linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 55/55] powerpc: Work around tracing from dyntick-idle mode

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Date:	Fri, 16 Sep 2011 14:24:17 +0200
From:	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@...il.com>
To:	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
	"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, mingo@...e.hu, laijs@...fujitsu.com,
	dipankar@...ibm.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org,
	mathieu.desnoyers@...ymtl.ca, josh@...htriplett.org,
	niv@...ibm.com, tglx@...utronix.de, peterz@...radead.org,
	rostedt@...dmis.org, Valdis.Kletnieks@...edu, dhowells@...hat.com,
	eric.dumazet@...il.com, darren@...art.com, patches@...aro.org,
	anton@...ba.org, paulus@...ba.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 55/55] powerpc: Work around tracing from
 dyntick-idle mode

On Tue, Sep 13, 2011 at 05:49:53PM -0300, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
> 
> > As I understand it, cede_processor()'s call to plpar_hcall_norets()
> > results in the hypervisor being invoked, and could give up the CPU.
> > And yes, in this case, RCU needs to stop paying attention to this CPU.
> > And pseries_shared_idle_sleep() also invokes cede_proceessor().
> > 
> > Gah...  And there also appear to be some assembly-language functions
> > that can be invoked via the ppc_md.power_save() call from cpu_idle():
> > ppc6xx_idle(), power4_idle(), idle_spin(), idle_doze(), and book3e_idle().
> > There is also a power7_idle(), but it does not appear to be used anywhere.
> > 
> > Plus there are the C-language ppc44x_idle(), beat_power_save(),
> > cbe_power_save(), ps3_power_save(), and cpm_idle().
> > 
> > > > The same thing would be needed for tick_nohz_exit_idle() and
> > > > rcu_exit_nohz(): powerpc would need to invoke rcu_exit_nohz() after
> > > > gaining control from the hypervisor but before doing its first tracing,
> > > > and then it would need the idle loop to to tick_nohz_exit_idle(false).
> > > > Again, if pseries is the only powerpc architecture requiring this,
> > > > the argument to tick_nohz_exit_idle() could depend on the architecture.
> > > > 
> > > > Would this approach work?
> > > 
> > > Sounds like we really need that.
> > 
> > Sounds like an arch-dependent config symbol that is defined for the
> > pseries targets, but not for the other powerpc architectures.
> > 
> > Not clear to me what to do about power4_idle(), though.
> 
> I don't totally follow, too many things to deal with right now, but keep
> in mind that we build multiplatform kernels, so you can have powermac,
> cell, pseries, etc... all in one kernel binary (including power7 idle).
> 
> Shouldn't we instead change the plpar trace call to skip the tracing
> when not safe to do so ?

So perhaps something like this could help? AFAIK the only place
where the calls to trace_hcall_entry/exit are unsafe is on
cede_processor().

(I don't know powerpc asm so that patch is only made on guesses
from similarities with ARM asm that I know better).

Only compile tested.


Not-yet-signed-off-by: Me
---
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
index fd8201d..37818d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h
@@ -250,6 +250,8 @@
  */
 long plpar_hcall_norets(unsigned long opcode, ...);
 
+long plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(unsigned long opcode, ...);
+
 /**
  * plpar_hcall: - Make a pseries hypervisor call
  * @opcode: The hypervisor call to make.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
index fd05fde..302fc7a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
@@ -107,6 +107,18 @@ END_FTR_SECTION(0, 1);						\
 
 	.text
 
+_GLOBAL(plpar_hcall_norets_notrace)
+	HMT_MEDIUM
+
+	mfcr	r0
+	stw	r0,8(r1)
+
+	HVSC				/* invoke the hypervisor */
+
+	lwz	r0,8(r1)
+	mtcrf	0xff,r0
+	blr				/* return r3 = status */
+
 _GLOBAL(plpar_hcall_norets)
 	HMT_MEDIUM
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/plpar_wrappers.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/plpar_wrappers.h
index 4bf2120..30f3d64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/plpar_wrappers.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/plpar_wrappers.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static inline void set_cede_latency_hint(u8 latency_hint)
 
 static inline long cede_processor(void)
 {
-	return plpar_hcall_norets(H_CEDE);
+	return plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(H_CEDE);
 }
 
 static inline long extended_cede_processor(unsigned long latency_hint)

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