbd_state_rv __drbd_set_state(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state,
+					   enum chg_state_flags,
+					   struct completion *done);
+extern void print_st_err(struct drbd_conf *, union drbd_state,
+			union drbd_state, int);
+
+extern void drbd_resume_al(struct drbd_conf *mdev);
+
+/**
+ * drbd_request_state() - Reqest a state change
+ * @mdev:	DRBD device.
+ * @mask:	mask of state bits to change.
+ * @val:	value of new state bits.
+ *
+ * This is the most graceful way of requesting a state change. It is verbose
+ * quite verbose in case the state change is not possible, and all those
+ * state changes are globally serialized.
+ */
+static inline int drbd_request_state(struct drbd_conf *mdev,
+				     union drbd_state mask,
+				     union drbd_state val)
+{
+	return _drbd_request_state(mdev, mask, val, CS_VERBOSE + CS_ORDERED);
+}
+
+#endif
-- 
1.7.4.1

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